2021-2022學(xué)年廣東省珠海市文園中學(xué)八年級（下）開學(xué)英語試卷

一、語法選擇

• 1．One day（1）

  man saw four strong elephants on the road.The trainer（訓(xùn)練者）used only a thin rope（繩子）to tie them，but（2）

  of the elephants tried to run away.It wasn't difficult for them to break the thin rope.（3）

  ，they didn't.
     Then the man walked to the trainer and（4）

  ."How can you tie the elephants with such a thin rope？"
     "When they were very young，we used the rope of the same（5）

  to tie them，and it was strong enough at that time，" the trainer answered. "Now they grow up and become（6）

  ，but they never try to get free.They believe the rope can still tie them."
     Hearing that，the man seemed（7）

  .Sometimes humans are（8）

  elephants.After the first failure（失敗），they probably stop trying again.They believe it is impossible for them to do something（9）

  .
     In fact，failure is an important part of our life.We should （10）

  from it and try over and over again.
  
  

  （1）	A．a(chǎn)	B．a(chǎn)n	C．the	D． /
  （2）	A．either	B．neither	C．a(chǎn)ll	D．none
  （3）	A．But	B．If	C．However	D．Though
  （4）	A．a(chǎn)sks	B．a(chǎn)sked	C．a(chǎn)sking	D．to ask
  （5）	A．size	B．sizes	C．color	D．colors
  （6）	A．strong	B．stronger	C．strongest	D．the strongest
  （7）	A．understand	B．understands	C．to understand	D．understood
  （8）	A．like	B．likes	C．liked	D．to like
  （9）	A．success	B．successful	C．successfully	D．succeed
  （10）	A．learned	B．learns	C．learning	D．learn
  組卷：2引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

二、完型填空（本大題共 10 小題，每小題 1 分，共 10 分）

• 2．Once upon a（1）

  ，there was a little drop of water.He dreamed of becoming a snowflake（雪花）.
     One day，the sun was shining brightly and it was（2）

  .The little water drop（3）

  up to the sky.He arrived and became part of a small（4）

  .When the weather turned cold，the little water drop fell down as snow.But there was only a little snow，（5）

  it melted（融合）soon.The little drop had to wait（6）

  the sun to come out and then send him back up to the clouds.
     Another day，the little drop joined a big cloud and many（7）

  drops stayed here.A friendly drop said to him，"All of us here（8）

  to be snowflakes，so we all stay here.In fact，I tried doing it by myself at（9）

  but I didn't make it.Then I realized I needed to work together with other drop if I wanted to be successful." A little time later，all the drops flew down as snowflakes.They turned the green fields white.
     The little drop learned his lesson：Sometimes it's impossible for him to finish something.But when he works（10）

  with others，he can do it successfully.
  
  

  （1）	A．time	B．day	C．week	D．month
  （2）	A．cold	B．hot	C．cool	D．warm
  （3）	A．left	B．stayed	C．flew	D．reached
  （4）	A．land	B．sky	C．snow	D．cloud
  （5）	A．so	B．because	C．when	D．unless
  （6）	A．of	B．for	C．a(chǎn)t	D．to
  （7）	A．a(chǎn)nother	B．others	C．other	D．the other
  （8）	A．enjoy	B．expect	C．hate	D．look forward
  （9）	A．first	B．second	C．third	D．fourth
  （10）	A．hardly	B．ever	C．never	D．together
  組卷：5引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

三、閱讀理解（本大題共 15 小題，每小題 2 分，共 30 分）閱讀 A、B、C 三篇材料，從每小題所給的四個選項中，選出能回答所提問題或完成句子的最佳答案。

• 3．Today is the Club Day of Sunshine Middle School.Let's learn about some of the popular clubs.
  

  Drama Club	Do you dream of being an actor or actress？Come and join us in Drama Club!Each term we read a different Shakespeare play and put it on.You will have a chance to act in the plays.Our teachers will give you advice on how to improve your acting skills. Club meeting：5：15 p.m.every Tuesday，F(xiàn)ebruary 22，2022 Classroom 303，Building B Zhao Haiyan （Email：andy_1213@126.com
  Cooking Club	You will learn one new recipe in Cooking Club every week.You can try it out at home and then bring the dish you cook to a club meeting for everyone to try.We also talk about cooking skills and watch cooking shows at the meeting. Club meeting：5：30 p.m.every Friday School dining room Chen Baoling （Tel：136-0254-4781）
  Speaking Club	If you want to be a good talker，Speaking Club is the right one for you to choose.Good talking skills are important for success in school and life.We will give you a good chance to improve yourself.You can also take part in some activities to show yourself. Club meeting：5：10 p.m.every Thursday Classroom 101，Building C Cai Wei （Tel：188-0610-5620）

  （1）When can you go to the Drama Club？

  
  A．On Tuesday afternoon.
  B．On Wednesday afternoon.
  C．On Thursday afternoon.
  D．On Friday afternoon.
  （2）What do we know about the Cooking Club？

  
  A．You can only cook in the club.
  B．You can learn a recipe every day.
  C．You can watch cooking shows there.
  D．You can buy some food there.
  （3）Where should you go if you want to join the Speaking Club？

  
  A．To the school dining room.
  B．To Classroom 101，Building C.
  C．To Classroom 303，Building B.
  D．To Classroom 101，Building A.
  （4）Who should you ask for help if you want to join the Drama Club？

  
  A．Cai Wei
  B．Chen Baoling
  C．Zhao Haiyan
  D．All of them
  （5）Which is NOT true according to the passage？

  
  A．We read a different Shakespeare play each term.
  B．We can talk about cooking skills.
  C．Good talking skills are important for success in school and life.
  D．We can send email to Zhao Haiyan，Chen Baoling and Cai Wei.
  組卷：1引用：1難度：0.4

  解析

• 4．Major Cold is the sixth solar term（節(jié)氣）in winter，and the last one of the 24 solar terms.There is snow，rain and cold weather during this time.It's believed that the weather during Major Cold is the coldest in most areas in China.
     While Major Cold is here，the first solar term of the new lunar year，Lichun，is only15 days away，and the Chinese New Year is not far away as well.So many people start to prepare for the New Year after Major Cold.They shop for gifts，clean houses and prepare flowers and foods.In the past，people also stored ice during Major Cold to prepare for summer.
     People cook a lot of food to keep away from the cold.People in Beijing have a habit of eating a kind of rice cake.There is more sugar than rice in it，so it can make people feel warm all over their bodies.People in Nanjing of Jiangsu Province like to have soup during Major Cold to keep warm.People in Zhuhai don't have any special food for the solar term because it's not very cold in Guangdong Province.
     In many places of China，Major Cold is the great time for winter sports such as ice skating and sledding（乘雪橇）.The cold weather cannot stop people from going out.This winter will be different for most Chinese people because there will be an exciting event in China---Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic.Let's look forward to watching the games!
  
  （1）What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined word "Major Cold"？

  
  A．感冒
  B．寒冷
  C．大寒
  D．小寒
  （2）

  is common to see during Major Cold.
  A．Snow
  B．Rain
  C．Cold weather
  D．All above
  （3）Lichun is

  of the solar terms in China.
  A．the sixth
  B．the first
  C．the last
  D．the 24th
  （4）The special food during Major Cold is

  .
  A．a(chǎn) kind of rice cake in Guangdong
  B．soup in Beijing
  C．nothing special in Jiangsu
  D．soup in Nanjing
  （5）From the passage we know that

  .
  A．Major Cold is the coolest in most areas in China
  B．Major Cold is 15 days away after Lichun.
  C．Major Cold is the great time for winter sports such as skiing
  D．Most Chinese people will feel excited about Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic.
  組卷：4引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

四．欄中為文段的標(biāo)題，Ⅱ欄中為相應(yīng)的描寫。請從Ⅱ欄中為Ⅰ欄中的標(biāo)題選一項最適合的描寫。

• 5．

  （1） Keep a diary. （2） Take exercise. （3） Do some cleaning. （4） Have enough sleep. （5） Put down your phone.

  A.It's always important to make ourselves relax.Staying in bed is the best way to relax.If we go to bed early，then we can get up early in the next morning and feel fresh.So sleeping enough is necessary. B.We often say， "I'm happy because I'm healthy." The best way of keeping healthy is taking exercise.So what are you waiting for？Choose sports you like，put on your sports shoes and then go out to play! C.Do you like writing about your life？If you do，it must be great for you to look back on our life experiences.When you read about the things that made you happy，you may feel happy even now. D.The science shows people who enjoy cleaning are happier and more relaxed.And a good living environment usually makes us feel good.So don't forget to do some cleaning from time to time. E.We are busy with our life.Most people don't have much time to travel around the world.Old people have time，but it's not easy for them to take a long trip.Young people don't have enough money to go on vacation. F.It's so easy for us to lose ourselves in the smart phones.We even miss many interesting things.We should spend time on something truly relaxing when we have free time. G.Though we study hard，we should take care of our health and eat more food with vitamins and less fat.
  組卷：2引用：1難度：0.6

  解析

六、單詞拼寫，結(jié)合句子意思填寫合適的單詞。（本大題共 10 小題，每小題 0.5 分，共 5 分）

• 6．Though they are twins，they have many

  （different）.
  組卷：9引用：1難度：0.7

  解析

• 7．Exercise is healthy for the

  /maind/ and the body.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.8

  解析

七、完成句子（本大題共 5 小題，每小題 1 分，共 5 分）

• 20．將會有一場大雨。我已準(zhǔn)備好了面對我生活中的風(fēng)雨。
  There is going to be heavy rain.I

  to face rain and wind in my life.
  組卷：2引用：1難度：0.7

  解析

• 21．如果他有問題和焦慮，他不會保密的。
  If he

  problems and worries，he

  keep them to himself.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.6

  解析