2020-2021學(xué)年黑龍江省嫩江一中等五校聯(lián)考高二（下）期末英語試卷

第一部分閱讀理解（共4小題：每小題6分，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共4小題；每小題6分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

• 1．Here are the most popular events in Los Angeles this year.
     Earth Day L.A.
     Phone number：（213）972-8080
     Earth Day L.A.offers Downtown L.A.'s citizens，workers and visitors ideas，a place to drop e-waste and solutions on how to do little harm to our planet in daily life.The annual event features performances，composting （制肥堆），and plant giveaways as well as electric vehicle exhibits，which are all free to the public （and to a select number of school groups）.
     Jackalope Pasadena Spring 2020 Fair
     Phone number：（323）989-2278
     Where Local Culture Meets Craft （手工藝）!Come and shop — over 200 handmade makers from fashion，home design，art and more all in one place at Jackalope Pasadena coming up April 25th & 26th.Enjoy a bite to eat from a local food truck or take part in a free yoga class offered throughout the weekend.
     Explore Caltech
     Phone number：（626）395- 4652
     You're invited to Explore Caltech as the Institute brings science and engineering out the lab and into the community，sharing the excitement of discovery through family-friendly open-air laboratories，a series of 10-minute talks by Caltech researchers，and a keynote discussion.
     Yallwest
     Phone number：（310）395-3204
     There are over 100 authors and presenters including New York Times Best Sellers along with local and widely- acknowledged young adult and middle grade writers，plus famous TV，film，video game，and comic creators.A day of book signings，food trucks and rock' n' roll.
  
  （1）What do we know about the event Earth Day L.A.？

  
  A．It charges less than the other events.
  B．It offers people the performing techniques.
  C．It contributes to participants' going green.
  D．It leads participants to prefer an electric vehicle.
  （2）Where can people buy handmade products？

  
  A．Yallwest.
  B．Earth Day L.A.
  C．Explore Caltech.
  D．Jackalope Pasadena Spring 2020 Fair.
  （3）What will visitors call if they're interested in science？

  
  A．（213）972-8080
  B．（323）989-2278
  C．（626）395-4652
  D．（310）395-3204
  組卷：1引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

• 2．Sydney has a huge bus system.No buses accept cash，and a ticket needs to be bought ahead of time.The buses often run at busy hours and regularly during the day.The Sydney Explorer bus provides air-conditioned service and stops at 27 tourist attractions.Spartner，the Bondi Explorer，stops at 19 attractions. Tickets allow holders to jump on and off as they please，and they can be used for one or two days.It's an easy way to see the city and the surroundings.
     Sydney's train service runs throughout the central city area and the surroundings.Tickets can be bought from machines that operate 24 hours a day or from ticket offices.The monorail（單軌火車）travels through central Sydney.It is the most excellent way to gain a good view of the whole city.The monorail runs every three to five minutes，and it takes 15 minutes to complete its journey.Sydney is built around a harbor，and the Parramatta River has a large ferry（渡船） system.It serves the area around the harbor.These include Taronga Zoo，Darling Harbor，Rose Bay，the North Shore，Cockatoo Island and Sydney Olympic Park.The ferries have operated for more than 135 years and 14 million passengers take the ferries each year.
     Water taxis can offer special services that some visitors enjoy，such as transporting passengers to specific locations，offering guided tours of waterways and so on.The tickets sell for 20 Australian dollars for a day or 57 Australian dollar for a week.It is strange，isn't it？
  
  （1）What should people take when getting on the bus in Sydney？

  
  A．Cash.
  B．Tickets.
  C．Change.
  D．Bank cards.
  （2）The underlined sentence in Paragraph 1 means that passengers

  .
  A．can stop the bus at any time
  B．can visit the city at night
  C．should buy two tickets to get on and off the bus
  D．can get on and off the bus many times with a ticket
  （3）Which of the flowing is the best way to view the whole Sydney？

  
  A．By monorail.
  B．By bus.
  C．By train.
  D．By ferry.
  （4）Compared with the ferry，what is the advantage of water taxi？

  
  A．It is much faster.
  B．It is much cheaper.
  C．It can reach more places.
  D．It can provide special services.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 3．When I look Amy home from the animal shelter，she was scared.I believed she had been abused（虐待） because she was afraid of anything my husband，Bill，or I held in our hands.With a lot of care and attention，she became a great dog that surprised us every day.
     About three years ago，Amy and I joined a volunteer project called Canines with Class.At our first school visit，Officer Lisa called Amy and asked her to show how to shake hands and give a high five.The students clapped（拍手） in joy and Amy received a reward.Then the students got to touch the dog.One by one they came up to meet Amy.Some of them started talking to me about their own pets.I didn't feel worried any more.I thought the children liked staying with us.
     On our next school visit，I put a big chain（鏈條）on Amy's neck and walked away from her.You could see that Amy was not happy.When I took the chain off her neck，Amy shook her tail happily and wouldn't stop licking（舔）my face.That was when we talked about "breaking the chain".On our third school trip，Amy started acting poorly when it was time to show off a few tricks.The students watched to see how I would correct her mistakes.It was a good chance to explain that if your dog doesn't do exactly what you ask，you don't have to shout at her or hit her to make it right.I think the children have learned a lot about respect and patience.
     Amy loves the program and has come so far since I found her a few years ago.Amy has broken the chain，and the love she gives those children will help them become good pet owners.
  
  （1）The author thought Amy had been abused mainly because of

  .
  A．Amy's body shape
  B．Amy's eyes
  C．where Amy had lived before
  D．how Amy reacted to something
  （2）During the first school visit，the author was most probably

  .
  A．nervous
  B．encouraged
  C．calm
  D．upset
  （3）What was the purpose of the second school visit？

  
  A．To show how dogs get happy.
  B．To encourage children to be free.
  C．To encourage children to save dogs.
  D．To show why we should stop using dog chains.
  （4）What did the children learn from the third school trip？

  
  A．Dogs are stupid at times.
  B．Everyone makes mistakes.
  C．Dog owners should be patient.
  D．People should respect each other.
  組卷：2引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

第二節(jié)：短文改錯（共1小題；每小題10分，滿分10分）

• 8．文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
  刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。
  增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號（^），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
  修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
  注意：1、每處錯誤及修改均僅限一詞。
  2、只允許修改10處，多者（從11處起）不計(jì)分。
      Many of us know the important of saving water.And we are now wasting a large amount of water in our daily life.About 70% of the water was used in a family every day can be saved if we follow the tip below.
      First，use recycled water.Second，when you are taking a bath，turn off the tap a little bit.Remember to shut it off in time if you are not using them.Third，when you are washing dishes，use some pieces of paper to cleaning them first，and then use water to wash them，which will save many water.Only when everyone takes active part can we really save our limiting water resources.
  組卷：3引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

第三節(jié)：書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）

• 9．假如你是李華，在一個(gè)英文網(wǎng)絡(luò)論壇上，你看到一個(gè)名叫Grown-up的中學(xué)生發(fā)帖尋求幫助，請根據(jù)帖子內(nèi)容和要求回帖。
  Hi，everyone，
      I'm 17 years old and I am going to university this autumn.But my mother continues to treat me as a seven-year-old.What should I do？
  要點(diǎn)：表示對Grown-up的理解并提出解決問題的具體建議：
  1.多和媽媽交流，互相理解；
  2.做好自己的事情；
  3.其他建議。
  注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。
  Hi，Grown-up，
  ______________
  Yours，
  Li Hua
  組卷：4引用：1難度：0.5

  解析