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Chinese netizens who like to create and use cyber words such as "geilivable" might find a new regulation very "ungeilivable".The new regulation by the General Administration of Press and Publication last week banned the use of Chinglish words created by netizens for publishing in the Chinese language.
"Geilivable",combining the pinyin geili (giving strength) with the English suffix (后綴) for adjectives,literally means "giving power" or "cool".Different suffixes and prefixes were then added to the word. "Hengeilivable" means "very cool",and "ungeilivable" means "dull,not cool at all".
Cyber language is popular among Chinese netizens,who create Chinglish words to reflect phenomenon in society.One example is "antizen",which refers to college graduates who earn a
meager
salary and live in small rented apartments,like tiny and laborious ants.
David Tool,a professor with the Beijing International Studies University,said it's very interesting to combine Chinese with English to create new words. "English is no longer mysterious to the Chinese people.They can use the language in a flexible way according to their own experiences," Tool said.
At the announcement of the regulation by the General Administration of Press and Publication,netizens expressed their concern.
"The administration is totally 'ungeilivable'," said a netizen named laoda1713. "I know other netizens will shed tears with me…it is a good chance to enrich our language".
"Language is always developing," said a columnist,Wang Pei. "It needs to be updated to absorb foreign culture and folk wisdom. "
But an unnamed official with the administration said that,in fact,many senior staff from news media who supported the regulation were worried that years later,the younger generation would forget how to use formal Chinese expressions.The official also pointed out that the regulation was only for formal publications in Chinese language,and it only banned Chinglish words in the publication.
(1)The new regulation by the General Administration of Press and Publication may be aimed at
C
C
.
A.simplifying the Chinese language
B.limiting the development of language
C.banning the use of Chinglish
D.making the netizens more serious
(2)The underlined word "meager" in the third paragraph probably means
A
A
.
A.poor
B.flexible
C.high
D.plentiful
(3)From this passage we can infer that
D
D
.
A.the Chinese people like their own language only
B.the English words are considered informal in China
C.nobody in China will support the new regulation
D. "geilivable" will be popular among Chinese netizens
(4)On which column of China Daily can you find this passage?
D
D
A.Entertainment
B.Business
C.Travel
D.Opinion
【考點】
記敘文
.
【答案】
C;A;D;D
【解答】
【點評】
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發(fā)布:2024/11/18 8:0:1
組卷:0
引用:1
難度:0.6
相似題
1.
Dentler was born in Mumbai,India in 1978 and suffered from polio(小兒麻痹癥)at six months.At age three and a half,she was adopted by a couple in the US.She says, "I spent the first few years in America just going through a number of operations to basically straighten me out so I could then be fitted for leg braces(支架)and walking stick."
"In the early years,it was just me trying to be like my siblings(兄弟姐妹)," she says. "I didn't want to take the disabled bus to school.I wanted to be able to take the bus with my sister.And so I had to learn how to go up the stairs."
Later,when she was in her late 20s in New York City,a friend introduced her to a running club for athletes with disabilities where she learned how to use a handcycle:Push a three—wheeled low—to—the—ground bike using only her upper body(上肢).
Within seven months,she learned to swim and to compete using a racing wheelchair.When Dentler finished the triathlon(鐵人三項賽),she was motivated to go farther.She soon took up half—Ironman distance triathlons,a distance of nearly 70 miles.And she kept meeting people,mostly able—bodied,with extraordinary athletic ambitions,which led her to attempt her first Ironman in Hawaii.Thar's a distance of 140.6 miles.
"At the time,no female wheelchair athlete had ever made the time by the deadline to finish that race," Dentler says.She missed the finish line on her first try.But a year later,she made it and finished the race in 14 hours,39 minutes the first female wheelchair athlete to complete the Ironman World Championship.She covered all those miles in water and on land,pushed entirely by her arms and upper body.She says, "I think it's important to stay physically active.
Now,she's a mom.Dentler volunteered at the school to help kids learn to read, "The kids were very curious.They asked me a ton of questions and it was actually pretty fun to answer them.And the kids' eyes would get really big when they heard that I could do all of these things."
(1)What effect did Dentler's disease have on her?
A.She needed extra support to walk.
B.She was abandoned by her own parents.
C.She received many operations to walk easily.
D.She was accompanied to school by his siblings.
(2)How does the author show it was hard for Dentler to finish the race?
A.By listing several numbers.
B.By interviewing other players.
C.By introducing her early hard life.
D.By providing her family background.
(3)Which of the following can best describe Dentler?
A.Reliable but serious.
B.Adventurous but proud.
C.Confident and humorous.
D.Determined and energetic.
(4)What can we learn from Dentler's story?
A.Curiosity pays off.
B.Education matters much.
C.Impossible is nothing.
D.Ambition makes the champion.
發(fā)布:2024/11/17 2:0:1
組卷:19
引用:5
難度:0.5
解析
2.
My First Marathon(馬拉松)
A month before my first marathon,one of my ankles was injured and this meant not running for two weeks,leaving me only two weeks to train.Yet,I was determined to go ahead.
I remember back to my 7th year in school.In my first P.E.class,the teacher required us to run laps and then hit a softball.I didn't do either well.He later informed me that I was "not athletic".
The idea that I was "not athletic" stuck with me for years.When I started running in my 30s,I realized running was a battle against myself,not about competition or whether or not I was athletic.It was all about the battle against my own body and mind.A test of wills!
The night before my marathon,I dreamed that I couldn't even find the finish line.I woke up sweating and nervous,but ready to prove something to myself.
Shortly after crossing the start line,my shoe laces(鞋帶)became untied.So I stopped to readjust.Not the start I wanted!
At mile 3,I passed a sign:"GO FOR IT,RUNNERS!"
By mile 17,I became out of breath and the once injured ankle hurt badly.Despite the pain,I stayed the course walking a bit and then running again.
By mile 21,I was starving!
As I approached mile 23,I could see my wife waving a sign.She is my biggest fan.She never minded the alarm clock sounding at 4 a.m.or questioned my expenses on running.
I was one of the final runners to finish.But I finished!And I got a medal.In fact,I got the same medal as the one that the guy who came in first place had.
Determined to be myself,move forward,free of shame and worldly labels(世俗標簽),I can now call myself a "marathon winner".
(1)A month before the marathon,the author
.
A.was well trained
B.felt scared
C.made up his mind to run
D.lost hope
(2)Why did the author mention the P.E.class in his 7th year?
A.To acknowledge the support of his teacher.
B.To amuse the readers with a funny story.
C.To show he was not talented in sports.
D.To share a precious memory.
(3)How was the author's first marathon?
A.He made it.
B.He quit halfway.
C.He got the first prize.
D.He walked to the end.
(4)What does the story mainly tell us?
A.A man owes his success to his family support.
B.A winner is one with a great effort of will.
C.Failure is the mother of success.
D.One is never too old to learn.
發(fā)布:2024/11/16 1:0:2
組卷:20
引用:1
難度:0.6
解析
3.
The "Double Seven Festival" is a traditional Chinese festival.It has a longer history than the(1)
of Valentine's Day in the West.
The origin of this festival is related to a cowboy and a weaving girl,(2)
love story has become a part of the Chinese culture.(3)
there are many different versions of the story,the most popular one begins with a poor cowboy.Living with his elder and(4)
brother,who treated him badly,the cowboy looked after an old cow every day.Though life was tough and boring,he(5)
it in silence,without complaining.(6)
,even such a hard life didn't last long.His brother got rid of him and all he got was the old cow.Although they couldn't talk to each other,they(7)
on each other for company.One day,miracle happened.The old cow started talking and told him that there would be seven fairies coming down to the Earth to(8)
in a pond.All he should do was to(9)
the dress of one of the fairies.Then that fairy would be his wife.(10)
but excited,the cowboy followed the cow's advice.
Every day,the cowboy went to work(11)
the fairy wove cloth at home.However,their(12)
life came to an end when the Heavenly Goddess learned about it.She took the weaving girl away and drew a line in the(13)
that turned into the Milky Way,which(14)
the cowboy meeting her wife.Due to the strong reaction from the young(15)
,the Goddess finally allowed them to see each other only once a year.The day was on the(16)
day of the seventh month.That is(17)
the Double Seven Festival came into being.
Although the love story doesn't end up with a happy ending,it is to be told from one(18)
to another.It reminds people to cherish every moment(19)
with their loved ones and not to regret until we(20)
them.
(1)
A.celebration
B.congratulation
C.inspiration
D.liberation
(2)
A.which
B.who
C.whose
D.that
(3)
A.As if
B.Even if
C.Until then
D.In case
(4)
A.open-minded
B.absent-minded
C.narrow-minded
D.business-minded
(5)
A.came up with
B.put up with
C.broke up with
D.took up with
(6)
A.Actually
B.Unluckily
C.Happily
D.Frankly
(7)
A.depended
B.based
C.concentrated
D.worked
(8)
A.bathe
B.sleep
C.dance
D.play
(9)
A.make
B.bring
C.steal
D.buy
(10)
A.Interested
B.Frightened
C.Tired
D.Surprised
(11)
A.while
B.as
C.before
D.after
(12)
A.careful
B.successful
C.peaceful
D.helpful
(13)
A.earth
B.water
C.sand
D.sky
(14)
A.freed
B.risked
C.kept
D.prevented
(15)
A.gentleman
B.lady
C.cow
D.couple
(16)
A.fifth
B.sixth
C.seventh
D.eighth
(17)
A.why
B.when
C.where
D.how
(18)
A.dynasty
B.generation
C.age
D.person
(19)
A.shared
B.connected
C.filled
D.separated
(20)
A.meet
B.lose
C.miss
D.see
發(fā)布:2024/11/18 2:0:1
組卷:53
引用:1
難度:0.7
解析
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