2021-2022學(xué)年湖北省荊門(mén)市八年級(jí)（下）期末英語(yǔ)試卷

第一部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共4小題；每小題6分，滿分30分）閱讀下列四篇短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

• 1．Would you like to do something to make our city more beautiful？Why not take part in"Clean &Green Weekend"？Join us，and you can make new friends and help protect the environment at the same time.
  
  

  Clean Up the Park    Do you like hanging out in the park with your friends？If so，why not take the chance to come with us and clean up the park？To add some fun，there's a gift for the person who collects the most rubbish!Meet us at the south entrance（入口處） to the Rose Park at 9：00 a.m.jye.ai Saturday if you want to join us.

  Plant Trees    A great way to make the air cleaner is to plant lots of trees!It's a fact that trees slowly filter （過(guò)濾）a lot of pollutants（污染物） in the air.So come and help us plant some trees in the People's Park at 2：00 p.m.jye.ai Sunday.

  Repaint the School Walls    Some people think graffiti（涂鴉） is cool.Well，it's not!The best way to stop buildings from becoming dirty is to stop it as soon as possible.And that's exactly what we're going to do.We'll repaint the school walls at 1：00 p.m.jye.ai Saturday.You don't have to bring anything.Just remember to wear some old clothes!

  （1）If you are free next Sunday，what volunteer activity can you take part in？

  
  A．Making graffiti.
  B．Planting trees.
  C．Cleaning up the park.
  D．Repainting the school walls.
  （2）If some students want to repaint the school walls，they need to

  .
  A．draw pictures well
  B．wear some old clothes
  C．begin to work this Sunday
  D．bring some brushes with them
  （3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the material？

  
  A．Some people think graffiti is a waste of time.
  B．The person who collects rubbish can get a gift.
  C．Trees can quickly filter a lot of pollutants in the air.
  D．People cleaning up the park will meet at the south entrance to the Rose Park.
  組卷：1引用：1難度：0.6

  解析

• 2．I never forgot that day.One day，I went to a photo workshop and asked to edit（編輯）a photo.The shop owner listened to my requirements（要求） and led me into a room.There what I saw made me kind of shocked.
     In the room stood a middle-aged man with twisted（變形的） hands.He was holding a camera in a very professional manner.
     I told him my requirements and he replied in a very confident（自信的） voice，"You just sit comfortably.I will deal with everything."It wasn't at all matching（匹配） his physical looks.I thought.
     I did what he said，and within 5 to 7 minutes，he clicked my photo，retouched it carefully，cut it into required pieces and handed it over to me.
     I was really amazed to see his perfect behavior—he was so quick and confident.I thanked him and had a nice talk with him.He said he loved his job very much.It allowed him to meet different people and of course make a living.Though he was still unmarried，he was sure he was able to find his better half.
     As a disabled person，he could have led his life depending on others.However，he chose to depend on himself and always be confident in himself.He really inspired（激勵(lì)） me.
  
  （1）What does the underlined word "retouched" in Paragraph 4 mean in Chinese？

  
  A．補(bǔ)拍.
  B．修飾.
  C．裁剪.
  D．沖洗.
  （2）What did the writer know about the man from their talk？

  
  A．He would marry soon.
  B．He hoped for a better job.
  C．He made more money than before.
  D．He loved to meet different people.
  （3）In the writer's eyes，the man was

  .
  A．shy
  B．friendly
  C．independent
  D．brave
  （4）The man inspired the writer by

  .
  A．helping others in need
  B．being rich and successful
  C．the way he dealt with his disability
  D．the close relationship he had with his boss
  組卷：3引用：1難度：0.4

  解析

第二節(jié)綜合填空（共1小題；每小題5分，滿分5分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式（不超過(guò)3個(gè)單詞）。

• 7．The Chongyang Festival falls on the ninth day of the ninth lunar（農(nóng)歷的） month.It is called the Double Ninth Festival，too.（1）

  （celebrate） the day，people usually climb mountains and enjoy chrysanthemums（菊花）.
      The festival has a history of over 2，000 years.During the Warring States Period，there was the Chongyang Festival.But it was only celebrated in the imperial palace.The name of the Chongyang Festival first appeared in the Three Kingdoms Period.It was not an official festival（2）

  the Tang Dynasty.Since then，all the people（3）

  （spend） the festival with kinds of activities.In the Ming and Qing Dynasties，people in the imperial palace all ate flower cakes to celebrate.The emperor climbed the mountain that day as well.
      As September has the clear sky and fresh air，it is a very good time to climb the mountain.There will be a sense（感覺(jué)） of excitement by climbing the mountain in the season.（4）

  ，it's good for health.That day，enjoying chrysanthemums is very popular（5）

  people.Drinking chrysanthemum wine is a way to prevent disasters（災(zāi)禍） and bad things.Inserting（插） Zhuyu and sticking chrysanthemums are also traditional ways on that day.
  組卷：8引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

第三部分寫(xiě)作（滿分20分）

• 8．近些年，荊門(mén)發(fā)生了巨大變化。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下中文提示，以"Great Changes in Jingmen"為題，寫(xiě)一篇短文。
  內(nèi)容：
  1.過(guò)去：道路狹窄，房屋老舊，空氣……河水……
  2.現(xiàn)在：路面潔凈、寬闊，交通便利；高樓林立；藍(lán)天白云，滿城綠樹(shù)鮮花，小鳥(niǎo)歌唱；人們……
  3.感受：……
  要求：
  1.語(yǔ)言通順，條理清楚，書(shū)寫(xiě)規(guī)范；
  2.要點(diǎn)齊全，省略號(hào)處須作適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；
  3.詞數(shù)：80—100（短文的題目和開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）。
  提示詞：narrow狹窄的transportation交通 convenient便利的
  Great Changes in Jingmen In the past few years，great changes have taken place in Jingmen._________________________
  組卷：9引用：1難度：0.1

  解析