2021-2022學(xué)年黑龍江省雞西市虎林實(shí)驗(yàn)高級(jí)中學(xué)高一（上）期中英語試卷

第一部分 閱讀理解 （共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié). 閱讀理解（共4小題；每小題 2分，滿分 40分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C 和 D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

• 1．Six people were travelling in a compartment on a train.Five of them were quiet and well behaved，but the sixth was a rude young man who was causing a lot of trouble to the other passengers.
     At a station this young man got out with his two heavy bags.None of the other passengers helped him，but one of them waited until the rude young man was very far away.Then he opened the window and shouted to the young man， "You left something behind in the compartment!" Then he closed the windows again.
     The young man turned around and hurried back with his two bags.He was very tired when he arrived，but he shouted through the window， "What did I leave behind？"
     As the train began to move again，the passenger who had called him back opened the window and said， "A very bad impression!"
  
  （1）Which of the following can best describe the behaviour of the young man？

  
  A．Quiet.
  B．Troublesome.
  C．Not at all polite.
  D．Both B and C.
  （2）

  helped the young man.
  A．The other five passengers
  B．One of the passengers
  C．The porter
  D．Nobody
  （3）Having heard the shout，the young man was

  .
  A．worried
  B．frightened
  C．tired
  D．sad
  （4）The young man left

  in the train.
  A．nothing important
  B．something unpleasant
  C．his ticket
  D．a(chǎn) bag
  （5）Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the story？

  
  A．The young man caused a lot of trouble.
  B．The young man went back to the train again.
  C．The young man said goodbye to the other passengers.
  D．The young man shouted through the window.
  組卷：2引用：1難度：0.5

  解析
• 2．Strange things happen to time now and then when you travel，because the earth is divided into twenty-four time zones （areas） one hour apart.You can have days with more or fewer than twenty-four hours.And weeks with more or fewer than seven days.
     If you make a five-day trip across the Atlantic Ocean，your ship enters a different time zone every day.As you enter each zone，the time changes one hour.Travelling west，you set your clock back；traveling east，you set it ahead.Each day of your trip has either twenty-four or twenty-three hours.
     If you travel by ship across the Pacific，you cross the international date line.By agreement this is the point where a new day begins.When you cross the line，you change your calendar（日歷） one full day，backwards or forwards.Travelling east，today becomes yesterday；traveling west，it is tomorrow!
  
  （1）Which of the following should be chosen as the title of this passage？

  
  A．Different Time.
  B．Twenty-four Hours.
  C．Time Zones.
  D．The Changing Time.
  （2）How many time zones is the earth divided into？

  
  A．24.
  B．23.
  C．25.
  D．26.
  （3）What's the difference in time between zones？

  
  A．Twenty-four hours.
  B．Seven days.
  C．Twenty-five hours.
  D．One hour.
  （4）What will you do if you travel east？

  
  A．Set the clock back.
  B．Set the clock ahead.
  C．Make the clock fast.
  D．Make the clock slow.
  （5）What Happens when you cross the international date line ？

  
  A．Your calendar is of no use.
  B．Today becomes yesterday.
  C．Today becomes tomorrow.
  D．Both B and C are right.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析
• 3．The World Horticulture Expo（園藝博覽會(huì)）to be held in Kunming ，Yunnan province ，between May and October will be a good chance for visitors to discover the picturesque（美麗的） natural scenery of China.This year will also witness the following festivals and tours and so on.
     Fragrant Hills Autumn Leaves Festival （Beijing）
     International Forest Protection Festival ，Zhangjiajie （Hunan）
     The Three Gorges International Tourism Festival （Chongqing）
     International Giant Panda Festival ，Chengdu （Sichuan）
     A large variety of ecotourism activities will be introduced this all across the country.
     Wild Animal Observation
     Bird Watching on Bird Island in Qinghai Lake （Qinghai）
     Playing with Leaf Monkeys in Longrui Nature Reserve （Guangxi）
     Underwater tour ，diving，boating and deep sea fishing ，Zhuhai （Guangdong）
     Shell collecting ，bathing，volleyball and kite flying on the beach and a visit to an old fishing village ，Zhujiajian
  
  （1）Where will the World Horticulture Expo be held in？

  
  A．Beijing.
  B．Kunming.
  C．Hunan.
  D．Sichuan.
  （2）Which festival will happen in Zhangjiajie this year？

  
  A．International Forest Protection Festival.
  B．International Giant Panda Festival.
  C．The Three Gorges International Tourism Festival.
  D．Fragrant Hills Autumn Leaves Festival.
  （3）This year you'll go to

  to observe leaf monkeys.
  A．Yunnan
  B．Henan
  C．Sichuan
  D．Guangxi
  （4）If you take part in the activity ，you'd better go to Zhuhai for

  .
  A．sailing
  B．bathing
  C．diving
  D．water skiing
  （5）This passage is most probably

  .
  A．Travel News
  B．Travel Tips
  C．Holiday Plans
  D．Holiday Exhibition
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析
• 4．Jules Verne was a Frenchman who was born in 1828 and died in 1905.He read a great many scientific books and wrote a number of exciting books about the things which he thought that scientists and inventors would one day be able to do.Years later，many of the things really happened.At that time，however，his stories seemed like fairy tales.
     Jules Verne's most famous book is 20，000 Leagues Under the Sea.（A league is an old word meaning a distance of about three miles《海底二萬里》）.In those days submarines（潛艇） had not been invented but he described an underwater ship very like a modern one.
     Many of the things Jules wrote about in his books more than a hundred years ago to look into the future，however，were almost the same as we see today.In his book From the Earth to the Moon he wrote at the age of about forty，three men and a dog made a journey around the moon in a hollow ship fired from a gun.After going around the moon，they returned to the earth and splashed down into the sea not far from where the first real moon traveler landed in July，1969.
  
  （1）Jules wrote a lot of exciting books partly because he

  .
  A．liked reading on science
  B．liked reading fairy tales
  C．was a great inventor
  D．was a famous scientist
  （2）Some of what Jules described in his books

  .
  A．is almost the same as what happened years later
  B．is quite different from what happened years later
  C．never comes true
  D．seems impossible to the people today
  （3）Many of the things really happened

  .
  A．a(chǎn)s soon as Jules' books were published
  B．B.some years after his books were published
  C．a(chǎn)t that time
  D．when Jules was in his forties
  （4）The thing Jules described in his book From the Earth to the Moon is

  .
  A．a(chǎn)s large as the spaceship today
  B．similar to the spaceship today
  B．a(chǎn) gun used to send up a ship
  D．a(chǎn)n underwater ship
  （5）What does the underlined word "splashed" in the last paragraph mean？

  
  A．walked.
  B．slept.
  C．fell.
  D．spent.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

第二節(jié). 完型填空（共 20 小題；每小題 1.5 分，滿分 30 分）閱讀下面短文，從短文所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

• 5．People（1）

  have been ill in hospital are always（2）

  to the nurses（3）

  .（4）

  their clean，white uniform （制服） ，they move from bed（5）

  bed，helping（6）

  .They are always hardworking，cheerful（7）

  friendly，doing（8）

  they can（9）

  make the sick people comfortable.
     But hospital were not always（10）

  this.Many years（11）

  hospital were dirty and crowded.The nurses（12）

  not well trained.At that time there was a lady（13）

  Florence Nightingale（14）

  became（15）

  in hospital and went to（16）

  as a nurse though she had no（17）

  to work .She（18）

  a good example to all the（19）

  ，and is always remembered as the（20）

  nurses in the world.
  
  

  （1）	A．they	B．a(chǎn)ll	C．that	D．those
  （2）	A．thank	B．thankful	C．like	D．glad
  （3）	A．there	B．by there	C．in there	D．for there
  （4）	A．With	B．By	C．Without	D．In
  （5）	A．a(chǎn)nd	B．for	C．to	D．over
  （6）	A．each other	B．themselves	C．the sick	D．everyone
  （7）	A．but	B．a(chǎn)nd	C．a(chǎn)lso	D．though
  （8）	A．that	B．one thing	C．what	D．which
  （9）	A．a(chǎn)nd	B．to	C．but	D．so
  （10）	A．for	B．a(chǎn)s	C．with	D．like
  （11）	A．a(chǎn)go	B．before	C．later	D．then
  （12）	A．had	B．would	C．could	D．were
  （13）	A．who named	B．whose name	C．by the name	D．named
  （14）	A．a(chǎn)nd	B．who	C．then	D．a(chǎn)lso
  （15）	A．interest	B．interesting	C．interested	D．interestingly
  （16）	A．do	B．make	C．work	D．a(chǎn)ct
  （17）	A．job	B．interest	C．need	D．power
  （18）	A．got	B．made	C．took	D．set
  （19）	A．nurses	B．patients	C．doctors	D．people
  （20）	A．happiest	B．best	C．poorest	D．hardest
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.4

  解析

第二卷 非選擇題 （共 50 分）第一部分. 單句語法填空 根據(jù)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空

• 6．I was looking at the photos on the noticeboard

  I heard a voice behind me．
  組卷：5引用：5難度：0.8

  解析
• 7．What could I say to make a good first

  （impress）？
  組卷：2引用：3難度：0.7

  解析
• 8．With

  （butterfly） in my stomach，I breathed deeply.
  組卷：0引用：3難度：0.6

  解析
• 9．But it all

  （depend） on what you do.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.7

  解析
• 10．The teacher

  （find） I was struggling with note-taking.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.7

  解析
• 11．Have you ever asked yourself why people often have trouble

  （learn） English？
  組卷：35引用：3難度：0.7

  解析
• 12．We can say "it's

  （rain）".
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.7

  解析
• 13．Even the

  （small） of words can be

  （confuse）．
  組卷：30引用：2難度：0.8

  解析
• 14．When the stars are out，they are

  （invisible）.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.6

  解析
• 15．We

  （not） get homesick when we get back home.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.7

  解析

第二部分 英漢互譯 （共20小題，每小題1分，滿分20分）單詞（共20小題，每小題1分，滿分20分）

• 16．高級(jí)的；高等的；先進(jìn)的adj.

  v.
  組卷：33引用：2難度：0.8

  解析
• 17．好奇的（adj）
  組卷：0引用：3難度：0.7

  解析
• 18．傳統(tǒng)（n）
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.7

  解析

短語

• 55．fill in
  組卷：9引用：3難度：0.3

  解析

第三部分. 書面表達(dá)（滿分 20 分）

• 56．假如你隨一個(gè)中學(xué)生代表團(tuán)去英國訪問，期間你們參觀了英國倫敦郊區(qū)的一個(gè)名叫Camden Town的小鎮(zhèn)，請(qǐng)你把參觀過程寫成一篇日記。內(nèi)容包括：
  1.到達(dá)小鎮(zhèn)的時(shí)間；
  2.你對(duì)小鎮(zhèn)的印象；
  3.小鎮(zhèn)的建筑物；
  4.你們第二天的計(jì)劃。
  注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；
  2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。
  April 14th，Sunday　Fine
  __________.
  組卷：10引用：2難度：0.5

  解析