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Read the passage and answer the following questions.
   A World Heritage Site is a landmark or area which is selected by the United Nations Educational，Scientific and Cultural Organization （UN） as having cultural，historical，scientific or other forms of significance，and is legally protected by international treaties.The sites are judged important to the collective interests of humanity.
   To be selected，a World Heritage Site must be an already classified landmark，unique in some respect as a geographically and historically identifiable place having special cultural or physical significance （such as an ancient ruin on historical structure，building，city，complex，desert，forest，island，lake，monument，mountain，or wilderness area） .It may mean a remarkable accomplishment of humanity，and serve as evidence of our intellectual history on the planet.
   The sites are intended for practical protection for our children，which otherwise would be subject to risk from human or animal destroying.Sites are taken care of by as protected zones.The list is maintained by the international World Heritage Program administered by the World Heritage are elected by their General Assembly.
   The program catalogues（目錄），names，and preserves sites of outstanding cultural or natural importance to the common culture and heritage of humanity.Under certain conditions，listed sites can obtain funds from the World Heritage Fund.The program began with the Convention Concerning the Protection of the World's Cultural and Natural Heritage，which was adopted by the General Conference of on 16 November，Since then，193 state parties have ratified the convention，making it one of the most widely recognized international agreements and the world's most popular cultural program.
   As of July 2018，a total of 1，092 World Heritage Sites （ 845 cultural，209 natural，and 38 mixed properties） exist across 167 countries.Italy，with 54 sites，ranks first，followed by China （53），Spain（47），F(xiàn)rance（44），Germany （44），India （37），and Mexico （35）.

（1）What does UNESCO stand for？
UNESCO stands for the United Nations Educational，Scientific and Cultural Organization.
UNESCO stands for the United Nations Educational，Scientific and Cultural Organization.

（2）What is a World Heritage Site？
A World Heritage Site is an already classified landmark，unique in some respect as a geographically and historically identifiable place having special cultural or physical significance.
A World Heritage Site is an already classified landmark，unique in some respect as a geographically and historically identifiable place having special cultural or physical significance.

（3）Why is a World Heritage Site important？
Because it means a remarkable accomplishment of humanity，and serves as evidence of our intellectual history on the planet.
Because it means a remarkable accomplishment of humanity，and serves as evidence of our intellectual history on the planet.

（4）What does the World Heritage Program do？
It catalogues，names，and preserves sites of outstanding cultural or natural importance to the common culture and heritage of humanity.
It catalogues，names，and preserves sites of outstanding cultural or natural importance to the common culture and heritage of humanity.

（5）How many World Heritage Sites are there and which country has the most of them？
There are a total of 1，092 World Heritage Sites by July 2018，and Italy has the most of them.
There are a total of 1，092 World Heritage Sites by July 2018，and Italy has the most of them.

【答案】UNESCO stands for the United Nations Educational，Scientific and Cultural Organization.；A World Heritage Site is an already classified landmark，unique in some respect as a geographically and historically identifiable place having special cultural or physical significance.；Because it means a remarkable accomplishment of humanity，and serves as evidence of our intellectual history on the planet.；It catalogues，names，and preserves sites of outstanding cultural or natural importance to the common culture and heritage of humanity.；There are a total of 1，092 World Heritage Sites by July 2018，and Italy has the most of them.

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發(fā)布：2024/7/18 8:0:9組卷：0引用：0難度：0.3

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1．At the beginning of Grade Two，I joined the cross-country running team in our school.
   When I came to the first practice，I was filled with optimism.But as the distance we ran in each practice gradually increased from three to four，to six miles，I realized with surprise that no matter how hard I tried，I wasn't able to run as fast as others.In fact，I was one of the slowest on the team.
   What was the point of putting myself through so much pain？After the first few weeks，I wanted to quit.
   Then we had our first cross-country meet.
   When we started the race，I felt the great pressure of expectations sink onto my shoulders.And after a while I stopped running and struggled to walk up the hill.But then I heard my coaches shouting my name from the top of the hill.I felt confused and embarrassed；why were they cheering for me？I was running terribly!As I tried my best to finish the race，I realized that my coaches didn't care how fast I ran.Neither did my teammates.During the rest of the season，they were always on the sidelines of every race，cheering for me just as loudly as they'd cheered for the front runner.
   From then on，I began to put my effort into supporting my teammates instead of focusing on my own performance.In that way，I celebrated my teammates' victories as if they were my own；I felt their pain and exhaustion as if they were my own.
   Cross-country running made me realize I don't need to be the best to be successful in life.It taught me to value my relationships with people more than my relationship with my ego.It taught me to cheer for others even if I don't know their names.

（1）Why did the author want to give up after the first few weeks？

A．He had much pain in his knees.
B．He didn't perform well in long-distance running.
C．He couldn't get along well with others
D．He showed no interest in running.
（2）Which of the following can best describe the coaches？

A．Strict and hard-hearted.
B．Brave and adventurous.
C．Considerate and supportive.
D．Optimistic and humorous.
（3）After his first cross-country race，the author

.
A．lost himself in victories
B．put more effort into his study
C．received more support from his coaches
D．started caring about his teammates
（4）What did the author realize from his experience？

A．The importance of team spirit
B．The value of competition
C．The secret of winning a race
D．The benefits of doing sports
發(fā)布：2024/11/7 19:30:1組卷：5引用：7難度：0.5
解析
2．If you are a fruit grower—or would like to become one—take advantage of Apple Day to see what's around.It's called Apple Day but in practice it's more like Apple Month.The day itself is on October 21，but since it has caught on，events now spread out over most of October around Britain.
   Visiting an apple event is a good chance to see，and often taste，a wide variety of apples.To people who are used to the limited choice of apples such as Golden Delicious and Royal Gala in supermarkets，it can be quite an eye opener to see the range of classical apples still in existence，such as Decio which was grown by the Romans.Although it doesn't taste of anything special，it's still worth a try，as is the knobbly（多疙瘩的） Cat's Head which is more of a curiosity than anything else.
   There are also varieties developed to suit specific local conditions.One of the very best varieties for eating quality is Orleans Reinette，but you'll need a warm，sheltered place with perfect soil to grow it，so it's a pipe dream for most apple lovers who fall for it.
   At the events，you can meet expert growers and discuss which ones will best suit your conditions，and because these are family affairs，children are well catered for with apple-themed fun and games.
   Apple Days are being held at all sorts of places with an interest in fruit，including stately gardens and commercial orchards （果園）.If you want to have a real orchard experience，try visiting the National Fruit Collection at Brogdale，near Faversham in Kent.

（1）What can people do at the apple events？

A．Attend experts' lectures.
B．Visit fruit-loving families.
C．Plant fruit trees in an orchard.
D．Taste many kinds of apples.
（2）What can we learn about Decio？

A．It is a new variety.
B．It has a strange look.
C．It is rarely seen now.
D．It has a special taste.
（3）What does the underlined phrase "a pipe dream" in Paragraph 3 mean？

A．A practical idea.
B．A vain hope.
C．A brilliant plan.
D．A selfish desire.
（4）What is the author's purpose in writing the text？

A．To show how to grow apples.
B．To introduce an apple festival.
C．To help people select apples.
D．To promote apple research.
發(fā)布：2024/11/9 20:0:2組卷：22引用：1難度：0.5
解析
3．One animal which is still alive，but has almost disappeared from the world，is the Chinese river dolphin or Yangtze River dolphin.
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（1）Which of the following cannot be learnt from the passage？

A．The Yangtze River dolphin has already died out from the world.
B．The Yangtze River dolphin is blue-grey with a white underside.
C．The Yangtze River dolphin lives in the middle and lower parts of the Yangtze River.
D．The Yangtze River dolphin is one of only 5 kinds of river dolphins in the world.
（2）The reasons why the Yangtze River dolphin is disappearing don't include

.
A．many millions of people live in the Yangtze River Basin，making there noisy and polluted
B．the Yangtze River dolphin is blind because of the pollution and can't find the way around
C．the boats and people are noisy，making the animals cannot find their way around by sounds
D．they are unable to find food or find each other by sounds since the river is noisy
（3）Which of the following is the correct way to save the Yangtze River dolphin？

A．Catch the Yangtze River dolphins and take them to the research center.
B．Make the whole Yangtze River a natural park for the Yangtze River dolphin to live.
C．Make one section of the Yangtze River a natural park where the Yangtze River dolphins can be safe.
D．Ask many people to come to the river to help the Yangtze River dolphins.
發(fā)布：2024/11/8 18:30:1組卷：5引用：1難度：0.5
解析

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