2022-2023學(xué)年遼寧省沈陽市沈河區(qū)八年級（上）期末英語試卷

一、單項填空 （共10小題；每小題0.5分，滿分5.0分）

• 1．The Art of War is ______ ancient book about the strategy of war.（　?。?/h2>

  A．a(chǎn)

  B．a(chǎn)n

  C．the

  D．不填
  組卷：16引用：5難度：0.7

  解析

• 2．Young people usually have ______ memories than old people.（　　）

  A．good

  B．well

  C．better

  D．best
  組卷：15引用：4難度：0.5

  解析

• 3．I ______ history for two years.（　?。?/h2>

  A．studied	B．have studied
  C．a(chǎn)re studying	D．will study
  組卷：38引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 4．You will lose marks in the exam ______ you improve your handwriting.（　?。?/h2>

  A．until

  B．whether

  C．unless

  D．though
  組卷：12引用：2難度：0.7

  解析

• 5．Can you give me some ______ on how to learn English well？（　　）

  A．information	B．a(chǎn)dvice
  C．introduction	D．theory
  組卷：12引用：5難度：0.7

  解析

• 6．You should communicate in English with your friends ______ you can.（　　）

  A．whoever

  B．whichever

  C．whatever

  D．whenever
  組卷：12引用：2難度：0.7

  解析

六、任務(wù)型閱讀 （共 5 題，每小題 2 分，滿分 10 分）

• 19．This is a story about two wise men—Zhuge Liang and Zhou Yu.The Chinese people have told it for many，many years.
      One day，Zhou Yu（A）

  Zhuge Liang an impossible task.He asked him to make 100，000 arrows within ten days. "No problem，" Zhuge Liang said. "I'll bring you 100，000 arrows in three（B）

  .
      Zhuge Liang asked his soldiers to fill 20 large boats with many straw men.In the early morning of the third day，Zhuge Liang's soldiers sailed the boats towards the camps of Cao Cao's army on the other side of the river.The soldiers shouted and beat their drums（C）loudly.
      When Cao Cao's soldiers heard the（D）sounds，they thought they were under attack.However，they could not see through the thick fog on the river.Cao Cao ordered his soldiers to shoot arrows towards the sounds of the drums and the shouting. （E）諸葛亮的船很快插滿了箭。
      Zhuge Liang's soldiers then turned the boats around and shouted. "Thank you for your arrows，Cao Cao." （F）Zhuge Liang took all those arrows to Zhou Yu.
      There were more than 100，000 of them.
  
  （1）在文中（A）和（B）空白處分別填入適當(dāng)單詞：

  
  （2）寫出文中劃線部分（C）和（D）的同義詞或近義詞：

  
  （3）將文中劃線部分（E）譯成英語：

  
  （4）將劃線部分（F）改寫為：Zhuge Liang

  to Zhou Yu with all those arrows.
  （5）在文中找出兩個歷史人物：
  組卷：5引用：2難度：0.6

  解析

七、書面表達 （滿分 20 分）

• 20．某英文報刊為中學(xué)生開辟專欄，請以"How to improve your memory"為題目寫一篇英語短文，為報社投稿。
  內(nèi)容提示：（1）記憶力很重要；
  （2）改善記憶力的方法。
  要點：（1）詞數(shù) 80- 100；
  （2）字跡工整，內(nèi)容完整連貫，語言準確規(guī)范；
  （3）短文包括所給內(nèi)容信息，可以適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。
  ______________
  組卷：7引用：1難度：0.1

  解析