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Everybody enjoy s acts（行為） of kindness.But can you tell why？Some people think kindness is something out of love，while others believe it is just for being more popular.But research（研究） shows that being kind can activate（激活） a part of brain called Striatum and make us feel better.Why and how does it happen？Here are a number of different ways.
    Being kind can make someone smile.If you see yourself smile，people around you may be smiling too.This is especially true for your close friends and family.A kind act makes someone who is sad feel better. It can also make ourselves feel good.So why not start that chain（鏈條） of good feeling to people around？
    Secondly，being kind starts or develops a social connection with other people.Kind acts like buying someone a present make friendships stronger.Research shows that spending money on other s may help you get a stronger feeling of happiness than spending it on yourself.In the same way，charities（慈善） also help people to connect with someone on the other side of the world.
    In another recent research，even children in their first year of middle school know how being kind makes them feel happy.If one person is kind，he or she makes others in the group kind.Imagine that you make cakes for your friends and it makes others do it each month.Then you are getting cakes a lot more days than giving them.
    The story doesn't end here.Research also shows that being kind and being happy makes it a wonderful two-way relationship.Being kind may make you feel happier，and if you are happy，you can act much more kindly.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。
（1）How does the writer leads in the topic？
B
B

A．By telling a story.
B．By asking questions.
C．By giving numbers.
（2）What does the underlined word "It" in Paragraph 2.refers to（指的是）？
C
C

A．The smile.
B．The family.
C．The kind act.
（3）Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage？
C
C

A．
B．
C．
（4）What do these researches show？
C
C

A．We should buy presents for all the classmates.
B．Eating cakes every month makes people happy.
C．It's good for us to be kind and smile at others first.
（5）What's the purpose（目的） of this passage？
A
A

A．To introduce why and how being kind makes us happy.
B．To show middle school students' kindness.
C．To compare different kind acts.

【考點(diǎn)】方法與哲理；議論文．

【答案】B；C；C；C；A

【解答】

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】

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發(fā)布：2024/8/9 8:0:9組卷：12引用：1難度：0.5

相似題

1．閱讀下面短文，回答問(wèn)題。
   Money is probably important and necessary for us all.What will you do if you get 10 million （百萬(wàn)） dollars？Different people may give different answers.Here are some answers to the question.
   ●Tomas：If I have 10 million dollars，I will put 5 million in the bank and spend 5 million in doing business （生意）.If I can earn much more money，I will travel around the world.
   ●Liu Ying：If I have 10 million dollars，I will do a lot of things for my family.For me nothing is more important than my family.I will buy a new big villa （別墅） for my parents in return for their nurturing （養(yǎng)育）.
   ●Alice：If I have 10 million dollars，I will use the money to do everything I like.At first，I will use7 million to run a factory.And I will use another 2 million to buy a new house.Finally I will deposit 1 million in the bank.
   ●Zhang Peng：I am a super football fan.I like watching football games very much.My idol （偶像） is Ronaldo，but he has been away from the football field for years.Now I am Messi's fan，and I also like Cristiano Ronaldo very much.I will frequently （頻繁地） go to Spain and Italy to watch football games if I have 10 million dollars.
   ● Li Hua：If I have ten million dollars，I will make good use of it.I will donate the money to Project Hope.

（1）Will Tomas put all the money in the bank？

（2）What does Liu Ying think is more important than her family？

（3）How much will Alice spend in running a factory？

（4）What is Zhang Peng's hobby？

（5）What will Li Hua do if he has ten million dollars？

發(fā)布：2024/9/28 18:0:2組卷：70引用：2難度：0.4
解析

2．閱讀下面的短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全短文（選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)）。
   Now students' English handwriting（書寫）gets worse and worse.That makes their teachers feel worried.Is your English handwriting beautiful？（1）

Use paper with lines
   When you write English words or sentences，you can use paper with lines.That will make your handwriting straight.（2）

Be sure to fill the lined space completely.And make sure these capital letters（大寫字母）are written properly.
   Slow down
   If your writing is hard to read，just slow down a little.（3）

If you write too quickly ，it's hard for you to stop where you should，and you may make more mistakes easily.
   （4）

   When you hold your pencil in the correct way，writing is much better.Some kids press down really hard when they write.That makes the hand writing bad.Try to be relaxed and don't hold the pencil so hard.Let your writing appear nice and clean.If you do so，people will guess you are a student with a good habit.
   Draw more pictures
   （5）

While you are drawing pictures.you need to use the skills to control（控制）your pencil better.Even though you have no chance to draw at school，you can practice by drawing at home.
   Handwriting is very important.Imagine you are a famous movie star or a well-known sports player ，what do you do when your fans run up to you？Give them your autographs（親筆簽名）.Of course!

A.If not，here are four steps that really work !
B.Hold your pencil right.
C.Drawing can improve your handwriting.
D.we will try to learn English well.
E.Going slower makes your handwriting clearer.
F.Those lines on the paper can help you to write words in the right size.

發(fā)布：2024/10/4 7:0:1組卷：130引用：2難度：0.4

解析

3．A group of old classmates，who have succeeded in their work，got together to visit their teacher．Their conversation soon turned to complaining （抱怨） about the stress （壓力） in their work and life．The teacher went to the kitchen and returned with a large pot of coffee and many cups．Some of the cups are expensive and lovely，but some are cheap and not beautiful．The teacher told them to help themselves to the coffee．
   When all the students had a cup of coffee in hand，the teacher said， "Have you noticed（注意到） all the nice looking expensive cups were taken，leaving behind the cheap ones？It's OK for you to want only the best for yourselves，but that is why you have the stress in your work and life even if you're very successful now． "
   "All of you really wanted the coffee，not the cups，but you chose the best cups and were eyeing each other's cups． "
   "Now think about this：life is the coffee，and money and position in society are the cups．They are just tools（工具） to hold life．They do not change the quality （質(zhì)量） of life．Sometimes，we just care about the cups，and we fail（失?。?to enjoy the coffee．So，don't let the cups drive you；enjoy the coffee instead． "

（1）The students who visited the teacher

．
A．a(chǎn)re satisfied with their work
B．a(chǎn)re successful in their studies
C．a(chǎn)re strict with each other
D．a(chǎn)re successful in their work
（2）The teacher took out cups

．
A．for the students to have coffee
B．to show them to the students
C．for the students to have a look
D．to show his favorite coffee
（3）The teacher noticed that the students

．
A．liked the cheap cups
B．only took the best cups
C．were drinking coffee
D．preferred the coffee to the cups
（4）Why did the students have the stress in the work and life？

A．Because they really wanted coffee．
B．Because they didn't have good cups．
C．Because they didn't pay enough attention to life itself．
D．Because they didn't have money to buy coffee or cups．
發(fā)布：2024/10/30 16:0:2組卷：426引用：2難度：0.4
解析

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