當(dāng)前位置： 2021-2022學(xué)年北京師大附中高二（下）期末英語(yǔ)試卷> 試題詳情

A
Humans like to live near rivers and they often find（1）
themselves
themselves
（they） needing to cross them.The simplest way across a river is to ford （涉水過(guò)） it.Fording is to find the shallow place and cross it safely（2）
without
without
using a boat.It means（3）
pretending
pretending
（pretend） the river is not there，continuing to walk，and hoping for the best.But sometimes even water at shallow areas can be（4）
surprisingly
surprisingly
（surprising） dangerous，which is because it's not always easy to tell how fast the water is moving.It only takes ankle-deep water to sweep a person off their feet.
B
Since last month，more than half of America's school districts（5）
have reported/have been reporting
have reported/have been reporting
（report） "severe" or "desperate" school bus driver shortages.Suffering like this makes them thankful for people like Michael Mason.Driving a school bus isn't Michael Mason's first job；he used to work for the government.But unlike many retirees，Mason is not sitting home and relaxing.（6）
To make
To make
（make） a contribution，he started a new job—a bus driver.Mason hopes to inspire others in the community.He says， "I believe if all of us give a little something，we（7）
will make
will make
（make） a difference in the world."
C
Once upon a time，lighthouses，（8）
built
built
（build） to help guide ships away from dangerous rocks and reefs，（9）
were located
were located
（locate） in wild，remote areas.Today，with automatic lighting that can guide ships at sea，the lighthouse is a thing of the past.Still，many lighthouses throughout the world have been preserved as（10）
museums
museums
（museum） or important buildings.Some have even been turned into restaurants or hotels.They are places for people to visit and to go back in time.

【考點(diǎn)】人與自我．

【答案】themselves；without；pretending；surprisingly；have reported/have been reporting；To make；will make；built；were located；museums

【解答】

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】

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發(fā)布：2024/5/27 14:0:0組卷：11引用：1難度：0.5

相似題

1．As the coronavirus（冠狀病毒）outbreak continues，many Americans are afraid of （1）

（use） public transportation.They also are looking for ways （2）

（get） exercise without having to go to a gym，as well as approaches to enjoying the outdoors.So，it is not （3）

（surprise） that the pandemic（流行?。﹉as led to a major increase in bicycle sales.
    In the United States，bicycles at big stores like Walmart have sold out.And small bicycle stores cannot keep up with demand （4）

"family-style" bicycles：the low-cost，easy-to-ride models. "The bicycle industry is seeing its biggest sales increase since the oil crisis of the 1970s，" said Jay Townley，（5）

industry expert. "People...have panicked." Townley said.He （6）

（compare） the sale of bicycles to the rush to buy products like toilet paper at the start of the pandemic.
    The rise in bicycle sales is not happening just in the United States.Cities like Manila in the Philippines and Rome，Italy have created bicycle paths for the growing number of people （7）

want to avoid public transportation.In London，city （8）

（official） plan to ban cars from some central roads.
    Bike shop owners in Manila say demand is even （9）

（strong） than what they see at Christmas time.In Italy，the government's economic support plan included a 500-euro payment to help with the cost of a bicycle.
    Of course，you can only buy a bicycle if you can find a bicycle.In the U.S.，the shortages now mean（10）

may take many months to get one.
發(fā)布：2024/11/14 21:0:2組卷：7引用：2難度：0.9
解析
2．Lots of people find it hard to get up in the morning and put the blame on the alarm clock.In fact，the key to easy morning wake-up lies in resting your body clock.（1）

Here is how to make one.
   （2）

In order to make a change，you need to decide why it's important.Do you want to get up in time to have breakfast with your family，get in some exercise or just be better prepared for your day？Once you are clear about your reason，tell your family or roommates about the change you want to make.
   Rethink mornings.Now that you know why you want to wake up，consider re-arranging your morning activities.If you want time to have breakfast with your family，save some time the night before by setting out clothes，shoes，and bags. （3）

That's a quarter-hour more you could be sleeping if you bought a coffee maker with a timer.
   Keep your sleep/wake schedule on weekends.If you're tired out by Friday night，sleeping in on Saturday could sound wonderful.But compensating（彌補(bǔ)）on the weekends actually feeds into your sleepiness the following week，a recent study found.（4）

   Keep a record and evaluate it weekly.Keep track of your efforts and write down how you feel.After you've tried a new method for a week，take a look at your record. （5）

If not，take another look at other methods you could try.

A.A better plan for sleep can help.
B.If the steps you take are working，keep it up.
C.Asleep expert.
D.Stick to your set bedtime and wake-up time，no matter the day.
E.And consider setting a second alarm.
F.Find the right motivation.
G.Reconsider the 15 minutes you spend in line at the café to get coffee.
發(fā)布：2024/11/14 21:0:2組卷：0引用：2難度：0.5
解析
3．Handwriting can create or break the first impression.If your hand writing is difficult for others to read，you will sometimes feel embarrassed. （1）

.It needs lots of practice to improve your handwriting.
   （2）

.Try each of them out on a piece of paper by signing your name.Find out which type of pen you can write best with.You may be amazed at the change in your handwriting just by changing to another pen.
   （3）

.Do not just do what feels comfortable because that is just your old bad habit coming back.Try to hold the pen lightly and don't press too hard.
   Use your chosen pen to write Os on some pieces of lined paper.Write until you have filled up all the lines.Be careful with each O that you write. （4）

.Practice writing Os as much as possible.Remember that practice makes perfect.You may practice for weeks or months if you need to.（5）

   As your handwriting shows some signs of improvement，go ahead and keep on practicing by writing more words.

A.Prepare different types of pens
B.Practice holding your pen in different ways
C.However，a bad writing habit is hard to break
D.Choose a type of pen with which you write best
E.It won't help if you write a lot of careless Os on the paper
F.Two to three months' practice is enough to get good handwriting
G.After you are confident in your Os，do the same thing with your name
發(fā)布：2024/11/14 18:0:1組卷：18引用：2難度：0.5
解析

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