2021-2022學(xué)年山東省青島市城陽區(qū)高三（上）期中英語試卷

第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分37.5分）第一節(jié)（15各小題，每題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的ABCD四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)

• 1．A brand of salami（薩拉米香腸） known as Galilieo is celebrating 75 years of making the cured（腌制的） meats by welcoming salami fans into their family with a chance to win a unique cooking experience in a seaside region of Italy.
     But don't worry；you don't have to speak Italian.All you have to do is simply share a photo of yourself on Instagram using the hashtags #GalileoFamily and #Sweepstakes and tag @ GalileoSalame.If you follow the rules of the contest，you are automatically entered for a chance to win a weeklong trip for two to Italy to explore the history and cooking riches of the seaside region.
     "For the better part of a century，we've been curing authentic Italian salami with the idea of family and tradition，" said Jeremy Kross，Brand Manager at Galileo，a company that was started in 1945 by Frank Sorba in San Francisco.The 'Welcome to the Family' program celebrates our Italian heritage and，of course，the deliciousness of salami."
     The winners will learn about the history of the Galileo brand and explore incredible destinations there like Ancona，a city and seaport that sits along Italy's Adriatic coast；Mount Conero，known as a "small piece of heaven" on the Adriatic Sea with some of the clearest water；and finally，San Marino，said to be the world's oldest surviving republic.While in Sant Angelo in Vado，the winners will visit La Tavola Marche，a unique hands-on cooking experience where guests can immerse themselves in Italian culture
  and food.
     The trip for two will last for seven days，six nights，and is valued at ﹩7，500 U.S.The contest ends on October 21，after which they will do a random drawing to determine the winner.
  
  （1）What is essential if you want to win the chance？

  
  A．Learning to speak Italian.
  B．Sharing a photo online.
  C．Knowing the Italian history.
  D．Having good cooking skills.
  （2）What can we learn about the trip to Italy？

  
  A．It is more than sightseeing.
  B．It offers winners ﹩7，500 U.S.
  C．It ends on October 21.
  D．It includes a random drawing.
  （3）Which of the following can be the best title for the text？

  
  A．Galileo Is Celebrating His 75th Anniversary of Birth
  B．Volunteers Are Wanted to Practice Cooking at Home
  C．Match Is Held to Promote Tourism in Italy.
  D．Food Family Invites Fans to Experience Traditional Cooking
  組卷：2引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

• 2．Halfway through the women's slalom （障礙滑雪賽） event at the 2014 Winter Olympic Games in Sochi，Russia，18-year-old Mikaela Shiffrin held a commanding lead over the greatest women's slalom skiers in the world.On her final run，she burst from the start house at top speed，zigzagging （曲折行進(jìn)） around the poles.Suddenly，her left ski slid out，causing her to temporarily lose control.It seemed as if her dreams of a gold medal might slide down the mountain，out of her reach.But in the blink of an eye，Mikaela stopped her mini-skid and rocketed through the rest of her run.She became the youngest slalom skier ever to win an Olympic gold medal.
     Skiing has always been a big part of Mikaela's life.At two and a half years old，Mikaela made her first ski run down her steep driveway on plastic skis.From ages 8 to 11，she worked hard，repeating hundreds of training runs on small hills to learn the correct techniques.When Mikaela was 11，she enrolled at the Burke Mountain Academy，a Vermont boarding school for skiers.According to headmaster Kirk Dwyer，"What separated Mikaela from others was the degree of her commitment to be the best.Mikaela practiced more than anyone and believed in herself then and now." At age 14，Mikaela began her international career when she raced in the world championships for 13-and 14-year-olds.And she won!By the time she was 17，she had already won her first World Cup race.For Mikaela，working hard is a full-time job.In the summer，when Mikaela is off the ski slopes and in the gym，her daily training consists of six to seven hours of weightlifting，core body work，and biking to improve her strength and agility.
     "If you're passionate about your goals，whatever they are，" she says，"there's no limit to what you can achieve.Give it your all!"
  
  （1）What happened to Mikaela at the 2014 Winter Olympic Games？

  
  A．She fell behind others at first，
  B．She overcame the accident and completed her run.
  C．She lost control and slid down the mountain.
  D．She was the first slalom skier to win an Olympic gold medal.
  （2）According to the text，how many times did Mikaela win in international competitions？

  
  A．One
  B．Two.
  C．Three.
  D．Four.
  （3）Which of the following best describes Mikaela？

  
  A．Demanding and curious.
  B．Ambitious and diligent.
  C．Caring and brave.
  D．Patient and intelligent.
  （4）What is the best title for the text？

  
  A．Zigzagging to Success
  B．The Strength of Confidence
  C．The Value of Failure
  D．An Exciting Slalom Event
  組卷：2引用：3難度：0.5

  解析

• 3．Ever since the success of Apollo 11，when lunar travel was finally publicly acknowledged to be safe for humans，people have been waiting for the day when space would be opened up on a large scale to those who are not astronauts.It has finally become a reality，at least for people who have the means.The space flights are not cheap - each flight into outer space costs about U.S.﹩ 20 million.
     But space travel agencies now have a clever plan to offer suborbital （亞軌道的） flights，which cost about U.S.﹩100 000.A lunar mission is also made available by space tourism agency，Space Adventures，where tourists，accompanied by one professional astronaut，would be able to reach within 100km of the Moon's surface，enabling them to see the bright far-side of the moon and witness Earth rising above the surface of the moon.
     Further extending the idea of space tourism，plans are underway to open a resort in space.
     In Galactic Suite Space Resort，a space resort started by a Spanish entrepreneur，guests are promised a remarkable experience with an orbital stay onboard with first-class resort facilities；they can enjoy a weightless spa as they watch 15 sunsets in one day；and tourists would be able to complete a single orbit in 80 minutes -- all this while staying in a bio-inspired space，similar to a tropical paradise island!
     Space tourism is，however，not environmentally-friendly.There are suggestions that black carbon emitted by the spacecraft could raise temperatures at the poles，contributing to global warming.An increase in space travel would mean that Man would not only leave his footprint in space but also his waste--space tourism can lead to pollution of the environment of the outer space.
     Without a doubt，space tourism opens up new exciting possibilities.With time，the price would become more reasonable.Increasing commercialisation of space would also mean that a structure would be put in place for the disposal of rubbish.However，with no immediate solutions，space tourism would probably prove to be yet another controversial （有爭議的） adventure of mankind.
  
  （1）What does the word "means" in Paragraph I mean？

  
  A．Methods.
  B．Courage.
  C．Money.
  D．Dreams.
  （2）What do we know about the Galactic Suite Space Resort？

  
  A．It enables guests to see the bright far-side of the moon.
  B．It offers high quality service to guests.
  C．It promises guests can go around the world in one day.
  D．It is built on a tropical paradise island.
  （3）What is the future of space tourism according to the last paragraph？

  
  A．Bright.
  B．Uncertain.
  C．Meaningless.
  D．Disastrous.
  （4）What is the purpose of this text？

  
  A．To talk about the topic of space travel.
  B．To warn people of the danger of space travel.
  C．To encourage people to travel in space.
  D．To call on people to protect outer space.
  組卷：3引用：3難度：0.5

  解析

第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分 40分）第一節(jié)（滿分 15 分）

• 8．假定你是李華，上周你班舉辦了英文歌曲演唱大賽。請你為校英語報(bào)寫一篇報(bào)道，內(nèi)容包括：（1）時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)；（2）比賽情況；（3）活動反響。
  注意；（1）詞數(shù) 80 左右；（2）請?jiān)诖痤}卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
  組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

第二節(jié)：讀后續(xù)寫（滿分 25分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所給情節(jié)進(jìn)行續(xù)寫，使之構(gòu)成一個(gè)完整的故事。

• 9．Taylor opened her sleepy eyes and looked out the window at the foggy field below."NO!"she cried，now fully awake.Buttermilk，the cow，was in Miama's daisy（雛菊）field.
      I must have forgotten to fasten the gate last night，Taylor thought as she pilled a sweatshirt over her head.Mama was planning to sell daisy bouquets at the fair next week.But Buttermilk was eating the flowers.
      Taylor hurried outside and grabbed the lead rope hanging on the porch."Why can't you stay in the field？" she shouted at Buttermilk as she headed across the yard to the daisy field，
      Buttermilk stood nipping （啃咬） tender flowers off their stems.Taylor leaped to her feet and rushed to the cow.Angry and anxious，she thought to herself："When I grow up，I'll be an artist and paint pictures all day.I'll never own a cow.Too much trouble."
      Just as Taylor was about to snap the lead rope onto Buttermilk's collar，the family dog，Red，rounded the corner of the house.The cow couldn't stand Red.
      Buttermilk took off，tearing through the daisies and across the yard.She finally ran through the open gate and into the field.
      "Thank goodness!" Taylor said as she closed the gate and secured the latch （門栓）.
       She turned to look at the flower garden.Most of the daisies were either eaten or crushed.
      Mama came out of the house."What's going on？" she asked.She looked sadly at her garden.
      "I forgot to latch the gate，" Taylor said." I'm so sorry."
      "I know you are." Mama sighed and gave Taylor a hug."You learned an important lesson today."
      Taylor's heart was heavy as she went back into the house.She had to think of a way to make it up to her mother.
  注意：
  （1）續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為 150 左右；
  （2）請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
  A painting on the wall caught Taylor's eye."That's it，" she whispered___________________
  On the morning of the fair，Taylor said，"Mama，I have a surprise for you upstairs."_______________
  組卷：3引用：1難度：0.5

  解析