2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省廣州十六中九年級(jí)（上）開學(xué)英語試卷
發(fā)布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
一、語法選擇 閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
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1．Stephen Hawking was born in Oxford，England on 8th January，1942.He went to school in St Albans，a small city near London.（1）
he did well，he was never top of his class.
After（2）school，Hawking went first to Oxford University where he studied physics，and then he went to Cambridge University where he studied cosmology.As he himself admitted，he hadn't worked hard.He was a very lazy student，and did very（3）work.However，he still got better marks than（4）.
It was at the age of 20 that Hawking first noticed there（5）something wrong with him.He started to bump into things.When he visited his family at Christmas time，his mother was （6）worried that she made him see a doctor.Hawking（7）to hospital for tests.Finally，the result came back.Hawking had motor neuron disease，an incurable illness which would make him（8）to speak，breathe or move without the help of a machine.Doctors said they had no way to help him.He（9）before he was 23.
At first，Hawking became very low.After a while，he began to see his life in（10）different way.As he later wrote， "Before my illness was diagnosed，I had been very tired of life.It seemed that nothing was worth（11）.But shortly after I came out of hospital，I suddenly realized that there were a lot of worthwhile things I could do."Hawking married，found a job at Cambridge University，（12）had three children.He also went to do some of the most important scientific researches.
Hawking worked at Cambridge University（13）a professor before his（14）.He（15）believed that nobody，how hard their life was，should lose hope. "Life is not fair，" he once said."You just have to do the best you can in your own situation.（1） A．Although B．Unless C．Because D．If （2） A．to leave B．left C．leave D．leaving （3） A．much B．more C．little D．less （4） A．other B．the other C．a(chǎn)nother D．others （5） A．was B．has C．have D．were （6） A．such B．so C．too D．very （7） A．sent B．be sent C．was sent D．sends （8） A．unable B．a(chǎn)ble C．disable D．disabled （9） A．had to die B．must die C．should die D．might die （10） A．the B．a(chǎn) C．a(chǎn)n D． / （11） A．doing B．do C．to do D．done （12） A．but B．or C．a(chǎn)nd D．so （13） A．of B．for C．on D．a(chǎn)s （14） A．die B．dying C．dead D．death （15） A．strong B．strongly C．stronger D．strength 組卷：21引用：4難度：0.2
二、完形填空 閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
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2．As my father walked into the room，my brother became nervous；he knew that he had done something（1）
．From a distance I could see that he had opened my father's new book and drawn all over the first page with a pencil．Now，staring at my father fearfully，he and I both waited for his（2）．
My father picked up his much-loved book，looked at it（3）for quite a while，and then sat down，without saying a word．Books were important to him；he was a teacher and had several degrees．For him，books were knowledge，and yet he loved his children．What he did next was remarkable．Instead of punishing my brother，he sat down，took the pen from my brother s hand，and he（4）in the book himself，alongside the drawings made by John：John's work，1959，age 2．You have made the book priceless，I'm very thankful to you for drawing in my book．
The years and the books came and went．Our family（5）what all families go through and perhaps a little bit more：success and failure，gain and loss，（6）and tears．From time to time we would open the book，look at the drawings，read my father's words of（7），and feel uplifted．
Now I know that through this simple act my father（8）us how every bad event in life can have a positive side - if we are prepared to look at it from another angle -and how precious it is when our lives are touched by the（9）of others．But he also taught us about what really（10）in life：people，not objects；tolerance，not judgment；love，not anger．
Each time I think about these things，I will smile and whisper， "Thank you，Dad．"（1） A．reasonable B．new C．wrong D．brave （2） A．praise B．comment C．punishment D．turn （3） A．carelessly B．causally C．quickly D．carefully （4） A．wrote B．looked C．drew D．cut （5） A．took B．stood C．forgot D．experienced （6） A．sadness B．laughter C．pain D．pride （7） A．life B．regret C．love D．faith （8） A．gave B．taught C．took D．made （9） A．kindness B．power C．joy D．sorrow （10） A．cares B．needs C．hopes D．matters 組卷：109引用：5難度：0.5
三、閱讀理解第一節(jié)閱讀理解
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3．
（1）What is the name of the book and who is the writer？INTRODUCTION
It's hard to believe that I wrote Number the Stars more than twenty years ago.It seems like yesterday that I answered the phone on a snowy January morning and received the news that it had won the 1990 Newbery Medal（美國(guó)紐伯瑞兒童文學(xué)獎(jiǎng)）.
I think readers of every age may match themselves with the important persons in the books they love and ask themselves：Would I have done that？What choice would I have made？
And ten-the age of Annemarie in Number the Stars-is an age when young people are beginning to develop a strong set of personal ethics（道德觀；價(jià)值觀）.They are beginning to realize that the world they live in is not always good and safe.
So they follow a story about a ten-year-old girl who is caught in a dangerous situation，and she must make decisions.Young readers become cheerful when Annemarie takes a deep breath，enters the woods，faces the danger，stands up to the enemy and wins her victory.
Today，the book has been published in many countries and translated into many languages.It found its way into the hands and hearts of children who had read about but never experienced war. . . .Books do change lives，I know；and many readers have told me that Number the Stars changed theirs when they were young，that it made them think about both.cruelty（殘酷；殘忍） and courage. "It was something that shaped my idea of how people should be treated， "wrote a young woman recently，telling me about her own fourth-grade experience with the book.
The Danish friend who first told me the story of her childhood，and who became the Annemarie in my book，is an old woman now.So am I.We both love thinking of the children reading the story today，coming to it for the first time and realizing that once，for a short time and in a small place，a group of prejudice-free（不存偏見的）people created a touching story of love and kindness towards others.
Lois Lowry
A．Number the Stars；Lois Lowry.
B．Newbery Medal；Lois Lowry.
C．Number the Stars；Annemarie.
D．Newbery Medal；Annemarie.
（2）Which of the following is TRUE about Annemarie？
A．She called a writer on a snowy January morning.
B．She became cheerful after she read the book.
C．She was a good friend of a Danish woman.
D．She experienced many difficulties in a war.
（3）Many young readers told the writer that the book made them think about.
A．ethics and friendship
B．enemy and victory
C．cruelty and courage
D．life and memories
（4）What can we know from this Introduction？
A．The book is about a story of the writer's own child experiences.
B．The book is well-received and popular around the world.
C．The Introduction is written in the voice of the third person.
D．The Introduction is complete and we can read all of it.組卷：58引用：3難度：0.7 -
4．Tea is an important part of Chinese tradition.Tea has a very close relationship to Chinese culture.
It is said that Chinese tea was discovered by King Shen Nong.People say that he lived 5，000 years ago.One summer day，while he was visiting a faraway part of his country，he felt very thirsty.The servants began to make water hot enough for him to drink.Dried leaves from a near plant fell into the water.The king drank some，and found it could make him feel less tired.Also as a scientist，King Shen Nong was interested in the new drink.And so，tea was created in 2737 BC.
Drinking tea has many advantages.It makes people feel less tired，clears heat inside the human body and helps people lose weight.As you add a cup of tea to your daily life，please check the following helpful advice：
●Drink it hot.Tea oxidizes（氧化）quickly so it is suggested that you drink it hot.
●Do not drink too much strong tea.It will probably be harmful to your stomach and make you feel sick if you make the tea too strong.
●The best time to drink tea is between meals.It may not make you have a strong wish to eat when your stomach is empty，or cause stomachache when your stomach is full.
●Do not drink with medicine.It may change the medicine result.You can drink tea two hours after you take medicine.
Green tea is the best choice for office workers.Why？Because green tea helps stop the bad result of the computer.
（1）Paragraph 2 is mainly about.
A．when King Shen Nong lived
B．where Chinese tea was created
C．how Chinese tea was discovered
D．why King Shen Nong drank tea
（2）Drinking tea has lots of advantages EXCEPT.
A．helping you lose weight
B．letting you feel less tired
C．having a strong wish for food
D．clearing heat inside your body
（3）Mr.Smith is a computer teacjye.air.He'd better drink.
A．green tea
B．black tea
C．strong tea
D．coffee with milk組卷：3引用：1難度：0.5
第二節(jié)完成句子（每空0.5分，共10分）
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13．Tom幫助警察抓到壞人，他真勇敢。
Tom to help the police to catch the bad man.組卷：1引用：2難度：0.7
第三節(jié)書面表達(dá)（滿分15分）
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14．科技改變未來，學(xué)校正在開展主題為《暢想未來》的征文活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下圖示寫一篇英語短文，進(jìn)行投稿，談?wù)勀銓?duì)未來生活的暢想。
注意：
（1）詞數(shù)80～120個(gè)左右（文章開頭、結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入詞數(shù)，請(qǐng)根據(jù)要點(diǎn)提示適當(dāng)發(fā)揮）；
（2）不得透露學(xué)校、姓名等任何個(gè)人信息，否則不予評(píng)分。
With the development of science and technology，life in the future will be quite different.Changes in the Future 環(huán)境 ?新能源，無污染 ?…… 科技 ?使用機(jī)器人 ?…… 太空 ?了解星球 ?…… 組卷：4引用：1難度：0.5