當(dāng)前位置：北師大版（2019）必修第一冊《Unit 1 Life Choices Section B》2021年同步練習(xí)卷（同步一練）> 試題詳情

Some people say that city living in the 21st century is stressful and offers no advantages，but I don't agree with them completely.
   With the development of high-tech and the improvement of living qualities，more and more people crowded into city，which leads to the uncontrollable urbanization（城市化）.Because of this，some of the largest cities must be fairly oppressive（壓抑的） places in which to live if you are short of money or unemployed.However，for those with much income，a city provides colorful environment which enables people to enjoy their modern life.In that case，I believe the advantages of urban living far outweigh from its shortcomings.
   Regarding shopping，as for me，rather than click on the Internet to get what I want，I prefer to windowshop.All kinds of shopping malls and supermarkets located in city centre really content me.What's more，a large city's service even covers numbers of the surrounding towns and benefits many people.
   In terms of entertainment，city residents are usually spoiled for choice，from amusement park to sport stadium，whoever you are will find exactly you need.Maybe going to concert tonight and visiting museums tomorrow.City always contains various activities and full of energy.
   City also provides better opportunities with so many choices and challenges.Cities with universities offer high-standard education so that graduates from these places always get ideal job with considerable salary.Every day in the business district，you can see a fierce competition among those large companies，while there are exactly places that may give birth to talents.
   Many people may complain about the traffic jam or pollution in the city，but I think with some useful measures to take，our city will be more habitable rather than stressful.

（1）What does the author intend to tell us in the passage？
B
B

A．City living in the 21st century is stressful.
B．City provides more conveniences and pleasures.
C．City living brings great trouble to the youth.
D．City is gradually dying out as a matter of fact.
（2）The advantages of urban living are
C
C
.
A．disposable income and colorful environment
B．quantities of population and shopping centers
C．great entertainments and better education
D．strong measures and fresh air
（3）City residents are usually spoiled for choice
C
C
.
A．because they have no more choices for amusement
B．because they can hardly find what they like to do
C．because there are so many kinds of entertainment
D．because they will spend more money in a way
（4）What's the attitude of the author to the disadvantages in city？
B
B

A．Disappointed.
B．Hopeful.
C．Subjective.
D．Cold-hearted.

【考點】日常生活；議論文．

【答案】B；C；C；B

【解答】

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發(fā)布：2024/6/27 10:35:59組卷：3引用：1難度：0.5

相似題

1．Being "young" is associated with all the good things in life-beauty，hope，and energy.But youth also has negative associations-impulsiveness，troublemaking，and irresponsibility.This negative side seems to be what society focuses on more，which is why young people have mostly been considered as idle and difficult.
  But when it comes to Generation Z-those born between 1995 and 2010-this stereotype doesn't seem to apply anymore.
   In Japan，for example，Gen Zers are less likely to buy on impulse，but take into consideration more a product's true value."They're looking at the companies，not just the products，" Masahiko Uotani，CEO of Japanese cosmetics company Shiseido，told Bloomberg."They're asking，'Are they really delivering value to the society？Are they promoting diversity and inclusiveness？'"
   Gen Zers are also more grounded than we've expected them to be.According to a recent survey by Bank of America，more than half of young adults aged between 18 and 23 said they were planning to buy a house within five years.And they're not just saying it-they are willing to make sacrifices for it，including getting a second job and saving money for a down payment instead of spending it on a vacation.
   "Despite their young age，this group is pragmatic and actively planning for their future，" D.Steve Boland，head of Consumer Lending at Bank of America，told USA Today."They have a clear vision of how they are willing to help themselves in order to make it happen."
   Social issues are also at the center of concern of Gen Zers，who take themselves as a changing force of the world.In India，for example，young people who have just reached the voting age are eager to vote for a new leader who is capable of solving problems that matter the most to them，including pollution，unemployment and women's safety.
   As a Gen Zer yourself，what is your plan for the future？

（1）What do the underlined words "this stereotype" in Paragraph 2 refer to？

A．Being young is good.
B．Gen Zers are born after 1995.
C．The traditional poor impressions on the youth.
D．The associations with young people.
（2）We can infer from the third paragraph that

.
A．Gen Zers in Japan are picky
B．Gen Zers are self-centered
C．Gen Zers care little about products
D．Gen Zers are wise when shopping
（3）What's D.Steve Boland's attitude to the Gen Zers？

A．Approving.
B．Negative.
C．Indifferent.
D．Critical.
（4）Which of the following words may best describe the Gen Zers？

A．Confident and independent.
B．Visionary and responsible.
C．Persistent and down-to-earth.
D．Active and creative.
發(fā)布：2024/11/15 11:30:1組卷：8引用：1難度：0.5
解析
2．假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文．文中共有 10 處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處．錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改．
增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞．
刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉．
修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞．
注意：1．每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；
2．只允許修改 10 處，多者（從第 11 處起）不計分．
3．請按照該文段格式（共 11 行）抄寫在答題紙上后作答．
On Children's Day last year， our city held an interested activity，in which children and their parents play the rich and the poor． In the dinner， the rich could have more delicious food， but the poor could only have breads with porridge（粥）． Parents both hoped to have the dinner for the poor with the children． They hoped that their children could be taught the lesson from the dinner． Now many people in the world don't have enough food and clothes．
Every day only one half the world could enjoy enough food． The activity was held make the families understand the differences from the poor and the rich and also make the parents know that too much material life won't always do good to the children．
發(fā)布：2024/11/15 9:0:1組卷：45引用：2難度：0.5
解析
3．Cheating （作弊） can happen in a lot of different ways.When people cheat，it's not fair to other people，like the kids who studied for the test or who the true winners of a game were.
   Many people like the action of cheatjye.aig.In their opinion，it makes difficult things seem easy，like getting all the right answers on the test.But it doesn't solve the problem of not knowing the material and it won't help on the next test —— unless the person cheats again.
   Some people lose respect for cheaters and think less of them.The cheaters themselves may feel bad because they know they shouldn't get that good grade.And，if they get caught cheating，they will be in trouble at school，and maybe at home，too.
   Some kids cheat because they're busy or lazy and they want to get good grades without spending the time studying.Other kids might feel like they can't pass the test without cheating.Even when there seems to be a "good reason" for cheating，cheating isn't a good idea.
   If you were sick or upset about something the night before the day and couldn't study，it would be better to talk with the teacher about this.And if you don't have enough time to study for a test because of swim practice，you need to talk with your parents about how to balance swimming and school.A kid who thinks cheating is the only way to pass a test needs to talk with the teacher and his or her parents so they can find some solutions together.Talking about these problems and working them out will make them feel better than cheating.

（1）The author thinks that when kids cheat in class，

．
A．it is unfair to other people
B．it does harm to their health
C．teachers should punish them
D．teachers shouldn't stop them at once
（2）Many people like cheating because they think

．
A．the material in the test is very difficult
B．they want to do better than the others
C．cheating can make hard things seem very easy
D．they have little time to study their lessons
（3）The fourth paragraph mainly tells us

．
A．some kids can't pass the test without cheating
B．why kids cheat in the test
C．cheating isn't a good idea
D．some kids don't spend the time studying
（4）We can learn from the passage that

．
A．cheaters are often thought highly of
B．people show no respect for those who cheat
C．parents whose kids cheat are often in trouble
D．kids cheat in the test because of swim practice
發(fā)布：2024/11/15 8:30:3組卷：0引用：2難度：0.7
解析

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