2023年廣東省深圳市第九屆“鵬程杯”五年級邀請賽英語試卷

一、不定項(xiàng)選擇。答案不唯一，可能是單項(xiàng)，可能是多項(xiàng)，也可能是E項(xiàng)。（每題1.5分。）

• 1．不定項(xiàng)選擇。答案不唯一，可能是單項(xiàng)，可能是多項(xiàng)，也可能是E項(xiàng)。
  People use

  to look at places far away.
  A.telescope
  B.compass
  C.microscope
  D.magnifying glass
  E.None of the above
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 2．不定項(xiàng)選擇。答案不唯一，可能是單項(xiàng)，可能是多項(xiàng)，也可能是E項(xiàng)。
  Lez

  Mia for the work she does at the Museum.
  A.admits
  B.admires
  C.stretches
  D.sends
  E.None of the above
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.6

  解析

• 3．不定項(xiàng)選擇。答案不唯一，可能是單項(xiàng)，可能是多項(xiàng)，也可能是E項(xiàng)。
  Which items belong to the group of cleaning supplies？

  .
  A.Water
  B.Soap
  C.Dusters
  D.Mops
  E.None of the above
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.7

  解析

• 4．不定項(xiàng)選擇。答案不唯一，可能是單項(xiàng)，可能是多項(xiàng)，也可能是E項(xiàng)。
  "Hello，please put me

  to the marketing manager."
  "OK，please hold on."
  A.over
  B.on
  C.up
  D.through
  E.None of the above
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.6

  解析

• 5．不定項(xiàng)選擇。答案不唯一，可能是單項(xiàng)，可能是多項(xiàng)，也可能是E項(xiàng)。
  I'll give John your message the

  I see him.
  A.minute
  B.quick
  C.moment
  D.soon
  E.None of the above
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 6．不定項(xiàng)選擇。答案不唯一，可能是單項(xiàng)，可能是多項(xiàng)，也可能是E項(xiàng)。
  The leak in our water heater has become a

  problem.
  A.very
  B.real
  C.serious
  D.main
  E.None of the above
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 7．不定項(xiàng)選擇。答案不唯一，可能是單項(xiàng)，可能是多項(xiàng)，也可能是E項(xiàng)。
  I saw grandma a minute ago.She

  on her mobile phone.
  A.talks
  B.was talking
  C.was
  D.talk
  E.None of the above
  組卷：1引用：1難度：0.6

  解析

• 8．不定項(xiàng)選擇。答案不唯一，可能是單項(xiàng)，可能是多項(xiàng)，也可能是E項(xiàng)。
  The basic structure of an article includes

  .
  A.title
  B.opening
  C.body
  D.ending
  E.None of the above
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.8

  解析

• 9．不定項(xiàng)選擇。答案不唯一，可能是單項(xiàng)，可能是多項(xiàng)，也可能是E項(xiàng)。
  Jack's parents

  and so I am sure they would love to go to the exhibition.
  A.like very much Picasso's paintings
  B.are crazy about Picasso's paintings
  C.like Picasso's paintings very much
  D.very like Picasso's paintings
  E.None of the above
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.7

  解析

• 10．不定項(xiàng)選擇。答案不唯一，可能是單項(xiàng)，可能是多項(xiàng)，也可能是E項(xiàng)。
  At Peter's birthday party，Mac had

  .
  A.half an apple
  B.one and a half apple
  C.one and a half apples
  D.one and half apples
  E.None of the above
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.6

  解析

• 11．不定項(xiàng)選擇。答案不唯一，可能是單項(xiàng)，可能是多項(xiàng)，也可能是E項(xiàng)。
  What kind of person

  your work colleagues？
  A.is
  B.are
  C.has
  D.will be
  E.None of the above
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.7

  解析

• 12．不定項(xiàng)選擇。答案不唯一，可能是單項(xiàng)，可能是多項(xiàng)，也可能是E項(xiàng)。
  I_____all night long，and I must get some sleep，or else I_____asleep during the exam.

  
  A.was studying；fall
  B.am studying；was falling
  C.have been studying；will fall
  D.studied；have fallen
  E.None of the above
  組卷：1引用：1難度：0.6

  解析

• 13．不定項(xiàng)選擇。答案不唯一，可能是單項(xiàng)，可能是多項(xiàng)，也可能是E項(xiàng)。
  The number of overweight women has fallen from 34 per cent to

  per cent since 2004.
  A.35
  B.34
  C.33
  D.32.
  E.None of the above
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.7

  解析

• 14．不定項(xiàng)選擇。答案不唯一，可能是單項(xiàng)，可能是多項(xiàng)，也可能是E項(xiàng)。
  Ted thought____would be a good idea to study with friends rather than____，but the end they just listened to music and played cards.

  
  A.they；them
  B.it；on his own
  C.their；him
  D.it；by himself
  E.None of the above
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.7

  解析

• 15．不定項(xiàng)選擇。答案不唯一，可能是單項(xiàng)，可能是多項(xiàng)，也可能是E項(xiàng)。
  If you want to get a good night's sleep，you

  any tea or coffee in the evenings.
  A.would rather drink
  B.don't must drink
  C.had better not drink
  D.shouldn't drink
  E.None of the above
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.7

  解析

六、閱讀理解。根據(jù)每一段提供的材料，選擇正確答案。（每題2分。）

• 44．根據(jù)提供的材料，選擇正確答案。
  Children offered Covid vaccine （疫苗） The Government has decided that all UK children aged from 5 to 11 years old should be offered a Covid vaccination.Some children in this age group with medical conditions have already had the vaccine.A vaccine is a type of medicine that trains the body to fight a disease using its own defences （防御） .
     What does the vaccination （接種疫苗） do？
     A vaccination reduces the chances of catching Covid-19.Two doses （計(jì)量） should give long-lasting protection （防護(hù)） against getting really ill.It should also help to protect against other symptoms （癥狀） ，such as losing your sense of smell or having a high temperature.As with all medicines，no vaccine offers full protection.Some people may still get Covid-19 after being vaccinated but their symptoms should be less severe （嚴(yán)重的） .
     Why is it being offered to younger children now？
     Children are less likely than older people to get really ill from Covid-19，so the benefits of vaccinating them are smaller.The decision to offer vaccines to all children follows advice from the Joint Committee for Vaccination and Immunisation （JCVI） ，a group of scientists who advise the Government.Professor Wei Shen Lim from the JCVI said，"The main purpose of offering vaccinations to 5 to 11 -year-olds is to increase their protection against severe illness."The Government says giving Covid vaccines to younger children is"non-urgent"（非緊急的） and it's up to parents or carers to decide if it's right for their child.The vaccine will be given as two small doses 12 weeks apart.
     How will it help？
     Wales was the first UK country to offer vaccines to children.The Welsh Health Minister，Eluned Morgan，said the JCVI's decision will help stop children having to miss school.In Scotland，a record number of young people missed school because of Covid in January.Children in Northern Ireland are also being offered the vaccinations.England's Health Secretary，Sajid Javid，said the injections （注射） will" increase protection against potential（可能的） future waves of Covid-19".
  （1）Who has decided that all UK children aged from 5 to 11 years old should be offered a Covid vaccination？

  
  A．The Joint Committee for Vaccination and Immunization （JCVI）.
  B．The UK Government.
  C．The Welsh Health Minister
  D．The Scottish Health Secretary
  （2）What is the main purpose of offering Covid vaccination to 5 to 11-year-olds？

  
  A．To stop them from catching Covid-19.
  B．To increase their protection against severe illness.
  C．To protect them against other symptoms，such as losing their sense of smell or having a high temperature.
  D．To reduce their protection against severe illness.
  （3）According to the passage，if a child is given the first vaccine injection （注射） on March the first，when can he get the second injection at least？

  .
  A．Before March 15
  B．On March 15
  C．Any day when he feels good
  D．After May 23
  （4）What did the Health Secretary of England，Sajid Javid，say about the injection？

  
  A．They will stop children from missing school.
  B．They will increase protection against potential future waves of Covid-19.
  C．The illness is non-urgent.
  D．It is up to parents or carers to decide if it's right for their child.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.8

  解析

• 45．根據(jù)提供的材料，選擇正確答案。
  Virtual reality recreates a Roman's eye view In AD 79，the ancient Roman city of Pompeii，in southern Italy，was destroyed by a volcanic eruption （火山爆發(fā)） that buried many of its buildings.Archaeologists （experts who study man-made objects to understand history）have been observing it for almost 300 years but now they have a new tool for understanding how Pompeii might once have looked-virtual reality （VR） .
     Researchers Danilo Campanaro and Giacomo Landeschi，from Lund University in Sweden，used data collected by drones （無人飛機(jī)） flying over the ruined Roman city to create a 3 D computer reconstruction （重建） of one of its most impressive buildings.They then fed the reconstruction into a video game system called Unity （which is used by the smartphone game Pokemon Go） to make a VR model.The idea is not just to recreate the buildings but also to understand a bit more about how Roman people might have experienced them.
     Campanaro and Landeschi asked volunteers to take a virtual tour of the house in both summer and winter light.The researchers used special eye-tracking technology to record exactly which areas people looked at and for how long.From this，the team concluded that the building used clever design to draw attention to objects that showed off the wealth and status（地位） of its owner-perhaps a man called Lucius Valerius Flaccus，whose ring was found in the ruins.
  （1）What was the name of the ancient Roman city destroyed by a volcanic eruption？

  .
  A．Rome
  B．Pompeii
  C．Florence
  D．Italy
  （2）What was the purpose of using virtual reality to create a model of the ancient Roman city？

  
  A．To better understand how the buildings were constructed.
  B．To experience what it might have been like to live in the city.
  C．To find artifacts （古器物） buried beneath the ruins.
  D．To play the game and make more people enjoy this game.
  （3）How did the researchers use eye-tracking technology in their study？

  
  A．To record which area of the building people looked at and for how long.
  B．To monitor the health of the volunteers taking the virtual tour.
  C．To create a 3 D model of the building using data collected from drones.
  D．None of the above.
  （4）What did the researchers conclude about the building they studied？

  
  A．The building was owned by a wealthy man named Lucius Valerius Flaccus.
  B．The building was used as a marketplace by the ancient Romans.
  C．The building was constructed using unusual materials.
  D．It is built for storing a man's gold ring.
  組卷：1引用：1難度：0.9

  解析