2022-2023學(xué)年遼寧省沈陽實驗學(xué)校八年級（上）開學(xué)英語試卷

一、單項填空（共10題，每題1分，滿分10分）從A.B.C.D中選出可以填空處的最佳答案。

• 1．I'm sorry.I can't help you .You can ask _________to help you.（　?。?/h2>

  A．other somebody	B．somebody other
  C．else somebody	D．somebody else
  組卷：13引用：1難度：0.6

  解析

• 2．He has the_________to do the work.（　?。?/h2>

  A．a(chǎn)bility

  B．a(chǎn)rtistic

  C．engineer

  D．science
  組卷：8引用：1難度：0.7

  解析

• 3．He_________play computer games after school，but now he _________doing his homework.（　?。?/h2>

  A．used to，used to

  B．is used to，used to

  C．used to，is used to

  D．is used to，is used to
  組卷：20引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 4．He is from      Italy，he is      Italian writer.（　?。?/h2>

  A．a(chǎn)，a

  B．/，a

  C．/，an

  D．a(chǎn)，an
  組卷：19引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

• 5．Forty-two _________ seven is six．（　?。?/h2>

  A．plus	B．minus
  C．multiplied by	D．divided by
  組卷：105引用：4難度：0.7

  解析

• 6．The Mona Lisa is_________one of the most famous_________.（　　）

  A．possible，painting	B．possible，paintings
  C．perhaps，painting	D．perhaps，paintings
  組卷：10引用：1難度：0.7

  解析

六.任務(wù)型閱讀

• 18．Before the invention of written numbers，people used（A） lots of different ways to count things.
      At first，people used their fingers，and（B） _________ their toes.However，（C）他們僅僅能數(shù)很小的數(shù)字in this way.
      After that，they began to make small marks on sticks and bones.①They used them to count things like the days of the month，the amount of food and the number of animals they had.
      Then people began to use tokens made from clay or small stones.②
      （D） They often put the tokens on pieces of string in order that they could carry them around easily.This developed（E） _________ tools like the abacus ③.
      （F） In the end，people began to develop systems of written marks to show different numbers，and this led to the Hindu-Arabic system（0-9）we still using this system today.
  
  （1）寫出文中（A）和（F）處的同義詞或近義詞：

  ；

  
  （2）分別在文中（B）和（E）的空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~

  ；

  
  （3）將畫線部分（C）譯成英語。

  
  （4）將畫線部分（D）改寫成：
  They often put the tokens on pieces of string

  they could carry them around easily.
  （5）在文中①②③選出能夠填入"This helped them count bigger numbers"的位置：
  組卷：11引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 19．Good afternoon，parents and teachers．Thank you for attending this meeting．I am the head teacher of this school．Today I'll talk about computers．
     As we know， （A）計算機是非常有用的．In our daily lives，we can use computers to calculate （計算）．They can calculate at a faster speed than we do． （B）They almost never give wrong answers．We can also type and draw things with them．What's more，computers can do important jobs like operating railways and flying planes and spaceships．I have a computer and I almost use （C）_____to write reports every day，People also depend on their computers a lot these days．
     However，some students play computer games for too long．This is a serious problem．In the past，students used to play outside more often， （D）_____now they spend more time inside．They play computer games in front of computers without have a rest．This is bad for their health．
     Tomorrow，we'll have some experts（專家）here to talk to the students about the bad effects（影響）of playing computer games．They'll also give some （E） suggestions on how to use computers for studying．
     I hope we can all work together to （F）keep students from spending too much time playing computer games．Thank you for your time．
  
  （1）將文中畫線部分（A）譯成英語：

  ．
  （2）將文中畫線部分（B）改寫為：They almost never

  ．
  （3）在文中（C）和（D）的空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~：

  ；

  
  （4）寫出文中畫線部分（E）和（F）的同義詞或近義詞：

  ；

  
  （5）從文中找出能說明本文主旨大意的詞：
  組卷：105引用：5難度：0.5

  解析