2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省佛山市南海區(qū)獅山石門高級中學(xué)高一（下）月考英語試卷（3月份）

第一節(jié) 聽力理解

• 1．（1）A.Learn to drive a car.
  B.Buy a self-driving car.
  C.Prepare for a science test.
  （2）A.Excited.
  B.Worried.
  C.Positive.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 2．（1）A.Plan activities.
  B.Learn to think.
  C.Read and write books.
  （2）A.Writing reports.
  B.Exchanging ideas.
  C.Asking questions.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 3．（1）A.His son's future.
  B.His life in the past.
  C.His students' education.
  （2）A.There was no homework.
  B.He had lots of leisure time.
  C.He had to clean the classroom.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

第二節(jié) 回答問題（共1小題：每小題8分，滿分8分）聽下面一段材料，然后回答問題。材料和問題讀兩遍。

• 4．（1）Answer：

  
  （2）Answer：

  
  （3）Answer：

  
  （4）Answer：
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

閱讀理解（共三節(jié)，滿分30分）

• 5．Monthly Talks at London Canal Museum Our monthly talks start at 19：30 on the first Thursday of each month except August.Admission is at normal charges and you don't need to book.They end around 21：00.
  November 7^th
  The Canal Pioneers，by Chris Lewis.James Brindley is recognized as one of the leading early canal engineers.He was also a major player in training others in the art of canal planning and building.Chris Lewis will explain how Brindley made such a positive contribution to the education of that group of early "civil engineers".
  December 5^th
  Ice for the Metropolis，by Malcolm Tucker.Well before the arrival of freezers，there was a demand for ice for food preservation and catering，Malcolm will explain the history of importing natural ice and the technology of building ice wells，and how London's ice trade grew.
  February 6^th
  An Update on the Cotsword Canals，by Liz Payne.The Stroudwater Canal is moving towards reopening.The Thames and Severn Canal will take a little longer.We will have a report on the present state of play.
  March 6^th
     Eyots and Aits- Thames Islands，by Miranda Vickers.The Thames had many islands.Miranda has undertaken a review of all of them.She will tell us about those of greatest interest.
     Online bookings：www.canalmuseum.org.uk/book
     More into：www.canalmuseum.org.uk/whatson
     London Canal Museum
  12-13 New Wharf Road，London NI 9 RT
     Tel：020 77130836
  
  （1）When is the talk on James Brindley？

  
  A．February 6^th.
  B．March 6^th.
  C．November 7^th.
  D．December 5^th.
  （2）What is the topic of the talk in February？

  
  A．The Canal Pioneers.
  B．Ice for the Metropolis
  C．Eyots and Aits- Thames Islands
  D．An Update on the Cotsword Canals
  （3）Who will give the talk on the islands in the Thames.

  
  A．Miranda Vickers
  B．Malcolm Tucker
  C．Chris Lewis
  D．Liz Payne
  組卷：5引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

• 6．I was in the seventh grade，and we had moved to New Jersey in November.By then，everyone already had their own friends，and no one wanted to talk to a new girl.To make things worse，they put me in "Section L".I found out later that everyone called Section L "Loserville".It was sort of an open secret that it was the section for troublemakers and not-so-smart kids.When I found out，I wanted to scream.I had always been a good student and had amazing friends，and now everyone thought I was a loser!
     I did text my friends in Illinois almost every night，especially my best friend，Ana.At first my friends wanted to hear all about it.But then some stopped texting back once I said something about how miserable I was.One night when I was texting with Ana，I complained about another friend who had just done that.Anas texts came really fast for the next few minutes and they surprised me.She said that she was tired of hearing about how bad everything was in New Jersey，too.She said she did not want to hurt my feelings but that I needed to stop feeling so sorry for myself all the time，and I had to try to make things better.
     The next day，I thought a lot about what Ana had said.She was right!
     I wish I could say that everything changed overnight after that，but it didn't，I was still stuck in "Loserville"，and some people were still mean （苛刻） to me，even though I tried to just stay out of their way.
     But what did change was me-I stopped feeling so sorry for myself and did something about making friends.I signed up to make sets for the school play.I met a lot of new people there，and suddenly I had friends to say hi to in the halls!
     I still miss Illinois sometimes，but life in New Jersey isn't so hard anymore.Even though I couldn't change my situation，I could change my attitude-and that made all the difference.
  
  （1）"Loserville" is a section for

  .
  A．smart students
  B．low achievers
  C．class leaders
  D．new comers
  （2）The writer complained all the time in the new environment because

  .
  A．Ana didn't text back to her
  B．she was a good student
  C．her friends hurt her feelings
  D．she was unfairly treated
  （3）What made a difference in changing the situation？

  
  A．She managed to go back to Illinois.
  B．She ended the friendship with Ana.
  C．She began to make friends with others.
  D．She fought back with her classmates.
  （4）The best title for the passage can be

  .
  A．Everlasting Friendship
  B．Say Goodbye to "Loserville"
  C．An Incident at School
  D．Unhappiness in "Loserville"
  組卷：2引用：3難度：0.5

  解析

• 7．    One devoted man is helping to make sure that children with poor living conditions won't go hungry during the school day.
      Mary's Meals，an organization founded in 2020 by Scottish farmer Magnus Macfarlane-Barrow，provides needy kids in 12 countries with free meals at school each weekday.The group's aim is to ensure that students have food in their stomachs so they can better fix their attention on the study in class.
      Macfariane-Barrow，who runs Mary's Meals on his father's farm，told CNN that the entire operation started with a conversation he had with a teen living in a poor state.He said， "In 2002，I was in Malawi during a year of terribly short of food，and I met this family — the father had died，and the mother was dying with her six children around her.I began talking to her oldest child，Edward，who was about 14，and asked him， 'What are your hopes？' And he said， 'I'd like to have enough food to eat，and I'd like to go to school one day'" And that was it.
      In its first year，the group fed 200 children in need.Since that time，it has made rapid progress.Last month，Mary's Meals fed more than I million children every school day.That was 5 million meals every week. "The million is this amazingly important，but we are far from satisfied.Our work's just beginning.We've proven that this works，and now we've just thinking about the next child，" said MacFarlane-Barrow.
      He and the group recently celebrated the achievement in Malawi，where the program began.So far，the program has had very good results.In Malawi，schools that carried out the Mary's Meals program saw a 24 percent increase in the number of new students within the first six months.
  
  （1）Why did Macfarlane-Barrow found Mary's Meals？

  
  A．He hoped to provide free food for poor families.
  B．He expected to teach children how to help others.
  C．He wished to become well-known by helping others.
  D．He wanted to make children free of hunger in class.
  （2）What inspired Macfarlane-Barrow to start Mary's Meals？

  
  A．The dialogue with a poor child.
  B．The success of helping a needy kid.
  C．The terribly short of food in Malawi.
  D．The conversation with a poor mother.
  （3）What can we learn from the last two paragraphs？

  
  A．Mary's Meals program has been very successful.
  B．Only a few children suffer from hunger now.
  C．Macfarlane-Barrow is satisfied with the result.
  D．Mary's Meals fed one million children every day.
  （4）What is the main idea of the text？

  
  A．Edward's dream has come true.
  B．Malawi gets away from being short of food.
  C．Mary's Meals program has shocked the world.
  D．A farmer feeds one million kids every school day.
  組卷：0引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

• 8．    After three years on horseback，Tim Cope has followed the route of Genghis Khan（成吉思汗） and other Asian nomads（游牧民族） who crossed into Europe over the centuries.
      The 28-year-old Australian arrived in Hungary on Saturday，Sept.22，ending a 6200-mile travel through Mongolia，Kazakhstan，Southern Russia and Ukraine.Surrounded by his traveling companions—his dog and three horses，Cope said， "I'm very happy to be here.Sometimes I didn't think I would ever arrive."
      Cope was inspired to make the horseback journey during a bicycle trip from Moscow to Beijing.Trying to push his bike through the sands of the Gobi Desert，Cope watched in frustration as nomad horsemen appeared out of nowhere and disappeared over the horizon.
      That got him interested in nomad life and the journey by ancient Asian groups.He set off from Mongolia in 2004 for a trip he thought would take 18 months.It ended up taking three years，and in late 2006，he had to return to Australia for several months when his father died in a car crash.
      Cope quickly learned to trust the wisdom of locals. "In Mongolia，the nomads always told me that wolves were the most dangerous things and I didn't believe them at first." he said.Then one night he found himself surrounded by wolves. "When you hear that cry alone at night in the forest，it's one of the most frightening sounds you'll ever hear，" Cope said. "After that I took their advice and threw firecrackers out my tent door every night to keep the wolves away."
      Cope says he probably spent about half of his nights in his tent and the rest in farm houses and huts of strangers along the way. "In Kazakhstan，they believe that if you invite a guest，luck will fly into your house."
      Cope wants to write a book and shoot a film about his voyage，and is already imagining future adventures in northwest China and the Middle East.
      "It's my way of life.It was not just a trip，" Cope said. "I'll be back in the saddle（馬鞍） as soon as I can."
  
  （1）Why did Tim Cope decide to make the horseback journey？

  
  A．It was impossible to make the journey by bike.
  B．Genghis Khan was the person he admired most.
  C．He wanted to visit Hungary where he had never been.
  D．he was deeply attracted by the life of nomad horsemen.
  （2）When did Tim Cope arrive in Hungary？

  
  A．In March，2004.
  B．In March，2006.
  C．In September，2006.
  D．In September，2007.
  （3）What do Cope's words underlined in the last paragraph probably mean？

  
  A．He will come back to Australia.
  B．He will devote his life to adventures.
  C．He will travel on horseback soon.
  D．He will take this journey again.
  （4）What is the passage mainly about？

  
  A．An Australian's ambition to take adventures.
  B．A rider who completes a horseback journey.
  C．A modern young man who lives nomad life.
  D．Following Genghis Khan to cross into Europe.
  組卷：2引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

句子排序（共1小題：每小題5分，滿分5分）

• 9．把下列標(biāo)號為A至E的五個句子按照正確的邏輯順序排列。
  A.The use of avatars has also caused a few concerns.
  B.However，other users view avatars in a more positive light.
  C.The use of several avatars can also be a risk，as people can use avatars to cheat others online.
  D.They look forward to a time when their avatar will act like a real person and travel around bigger，more exciting virtual worlds.
  E.Some users worry that they are spending so much time in virtual worlds that they are becoming afraid of meeting people in the real world.
  
  
  組卷：2引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

選句填空（共1小題：每小題10分，滿分10分）

• 10．Johannes Gutenberg-the pioneer of the printing press Johannes Gutenberg was chosen to be the most important figure of the past millennium by the media.You may not be familiar with him. （1）

  Gutenberg is praised for having invented the printing press and therefore preparing the way for printing books.
     He was born into a wealthy family in the city of Mainz，Germany.His early training was in goldsmithing.In 1428，he moved to Strasbourg and lived there for almost 20 years. （2）

  
     Gutenberg used his skills in metalwork for the mass production of books. （3）

  That means that each copy of the Catholic Bible and all of its 73 books were painstakingly handwritten by men.Gutenberg fashioned a font of over 300 characters，far larger than the fonts of today.To make this possible，he invented the variable-width mold and perfected the mixture of materials used by type factories up to the present century.
     （4）

  Between 1450 and 1455，while preparing to produce a large Latin Bible，Gutenberg is thought to have printed a number of smaller books，a calendar and a papal Letter of Indulgence.The Bible of 42 lines，the oldest surviving printed book in the Western world，was completed by August 15，1456.
     The invention of the modern printing press changed the way information was delivered. （5）

  Even today in the computer age，we rely heavily on the printed word or text for instruction，information and for the pleasure of reading literature.
  
  A.In fact，this invention contributed a lot to educating the masses worldwide.
  B.Before the spread of his idea，books were primarily handwritten.
  C.Gutenberg made the world a much richer place.
  D.It was in Strasbourg that he probably made his first experiments with moveable type and printing.
  E.Gutenberg's idea was one of the greatest of all human beings.
  F.But he has certainly influenced your life in some ways.
  G.By 1450，Gutenberg was back in Mainz at work on a printing press.
  組卷：15引用：4難度：0.5

  解析

英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）

• 11．Electronic books have changed the way many people read for pleasure．Now online textbooks are changing the way some students （1）

  and some teachers teach．
  More than 175，000 students （2）

  the public schools in Fairfax County，Virginia，outside Washington．Last year，the school system used digital （3）

  in fifteen schools．This school year，middle schools and high schools changed from （4）

  to electronic textbooks in their social studies classes．
  Luke Rosa is a history teacher at Falls Church High School．His （5）

  work on school laptop computers．He explains the idea to them this way："I mean，it's just like a （6）

  textbook，except it's got it all online．"
  Peter Noonan，a leader of schools，says with electronic textbooks，publishers can quickly （7）

  the content with the latest information．He says："The world's changing （8）

  ．And the online textbooks can change right along with the events that are happening．"He says digital books also cost （9）

  than printed textbooks："Usually it's in the neighborhood of between fifty and seventy dollars to （10）

  a textbook for each student，which adds up to （11）

  eight million dollars for all of our students in Fairfax County．We （12）

  have purchased all of the online textbooks for our students for just under six million dollars．"
  But the students also need （13）

  to the Internet when they are not at school．About ten percent of students in Fairfax County do not have a computer or online access at （14）

  ．Stephen Castillo is one of them．He has to go the public library，which has free （15）

  ．
  
  

  （1）	A．read	B．learn	C．behave	D．speak
  （2）	A．visit	B．leave	C．desire	D．a(chǎn)ttend
  （3）	A．cameras	B．books	C．libraries	D．data
  （4）	A．printed	B．ordered'	C．used	D．priced
  （5）	A．students	B．colleagues	C．leaders	D．friends
  （6）	A．digital	B．popular	C．regular	D．different
  （7）	A．present	B．provide	C．charge	D．update
  （8）	A．peacefully	B．consistently	C．steadily	D．unnoticeably
  （9）	A．less	B．more	C．higher	D．better
  （10）	A．rent	B．download	C．buy	D．record
  （11）	A．exactly	B．permanently	C．doubtfully	D．roughly
  （12）	A．a(chǎn)ctually	B．unwillingly	C．hopefully	D．fortunately
  （13）	A．entrance	B．a(chǎn)pproach	C．a(chǎn)ccess	D．a(chǎn)dmission
  （14）	A．school	B．work	C．hand	D．home
  （15）	A．seats	B．Internet	C．textbooks	D．homework
  組卷：8引用：3難度：0.9

  解析

翻譯句子

• 34．2023年3月20日，在學(xué)校演講廳，一群學(xué)生焦急地等待著專家的到來。（時間地點事件） （漢譯英）
  組卷：10引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

書面表達(dá)

• 35．假定你是學(xué)生會主席李華，你們學(xué)校準(zhǔn)備組織為期2天的西樵山露營活動，請你寫一封信告知外教Mark，并邀請他參加，內(nèi)容包括：
  （1）西樵山的位置；
  （2）活動的時間和內(nèi)容；
  （3）報名方式。
  注意：
  （1）詞數(shù)100左右，開頭和落款已經(jīng)給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；
  （2）可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。
  Dear Mark，
  _______
  Yours，
  Li Hua
  組卷：6引用：2難度：0.5

  解析