2022-2023學(xué)年遼寧省沈陽市鐵西區(qū)杏壇中學(xué)八年級(jí)（上）期末英語試卷

一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共 10 小題，每小題 1 分，滿分 10 分） 從 ABCD 中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

• 1．The Art of War is ______ ancient book about the strategy of war.（　?。?/h2>

  A．a(chǎn)

  B．a(chǎn)n

  C．the

  D．不填
  組卷：16引用：5難度：0.7

  解析

• 2．—May I ask you ________ questions，Mr.Wang？
  —Yes，please.（　?。?/h2>

  A．little

  B．a(chǎn)ny

  C．some

  D．much
  組卷：9引用：3難度：0.6

  解析

• 3．Young people usually have ______ memories than old people.（　?。?/h2>

  A．good

  B．well

  C．better

  D．best
  組卷：15引用：4難度：0.5

  解析

• 4．Can you give me some ______ on how to learn English well？（　?。?/h2>

  A．information	B．a(chǎn)dvice
  C．introduction	D．theory
  組卷：12引用：5難度：0.7

  解析

• 5．You had better_________ because it is dangerous to cross the road now.（　?。?/h2>

  A．wait

  B．waited

  C．to wait

  D．waiting
  組卷：15引用：3難度：0.8

  解析

五、綜合閱讀（共 5 小題 每小題 2 分； 滿分 10 分）

• 15．This is a story about two wise men Zhuge Liang and Zhou Yu.The Chinese people have told it for many，many years.
      One day，Zhou Yu gave Zhuge Liang an impossible （A） task.He asked him to make 100，000 arrows within ten days. "No problem，" Zhuge Liang said. "I'll bring you 100，000 arrows in three days."
      Zhuge Liang asked his soldiers to fill 20 large boats with many straw men.In the early morning of the third day，Zhuge Liang's soldiers sailed the boats towards the camps of Cao Cao's army on the （B）______side of the river.The soldiers shouted and beat their drums loudly.
      When Cao Cao's soldiers heard the sounds，they thought （C） 他們受到攻擊．However，they could not see anything （D）_______the thick fog on the river.Cao Cao （E） ordered his soldiers to shoot arrows towards the sounds of the drums and the shouting. （F） Zhuge Liang's boats were soon full of arrows.
      Zhuge Liang's soldiers then turned the boats around and shouted. "Thank you for your arrows，Cao Cao." Zhuge Liang took all these arrows to Zhou Yu.There were more than 100，000 of them.
  
  （1）寫出文中畫線部分（A）和（E）的同義詞或近義詞：

  ；

  
  （2）將文中畫線部分（C）譯成英語：

  .
  （3）在文中（B）和（D）空處適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~：

  ；

  
  （4）將畫線部分（F） 改為：Zhuge Liang's boats were soon

  arrows.
  （8）從文中找出兩個(gè)歷史人物：

  ；
  組卷：4引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

六、閱讀與表達(dá)（滿分 20 分）

• 16．假如你是學(xué)生李華，想給學(xué)?！队⒄Z周報(bào)》學(xué)習(xí)與健康欄目稿就如何提高同學(xué)們的記憶力問題寫一封建議信。要點(diǎn)如下：
  1提高記憶力的好處；
  2提高記憶力的方法（如鍛煉大腦健康飲食充足睡眠等）；
  3.表達(dá)祝愿。
  注意：
  1.詞數(shù)80-100，開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；
  2.可以適當(dāng)增加節(jié)，以使行文連貫。
  Dear fellow students，
      Memory plays an important part in studying._____________
  Yours，
  Li Hua
  組卷：13引用：2難度：0.5

  解析