2021-2022學(xué)年河南省鄭州市楓楊外國(guó)語(yǔ)學(xué)校八年級(jí)（上）第一次月考英語(yǔ)試卷

一、閱讀理解（20小題，每小題10分，共40分）閱讀下面四篇語(yǔ)言材料，然后按文后要求做題。根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。

• 1．

  You are what you eat	Keeping better eating habits can help you reduce（減少） illnesses.A healthy eating plan means choosing the right foods to eat and preparing foods in a healthy way.
  _________	Do you often change your toothbrush？Maybe you think it is not necessary.A study shows old toothbrushes bring diseases.You should often change your toothbrush.
  Exercise	Swimming，running，skating，skiing，dancing，walking and some other activities can help you stay healthy.You should exercise at least three times a week and for twenty minutes or more each time.Do it.
  Plan out your life	You should have breakfast before you go to school.Have a right meal for lunch.Follow a healthy diet.

  （1）What is the best title for the second part？

  
  A．Change means everything.
  B．A famous study.
  C．Change your toothbrush.
  D．Your bathroom.
  （2）The following activity can help us keep healthy EXCEPT

  .
  A．swimming
  B．skating
  C．eating
  D．dancing
  （3）From the passage，we know

  can help us stay healthy.
  A．a(chǎn) right diet and much food
  B．a(chǎn)n expensive toothbrush and exercise
  C．sleep and exercise
  D．a(chǎn) right diet and exercise
  （4）What does a healthy eating plan mean？

  
  A．Choosing the right foods and cooking them healthily.
  B．Cooking the healthy foods in different ways.
  C．Never eating much meat or fresh vegetables.
  D．Eating a lot of fruits and vegetables every day.
  （5）Where is the passage probably from？

  
  A．A story book.
  B．A magazine.
  C．A guide book.
  D．An advertisement.
  組卷：6引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 2．Last Sunday my parents，did not work and they decided to take my brother and me to Disneyland on vacation.
     In the morning，my brother and I got up late and we didn't have time to eat breakfast.So we ordered two glasses of milk for breakfast before heading out（離開(kāi)） for the day.We both took two sips（一小口） of milk and then stopped because it tasted terrible.My mom didn't believe us and made us drink all of it because it was ＄6 a glass.
     On the drive to Disneyland I started feeling really ill，but my parents thought I was just carsick and gave me a sick bag.
     I threw up（嘔吐） everywhere.Then my brother did.We felt bad so we didn't want to visit Disneyland at all.We only sat on the seat under the tree.I saw many children play happily but I felt sad.
     When we got back to our car in the evening，my brother slept on the back seat and my mother had to look after him all the time.What a terrible day it was!
  
  （1）How did they go to Disneyland on vacation？

  
  A．By train.
  B．By car.
  C．By bus.
  D．By plane.
  （2）How much did they spend on the milk？

  .
  A．＄6
  B．＄10
  C．＄12
  D．＄18
  （3）What does the underlined word"carsick"mean in Chinese？

  .
  A．洗車
  B．賣車
  C．看車
  D．暈車
  （4）What did the writer do in Disneyland？

  
  A．He sat on the seat.
  B．He played with family.
  C．He ate lunch.
  D．He saw some animals play.
  （5）From the passage we can know

  .
  A．they went to Disneyland last month
  B．the writer's mother thought the milk was expensive
  C．the writer's mom thought the vacation was interesting
  D．the writer felt bad when they got back from Disneyland at noon
  組卷：5引用：1難度：0.7

  解析

• 3．Few students like it，but homework is an important part of secondary school life in the UK.
     The UK has these government guidelines（指導(dǎo)方針） for homework：Years 7 and 8 （ages 11 to 13）：45 to 90 minutes per day；Year 9（ages 14 to 15）：1 to 2 hours a day.
     Today，many homework tasks are done on a computer—for example，preparing presentations（報(bào)告），searching for information or doing online tasks.So schools are usually open before and after regular classes.This way，students without computers or internet at home can use the schools' facilities（設(shè)施）.
     Sometimes students are given' extended learning tasks'.This means they need to do more research and analysis（分析），such as when working on a history or art project.But no matter how big the task is，teachers will always give feedback（反饋）.They help students find areas where they can improve.
     Most schools send students home with a homework diary.They encourage parents to check on their children's progress.Other schools have e-portal（門(mén)戶網(wǎng)站） that parents can use to track（追蹤） their children's performance every day.
     Sadly，not every parent takes that much interest.In a 2011 survey of 1，000 students aged 11 to 18，over one in 10 said that they did not have space at home to do homework.Almost 15 percent said that their family did not support them enough.
  
  （1）In the UK，a7th grader might spend

  on their homework every day.
  A．60 to 100 minutes
  B．45 to 90 minutes
  C．90 to 120 minutes
  D．60 to 120 minutes
  （2）What kind of homework doesn't need to be done on computers？

  
  A．Preparing presentations.
  B．Finishing a test.
  C．Searching for information.
  D．Doing online tasks.
  （3）The 'extended learning tasks' are tasks that

  .
  A．need more research and analysis
  B．take students less time to learn
  C．require students to make choices
  D．a(chǎn)re only related to history or art
  （4）In the UK，parents usually check their children's progress by

  .
  A．reading their children's homework diary
  B．visiting their schools
  C．a(chǎn)sking a teacher
  D．a(chǎn)sking their child
  （5）What is the main idea of the passage？

  
  A．Homework for secondary students in the UK is difficult.
  B．Computers are necessary for secondary students in the UK.
  C．Homework is important for secondary students in the UK.
  D．Parents play a big role in helping students with their homework.
  組卷：4引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（5小題，每小題10分，共10分）根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景，選擇能填入每個(gè)空白處的適當(dāng)選項(xiàng)，使對(duì)話的意思連貫、完整。注意：方框中有兩個(gè)多余選項(xiàng)。

• 8．（Kelly and Anna are talking about their vacation.）
  Kelly：Hi，Anna.（1）

  
  Anna：I went to Tian'anmen Square.
  Kelly：Wow，did you see the flag-raising ceremony（升旗儀式）？
  Anna：Of course!（2）

  All the people around cheered when the flag got to the top.
  Kelly：It must be quite different to watch there.
  Anna：You are right!（3）

  This one is for you!
  Kelly：Really？You are so kind!Thank you!（4）

  .
  Anna：My father.What about you？What did you do during the vacation？
  Kelly：（5）

  You know，I tried too hard in the sports meeting before National Day.
  Anna：Ha-ha!You did!
  
  

  A.Who did you go with？ B.I just stayed at home to rest. C.I felt so excited at that moment. D.We bought quite a few gifts. E.How did you do it？ F.Did you go with your father？ G.Where did you go on National Day？
  組卷：6引用：1難度：0.7

  解析

五、書(shū)面表達(dá)（20分）

• 9．以"My Unforgettable Trip"為題，用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇短文，描述你過(guò)去的一次旅行經(jīng)歷，并簡(jiǎn)要說(shuō)明這次旅行令你難忘的理由。
  詞數(shù)：80詞左右。
  要求：（1）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名：
  （2）可結(jié)合實(shí)際情況適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。
  _________________________________
  組卷：5引用：1難度：0.5

  解析