2023年浙江省舟山市定海區(qū)中考英語(yǔ)一模試卷

一、完形填空（本題有15小題， 每小題15分， 共計(jì)15分）閱讀下面短文，然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。

• 1．One day I was in the hospital waiting room.I looked around at the other（1）

  while waiting to see the doctor.It seemed totally （2）

  there at that moment.All of them were staring at their cell phones.The receptionist（接待員）worked on her computer.Behind her，the clerk was examining papers. （3）

  was in their own little world.I'd probably be busy with my cell phone，too—if I hadn't （4）

  to charge（充電）it before I left home．It would have been nice to start a/an （5）

  with other people to pass the waiting time. （6）

  ，I sat alone patiently in my plastic chair.
     My examination went well.I got into my little Honda and turned the key in the ignition（點(diǎn)火開關(guān)）.Nothing.Not again.I reached for my cell phone.（7）

  ，like my car.I went inside to make a call，but no one was at the reception desk.I （8）

  the people in the waiting room.
     "I wouldn't normally do this，but my car won't start..." I said.The nurse popped her head into the room. "You're in trouble，Roberta？" she said （9）

  . "I will get my jumper cables."
     Just as she said that，the receptionist （10）

  ."I've got a new battery（電池）.You can use my car for the jump."
     "Or try （11）

  ，" the clerk said，looking out of the window. "That's your Honda，right？" A few patients got up to see.
     I followed the nurse，the receptionist and the clerk outside. （12）

  I passed through the door，I looked back and saw that every plastic chair inside had （13）

  .A line of people followed me to my car.
     Finally，one patient who used to be a mechanic found the （14）

  .It was the battery terminal that was loose（松）.
     When the mechanic gave an OK gesture，I tried to turn the key...Suddenly，the crowd （15）

  ，for my car got started again.I backed my car out of the space，then stopped to wave at them who'd saved the day.
  
  

  （1）	A．doctors	B．patients	C．clerks	D．nurses
  （2）	A．quiet	B．noisy	C．clean	D．dirty
  （3）	A．No one	B．Anyone	C．Someone	D．Everyone
  （4）	A．promised	B．planned	C．forgotten	D．regretted
  （5）	A．performance	B．a(chǎn)rgument	C．conversation	D．discussion
  （6）	A．Instead	B．Also	C．Besides	D．Again
  （7）	A．Useless	B．Direct	C．Lively	D．Dead
  （8）	A．looked after	B．turned to	C．called up	D．listened to
  （9）	A．happily	B．wisely	C．proudly	D．kindly
  （10）	A．left	B．prevented	C．returned	D．judged
  （11）	A．mine	B．hers	C．yours	D．his
  （12）	A．Since	B．As	C．Although	D．Unless
  （13）	A．filled	B．emptied	C．covered	D．stood
  （14）	A．line	B．manner	C．problem	D．goal
  （15）	A．praised	B．thanked	C．shouted	D．cheered
  組卷：5引用：2難度：0.6

  解析

二、閱讀理解（本題有15小題， 每小題6分， 共計(jì)30分）閱讀下面四篇短文， 從每題所給的 A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

• 2．

  Yearly Void Deck Sale People living in Queens Bay will be having a sale of used furniture，books，toys and electronics.All are welcome! Place：Queens Bay Road，Block 331，Void deck Date：April 20 （Saturday） Time：Noon to 9 PM We have also scheduled many activities for the whole family! *Noon—1 PM Free drinks *3 PM—5 PM Treasure hunt for children *7 PM—8 PM Magic show *8 PM—9 PM Big sales at the booths（貨攤） Note：We don't take credit cards.Only cash will be accepted. Limited booths available!Booths assigned（分配） are fixed. Email：sale@queensbay.jye.ai to ask about the setting up of booths. Those who set up booths must follow the rules below at all times： ◇It's not allowed to play loud music at your booth. ◇It's not allowed to sell or exchange wine or tobacco（煙）. ◇It's allowed to decorate your booths in any way you want. Those who take part in the big sales will receive drink vouchers（代金券） for his event!

  （1）

  will be held at 4 PM.
  A．A treasure hunt
  B．A magic show
  C．A big sale
  D．Giving away free drinks
  （2）You can

  if you want to set up a booth.
  A．a(chǎn)sk one person in Queens Bay for help
  B．prepare wine or tobacco for sale
  C．send an email to ask for more information
  D．make a phone call before April 20
  （3）The text is most probably from the part of

  in a newspaper.
  A．Hot News
  B．Business Rule
  C．Travel Guide
  D．Community Life
  組卷：1引用：2難度：0.7

  解析

• 3．Nature is full of surprise.Nick Castro，a pest control expert in California sees many strange things in his work.But even he was stunned when he came across hidden treasure belonging to a pair of woodpeckers（啄木鳥）.
     Nick Castro was called to a house in Sonoma County when its owner noticed worms（蟲）coming out of the wall.Much to his surprise，when he made a small cut in the wall，acorns（橡子）started pouring out—and they didn't stop coming.
     "They just kept coming and coming，nonstop.I thought the acorns were only about a quarter of the way up the wall.But it turned out they reached high up to the top floor，"Castro said.The full amount of stored acorns ended up being 700 pounds in total，filling eight large bags which were so heavy that they were hard to pick up.It took three workers a full day to clean them.
     Castro believed the acorns were kept by a pair of woodpeckers and it could have taken up to five years for the birds to do it.The birds dropped their treasures through a hole in the chimney（煙囪）and entered through a separate hole to enjoy jye.aim.The birds also kept acorns in other places of the house，"said Castro.
     Woodpeckers live in the western and southwestern US.They usually keep acorns in holes they've made in dead trees.Castro wrote online，"I've never seen anything like this before.It's a one in a hundred thousand chance to find something this interesting."
  
  （1）The underlined word"stunned"in Paragraph 1 probably means

  .
  A．upset
  B．pleased
  C．shocked
  D．scared
  （2）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？

  
  A．The acorns were found by Nick by accident.
  B．The acorns discovered filled a quarter of the room.
  C．The woodpeckers kept all the acorns in one place.
  D．The woodpeckers mistook the chimney for their home.
  （3）Which of the following is the right order according to the passage？

  
  ①Worms came out of the wall.
  ②A lot more acorns were found.
  ③Nick Castro was asked to check the house.
  ④Woodpeckers put acorns into the house.
  ⑤Some workers filled bags with the acorns.
  ⑥Nick dug a small hole in the wall and got surprised.
  A．①⑥③④⑤②
  B．④①②⑥③⑤
  C．④①③⑥②⑤
  D．⑥①④③②⑤
  （4）What could be the best title for the passage？

  
  A．Strange Work Done by Nick Castro
  B．A New Living Place Found by Woodpeckers
  C．Worms Coming Out Because of Acorns
  D．Unbelievable Treasure Hidden by Woodpeckers
  組卷：3引用：2難度：0.7

  解析

六、任務(wù)型閱讀（本題共1小題， 每小題5分， 共計(jì)5分）

• 9．Tony：Hello，everyone.I am Tony，the group leader.These are my group members，Betty，Daming and Lingling.As we know，Zhoushan is a beautiful city with a long history.And there are a lot of ancient buildings here，for example，the courtyard of Family Lan（藍(lán)府大院）.We chose this ancient building as our project target（項(xiàng)目任務(wù)）.How much do you know about it？I hope our project can help you.Here is our presentation.
     Betty：I'll introduce the process.First we made a plan about the time we would need and how to do the project.It took us three weekends to do online searching，visit the places，interview the local people and make the leaflet.
     Daming：After collecting all the information and doing the necessary study，we have made it into a leaflet as our product.Let's take a look.It was a late Qing Dynasty building backing northwest and facing southeast.It is now made up of a front house，a main house，a back house，and east and west wing rooms.It covers an area of about 1208 square meters and a building area of about 960 square meters.In 2001，it was announced as a municipal cultural preservation unit（市級(jí)文保點(diǎn)）.This building was the residence（居所）of the descendants（后人）of Lan Li who served as the general soldier of Dinghai in the late Qing Dynjye.aity.As the general soldier of Dinghai，Lan Li made great achievement to the development of Zhoushan.The buildings of the Courtyard of Family Lan are well protected，and have high historical and cultural meaning.
     Lingling：What we'd like to share with you most is our gains and feelings.We are all amazed by the creativity of the builders of the ancient buildings and feel so proud of our hometown.There's no doubt that they are really worth protecting.
     Tony：Now，what do you think of our project？Your comments and suggestions are always welcome.Thank you.
  
  

  Project-based Learning Record
  Member	Tony，Betty，Daming and Lingling
  Target	（1） —an ancient building in Dinghai
  Process	three weekends for online searching，visiting，interviewing and （2） the leaflet
  （3）	Form：a leaflet
  	Details（細(xì)節(jié)）：*built in late Qing Dynasty *announced as a municipal cultural preservation unit in （4） *the residence of the descendants of Lan Li *well protected
  Gains &feelings	*amazed by the creativity of all the builders*（5） the hometown
  Comments &suggestions	From teachers：From students：
  組卷：4引用：2難度：0.6

  解析

七、書面表達(dá)（本題有1小題， 共計(jì)15分）

• 10．今年是毛澤東等老一輩革命家為雷鋒同志題詞六十周年。雷鋒精神也成為了照耀一個(gè)時(shí)代的燈塔。假設(shè)你是李華，下面是你和你同學(xué)在學(xué)校"志愿者周"中參加的學(xué)雷鋒活動(dòng)，請(qǐng)介紹其中一次活動(dòng)并談?wù)劵顒?dòng)感受，向?？疎nglish Square投稿。
  

  Place	Yihe Old People's Home	NO.1 Primary School After-school Reading Club
  Time	March 4th，Saturday	March 5th，Sunday
  Activities	■bring some flowers ■clean the rooms ■… ■…	■bring some books■have a reading competition ■… ■…
  Feelings	…	…

  注意：
  （1）短文必須包含所給的內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)，并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。
  （2）文中不得出現(xiàn)與你身份相關(guān)的信息。
  （3）詞數(shù)：80—100，短文首句已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
  短文首句：
  I'm glad to share what we did in the Volunteer Week last month.________
  組卷：5引用：2難度：0.6

  解析