2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省廣州中學(xué)少年部小創(chuàng)班七年級（上）期末英語試卷
發(fā)布：2024/12/15 9:0:2
語法選擇（15分）
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1．Ingvar Kamprad was born （1）
30th March，1926 in Sweden.He is a very wealthy person （2）comes from Europe and he is also the seventh richest person in the world.A businessman from childhood，he started from （3）matches to his neighbours as a young boy to selling furniture to the world.He is well-known as the creator of the furniture store IKEA.
Kamprad discovered the secret of business （4）a young age.He realized that he could （5）matches in bulk（批發(fā)）from Stockholm and sell them separately at reasonable prices，and still make a good profit（利潤）.He （6）increased his business from matches to fish，Christmas cards and pens.When Kamprad turned 17，his father gave （7）some money as a reward for succeeding in his studies.With the money，IKAE was born.
IKAE is one of （8）shops in the world.It sells （9）-- furniture，accessories，bathroom and kitchen items.IKAE was remembered by people for always giving names instead of numbers to each of its products.Kamprad couldn't remember products codes （10）he has dyslexia（閱讀障礙）.He found names easier to remember than products codes.The store's name comes from Ingvar Kamprad's initials（IK），those of the family farm where he was born -- Elmtaryd and the village close by Agunnaryd.IK EA is （11）successful that it attracts （12）buyers to choose its furniture.Therefore，IKEA now has stores in over forty different countries.
Kamprad is famous for his frugality（節(jié)儉）.He owns （13）vineyard in France and his business spreads across the world.Even though，he doesn't wear suits，only flies economy class，and always asks his office workers （14）on both sides of a sheet of paper.He （15）drives a fifteen-year-old Volvo，and is known to buy things on sales.（1） A．on B．a(chǎn)t C．in D．of （2） A．whom B．what C．which D．who （3） A．sold B．selling C．to sell D．sell （4） A．for B．in C．a(chǎn)t D．on （5） A．buying B．to buy C．bought D．buy （6） A．quicker B．quickest C．quickly D．quick （7） A．himself B．his C．he D．him （8） A．more famous B．the most famous C．most famous D．famous （9） A．a(chǎn)nything B．something C．nothing D．everything （10） A．a(chǎn)nd B．but C．so D．because （11） A．so B．such C．rather D．very （12） A．ten thousand B．thousand of C．thousands of D．thousand （13） A．the B．a(chǎn) C．a(chǎn)n D． / （14） A．write B．to write C．written D．writing （15） A．a(chǎn)lso B．a(chǎn)s well C．too D．either 組卷：13引用：1難度：0.9
完形填空（10分）
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2．It's true that we can have an important influence（影響）on anyone we meet.The right words at just the right time could （1）
someone's life.
When I was 3 years old，my parents discovered I was （2）.After asking many doctors and parents of other children who also lose their hearing，they decided not to put me in a special school.Although I seemed （3），I was not cjye.aifident.On my first day at school，the other kids （4）me because of my hearing aid and the way I talked.I was hurt deeply.
Mr.Green，my （5），changed all of that with a simple three-word phrase.One morning，he asked the class a question.Sitting at my desk silently，I read this lips and knew what he said.So I （6）my hand right away.He called on me in front of the blackboard.I took a deep breathe and （7）answered Mr.Green's question.
I will never （8）what happened next.Mr.Green pointed directly at me.With sparking eyes and a big smile，he cried： "That's right，Bent."
For the first time in my young life，my confidence rose.At that moment，I decided that no matter how many （9）I may face，I can overcome them.Thanks to those three simple words，my whole （10）changed from that moment.（1） A．lose B．begin C．end D．change （2） A．deaf B．fat C．blind D．thin （3） A．silent B．polite C．outgoing D．shy （4） A．laughed at B．look after C．smile at D．looked for （5） A．nurse B．driver C．doctor D．teacher （6） A．put off B．put up C．put down D．put on （7） A．lazily B．heavily C．nervously D．carelessly （8） A．remember B．understand C．remind D．forget （9） A．books B．difficulties C．interests D．hobbies （10） A．life B．family C．school D．class 組卷：17引用：1難度：0.2
閱讀理解（共35分）第一節(jié)閱讀短文，選擇正確答案（30分）
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3．In 1989，an 8.2 earthquake almost destroyed America，killing over 30，000 people in less than four minutes.A father left his wife safely at home and rushed to the school where his son was supposed to be，only to discover that the building was as flat as a pancake.
After the unforgettable scare，he remembered the promise he had made to his son， "No matter what happens，I'll always be there for you!" And tears began to fill his eyes.As he looked at the pile of ruins that once was the school，it looked hopeless but he kept remembering his promise to his son.
Remembering his son's classroom would be in the back right corner of the building，he rushed there and started digging through the ruins.As he was digging，other helpless parents tried to pull him off what was left of the school，saying， "It's too late!They're all dead!You can't help!Go home!Come on!Face reality.There's nothing you can do!"
To each parent he replied with one line， "Are you going to help me now？" And then he continued to dig for his son，stone by stone.The firefighter leader showed up and tried to pull him off the ruins，saying， "Fires are breaking out.Explosions are happening everywhere.You're in danger.We'll take care of it.Go home." This loving father asked， "Are you going to help me now？" The police came and said， "You're angry，worried and it's over.You are making others in danger.Go home.We'll handle it!" He replied， "Are you going to help me now？" No one helped.
He went on alone because he needed to know for himself， "Is my boy alive or is he dead？" He dug for eight hours….12 hours….24 hours…36 hours…then，in the 38th floor，he pulled back a large stone and heard his son's voice.He screamed his son's name， "Armand!" He heard back， "Dad？It's me，Dad!I told the other children not to worry.I told them that if you were alive，you would save me and when you saved me，they'd be saved.You promised，no matter what happens，you will always be there for me!You did it，Dad!" "What's going on there？How is it？" the father asked. "There are 14 of us left out of 33，Dad.We're scared，hungry，thirsty and thankful you're here.When the building fell down，it made a triangle，and it saved us."
"Come out，boy!" "No，Dad!Let the other kids out first because I know you'll get me!No matter what happens，I know you'll always be there for me!"
（1）Why did the firefighter leader pull the father off？
A．The leader didn't need the father's help.
B．The leader thought it was too late and all kids were dead.
C．The father asked others to help and made more people in danger.
D．The father himself was in danger because of fires and explosions.
（2）In what order did the events take place？
a.When the building fell down，it made a triangle，and it saved the kids.
b.As the father was digging，other helpless parents tired to pull him off.
c.In 1989，an 8.2 earthquake happened.
d.The police came and said， "You're angry，worried and it's over.Go home.We'll handle it!"
e.The firefighter leader showed up and tried to pull the father off the ruins.
A．a(chǎn)-c-b-e-d
B．a(chǎn)-c-e-b-d
C．c-a-e-b-d
D．c-a-b-e-d
（3）Who would the father save first at the end of the story？
A．His wife.
B．His son.
C．The teachers.
D．Other kids.
（4）In which section of the newspaper would you probably read this article？
A．Fashion.
B．Local News.
C．Environment.
D．Entertainment.組卷：4引用：1難度：0.4 -
4．Pearl S.Buck was the first American woman to be awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature.She wrote more than one hundred books.But most people remember Pearl S.Buck for her novels about China.She knew the country and its people very well.For nearly forty years，China was her home.
Pearl's parents were religious（宗教的） workers in Chjye.aia.In 1982，they were visiting the United States when Pearl as born in Hillsboro.West Virginia.Three months after her birth，the family moved back to China.
Pearl and her family lived among Chinese people.Pearl's education began at home.Her mother taught her many of the things she would have learned in an American school.A Chinese tutor taught Pearl other subjects including the writings of the famous thinker Confucius，Chinese reading，writing，and history.When she was seven，she began reading the works of British writer Charles Dickens.Many years later，after she had become a famous author，she said that Dickens' writing style had the greatest influence on her own style.
Her first novel was East Wind，West Wind.It tells the story of a Chinese girl who learns about the western world.But it was Pearl S.Buck's next book --- The Good Earth that made her famous and brought her the money she needed.And it became the best---selling book in the United States in 1931 and 1932.Pearl S.Buck won the Pulitzer Prize.The next year，Pearl S.Buck was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature.
After almost forty years in China，the writer moved back to the Unites States.Pearl S.Buck gave many speeches in America.She talked to young people about the importance of a good education.She told them they needed to know more about other people around the world.
（1）What do most people remember Pearl's Buck for？
A．Her special experience.
B．Her winning the Nobel Prize.
C．Her novel about China.
D．Her famous speeches.
（2）Who affected Pearl St.Buck's writing style most greatly？
A．Her mother.
B．Charles Dickens.
C．Her tutor.
D．Confucius.
（3）What can we infer about Pearl St.Buck？
A．She was sent to Chinese local school at the age of seven.
B．She emphasized the importance of good education.
C．The first prize she won was the Nobel Prize.
D．She was born in China and lived there for 40 years.
（4）What helped Pearl become well---known and earn money？
A．East Wind，West Wind.
B．The Pulitzer Prize.
C．The Good Earth.
D．The Nobel Prize.
（5）What is the best title of the passage？
A．Forty Years in China.
B．Chinese and American Education.
C．Introduction of Pearl S.Buck.
D．The First Novel Prize Winner.組卷：5引用：1難度：0.5 -
5．When students complete a book，they consider the job of reading done.When they are asked what they have got from the book，quite a few of them can give you some information about the plot.But if we ask them more detailed questions，they have nothing to say.In fact，that is not what a good reader is supposed to do.
To be a good reader，firstly，is to know the background.We need knowledge of the life story of the writer，the culture and society in which the story takes place.Otherwise，it is hardly possible for us to better understand the book or the theme.
Then，we start to read the book.A good reader will not stop because he has already made a good preparation.He goes through the whole book from beginning to end instead of reading off and on.
Next comes an important step --- read the book once again and take notes when there is something impresses（使人印象深刻）us deeply.It helps us get close to the mind of the writer.Many students underestimate（低估）the importance of taking notes.They say that they can understand the writer without taking notes.It is true that it brings us some trouble of writing，but it also gives us a lot of ideas of our own at the same time.
Finally，a good reader needs to write a book report.It is a time when we can sum up all our thoughts and turn them into a report.We start to think of the characters，the plots and the theme.Some say it is not interesting but in fact it is full of fun if we do it.Producing something of our own is really wonderful because we are on our way to be better than a good reader.
All of us move our eyes back and forth from words sentences to paragraphs.However，as a good reader，we learn much more from reading one book carefully than we do from reading ten roughly（粗略地）.
（1）What background should a good reader know before reading a book？
A．The theme of book.
B．The life story of the characters.
C．The society where the story happens.
D．The general idea of each paragraph .
（2）What does the underlined phrase "off and on" in paragraph 3 mean？
A．里里外外地.
B．?dāng)鄶嗬m(xù)續(xù)地.
C．上上下下地.
D．來來回回地.
（3）According to the passage，a good reader.
A．underestimates the importance of taking notes
B．will read a book more than once
C．can just tell the plots of a book
D．can finish reading ten books at a time
（4）The passage is mainly written to.
A．a(chǎn)sk readers to prepare well before reading
B．encourage readers to write a book report
C．tell what a good reader is supposed to do
D．remind readers to sum up their thoughts組卷：5引用：1難度：0.7 -
6．
（1）If Mr.jye.ai Mrs.Green from San Francisco visit Ka'anapali Beach，they will pay at least_____for the round---trip airfare_____.World's best beaches：2019 Trip Advisor award winners 
No.1 Clearwater Beach
It lies in America，about a forty----minute drive west of Tampa.It impresses travelers with two and a half miles of sugar----white sand，cristal---clear water and gentle Gulfwind，making it an ideal playground for tourists.
*Bargain hotel nearby：Pier House 60 Marina Hotel，from ＄293 per night.
*Airfare：As low as ＄71 round---trip（往返航程）from Chicago to Tampa
No.2 South Beach
People watching is a great pasting in Miami's South Beach，which draws celebrities（名人）and models.Travelers love the wide，fine，white sand---covered beaches as well as the surrounding area，known for wild nightlife and excellent restaurants.
*Bargain hotel nearby：Room Mate Lord Balfour，from ＄264 per night.
*Great airfare：As low as ＄107 round---trip from New York to Maimi
No.3 Ka'anapali Beach
As the most visited beaches in West Maui，this area is a popular spot for quiet relaxation or water sports.It's also famous for the daily cliff（懸崖）diving ceremony of the beach's northernmost cliffs known as Black Rock.
*Bargain hotel nearby：Lahania Shores Beach Resort，from ＄289 per night.
*Airfare：As low as ＄382 round---trip from San Francisco to Kahului
A． ＄382
B． ＄764
C． ＄671
D． ＄289
（2）If you want to take photos of white sand，may NOT be a good choice.
A．Clearwater Beach
B．Ka'anapali Beach
C．South Beach
D．none of them
（3）We can read the article above probably from a（n）.
A．storybook
B．a(chǎn)dvertisement
C．comic strip
D．textbook組卷：2引用：1難度：0.6
第二節(jié)閱讀填空（5分）
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7．It's a cold，grey Sunday afternoon in March.（1）They're digging，cutting leaves and planting news seeds.By summer，their gardens will be full of bright colours.
The British love their gardens. （2）Around 70% of these described gardening as the most enjoyable thing they ever did.
（3）People who live in houses without gardens often rent（租用）land from the government.
At first，only very rich people had gardens. （4）People bought different kinds of seeds and plants for their gardens.Although roses，sunflowers and tomatoes are often grown in British gardens，they originally（起初）grew wild in other countries.
Every year，there are competitions for the largest vegetables，but don't expect to win： （5）.
A.The British are all working in their gardens.
B.Britain's biggest carrot is almost six meters long.
C.Only one in ten houses in Britain do not have a garden.
D.In the early twentieth century，however，gardening became a hobby.
E.A British newspaper recently asked people for their opinions about them.組卷：8引用：1難度：0.6
第二節(jié)完成句子（每題2分，共10分）
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22．李老師對我們的學(xué)習(xí)要求嚴(yán)格，但是他經(jīng)常鼓勵我們給予我們支持。
組卷：15引用：1難度：0.4
第三節(jié)寫作（15分）
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23．垃圾分類，人人有責(zé)。
假如你是李華，你受學(xué)生會的委托，向在校學(xué)生發(fā)出參與垃圾分類的倡議。請你以"Waste Sorting----A Must for Everyone"為題，用英文寫一封倡議書，談?wù)劺诸惖囊饬x，以及我們能做什么。
提示詞語：waste sorting（垃圾分類），resources（資源），recycle（回收利用）
注意：垃圾分類 重要性 減少污染，…… 避免資源浪費(fèi)，…… 措施 了解相關(guān)知識，…… 制作海報，…… 準(zhǔn)備不同顏色垃圾袋，……
（1）詞數(shù)80詞左右（文章開頭已給出，不計入詞數(shù)）；
（2）不得透露學(xué)校、姓名等任何個人信息，否則不予評分；
（3）注意文章結(jié)構(gòu)和邏輯流暢性。
Waste Sorting ---A Must for EveryoneDear students，
Waster sorting is becoming increasingly common around our city.___________
Student Council組卷：10引用：1難度：0.5