2022-2023學(xué)年陜西省西安市未央?yún)^(qū)長(zhǎng)慶八中九年級(jí)（上）開學(xué)英語(yǔ)試卷
發(fā)布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
Ⅲ.完形填空（共1小題，計(jì)20分）第一節(jié)：閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，從各小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，使短文連貫完整。
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1．
Dear Museum Scientists，
My name is Yang Jingjing.（1）live by the sea，near a mangrove swamp （紅樹林沼澤地）.
My mom is（2）tour guide.She knows a lot about the mangrove swamp.She loves（3）people the beautiful animals that live there.I am writing to you（4）I'm worried about what is happening near my home.The mangroves are home to many（5）such as birds，butterflies，snakes and so on.Down in the water under the trees are homes of fish and shrimp.The mangroves also protect us（6）wind，waves and floods （浪潮與水災(zāi)）.
However，in the past few years，things（7）greatly.These changes bring lots of worries to more and more people.New neighborhoods （社區(qū)）（8）last year and the year before.It turned the place with mangroves into stores，houses，cinemas，restaurants and car parks.What is even（9），all these things are still going on!What will happen to the animals that live in the mangroves？I don't know（10）.How I wish we can find a way to live together with the mangroves and animals!
Sincerely yours，
Yang Jingjing（1） A．My B．Mine C．I D．Me （2） A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/ （3） A．show B．to show C．give D．to give （4） A．a(chǎn)lthough B．before C．because D．unless （5） A．plant B．plants C．a(chǎn)nimal D．a(chǎn)nimals （6） A．from B．with C．a(chǎn)bout D．for （7） A．has changed B．have changed C．is changing D．a(chǎn)re changing （8） A．build B．a(chǎn)re built C．built D．were built （9） A．bad B．worse C．good D．better （10） A．what we can do B．what can we do C．how we can do D．how can we do 組卷：75引用：6難度：0.8
第二節(jié)：閱讀下面短文，理解大意，然后從各小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，使短文連貫完整。
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2．One morning when Liu Tao woke up，he jumped out of his bed happily.He had a（1）idea.He would build a tree house!Liu Tao asked his dad， "Is it OK if I build a tree house in the old tree outside the（2）？"
"It's not only OK，" said Dad. "I'll even（3）you build it."
When they finished breakfast，both of them went out to the（4）in their garden and began to measure （測(cè)量）.Then they got some boards and started to（5）them with a saw （鋸子）.When the pieces were ready，Liu Tao climbed up in the tree and Dad handed him the boards.They fixed the boards to some（6）branches.
Some birds were singing around them but they had no time to enjoy the（7）of the birds.Building a tree house was much work and lots of things were waiting for Liu Tao and his dad.They worked the whole（8）.They even put a roof over the tree house so that it could keep（9）in the rain.At last，they finished just before dark.
Early that night，Liu Tao asked his brother if he could borrow a sleeping bag.
"Sure ，"said the brother. "But（10）I go with you？"
"Of course，you can. "Liu Tao smiled.Then they both ran upstairs to get ready.（1） A．boring B．wrong C．great D．similar （2） A．park B．school C．shop D．house （3） A．make B．hear C．help D．watch （4） A．tree B．chair C．flower D．stone （5） A．wash B．cut C．sell D．paint （6） A．strong B．weak C．dead D．new （7） A．shapes B．dances C．songs D．colors （8） A．morning B．a(chǎn)fternoon C．night D．day （9） A．cold B．dry C．hot D．wet （10） A．must B．should C．need D．can 組卷：66引用：5難度：0.5
IV.閱讀理解（共3小題，計(jì)20分）第一節(jié)：閱讀下面A、B、C三篇材料，從所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所提問(wèn)題或完成所給句子的一個(gè)最佳答案。（共3小題，計(jì)15分）
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3．If someone is 2.57 meters tall，we would say this person is super tall.Can this person be the tallest on record？
The tallest man in history was Robert Pershing Wadlow.He was 2.72 meters tall!When he was born，he was just like other babies.But as he was growing，he became unusual from other children.Let's take a look at the timeline of Robert's early years of life：
（1）How tall is the tallest person in history？Childhood 1918 Robert Pershing Wadlow was born on February 22.He weighed a normal （正常的） 3.9 kilograms.When he was six months old，he weighed 13.6 kilograms. 1919 When he was 18 months old，he weighed almost 30 kilograms. 1923 Robert went to kindergarten--the place like a school or class for children aged five.He was already 1.7 meters tall.He could wear the clothes of a 17-year-old boy. 1926 When Robert was eight years old，he was over 1.8 meters tall. 1927 Robert could carry his father up the stairs （樓梯） of their home.
A．2.57 meters.
B．2.75 meters.
C．2.27 meters.
D．2.72 meters.
（2）In which year did Robert weigh almost 30 kilograms？
A．In 1919.
B．In 1923.
C．In 1926.
D．In 1927.
（3）Which of the following is TRUE？
A．Robert was just like other babies at birth.
B．At the age of six，Robert weighed 13.6 kilograms.
C．Robert was 1.7 meters tall when he was eight years old.
D．In 1926，Robert could carry his father up the stairs.組卷：37引用：4難度：0.5 -
4．
（1）What kind of writing is the text？Childcare Services for Parents on Holiday
ONLY FOR GUESTS STAYING AT THE HAPPY HOUIDAYS HOTEL
PARENTS who wish to leave their children at the hotel when they go out on their own can use our childcare service.Just call the service desk at the hotel or call us at 1600 123 5777 （this call is free）.One of our child caretakers will contactyou in your room.
Here are the activities your children may enjoy doing：
?playing board games
?listening to stories
?reading hooks
?playing computer games
?singing songs and dancing
?painting picture
?making craft modelsYour children will be in safe hands!Our childcare service is for children of all ages.
PLEASE CALL THE TOLI FREE NUMREI TO FIND OUT MIORE ABOL TTHE COSTOE HIRING A CHILD CARETAKER.
A．Email.
B．Ad.
C．Story.
D．News
（2）How many activities are listed here for the children to enjoy？
A．Nine.
B．Eight.
C．Seven.
D．Six.
（3）The underlined word "contact" probably means "" in the text.
A．write to
B．communicate with
C．learn from
D．a(chǎn)gree with
（4）Who is the text written for？
A．Children who want to enjoy the hotel activities.
B．Children who pass by the Happy Holidays Hotel.
C．Parents who stay at the Happy Holidays Hotel.
D．Parents who are very busy with their work.組卷：3引用：1難度：0.8 -
5．Do you know the word migrate？It is a word usually used to talk about certain animals such as birds，fish and so on.When animals migrate，they travel a long way from one part of the world to another according to the season.For example，swallows （燕子） migrate south in winter.Many animals migrate--they do this often at the same time and to the same place each year.They move to places where conditions are better--where the weather is warmer，where there is more food and water，or where their young will be safer.
People also migrate.When people migrate，they go to live in another area or country，especially in order to find work.In English，when people leave their home country in order to live in another country，we use the word emigrate* instead of migrate.From migrate and emigrate come the words migration and emigration.However，if people move from their home country to another to live there forever （永久地），the word changes from emigrate to immigrate in the English language.Then the word immigration is born.
Isn't word-making of the English language interesting？And can this process （過(guò)程） of finding out the relationships between words and learning them in a group or groups be a way for you to learn the language？
*Based on Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English，6th edition
（1）Which of the following situations can match the main idea of Paragraph 1？
A．Snakes move into holes to sleep in winter.
B．Fish swim to clean waters because of pollution.
C．Birds fly very far away to find food and return to give it to their babies.
D．Monarch butterflies in North America fly south to stay away from the cold.
（2）According to the passage，if people，they leave their home country to live in another forever.
A．travel
B．migrate
C．emigrate
D．immigrate
（3）The passage is written to.
A．introduce migration of animals
B．tell readers a way of learning English
C．show how English words change
D．explain why people migrate組卷：52引用：5難度：0.5
Ⅲ.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話 根據(jù)下面對(duì)話中的情境，在每個(gè)空白處填人一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)恼Z(yǔ)句，使對(duì)話恢復(fù)完整。
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14．（ Two students will go back to school after having classes online for a week.Li Xiaowen's phone is ringing ... ）
A：Hello，Li Xiaowen speaking.
B：Hi，Xiaowen. （1）？
A：I'm preparing all my school things for tomorrow.I'm really excited about going back to school.
B：Me too!Thanks to the government，we can go back to school so soon.
A： （2）.The government has really done a lot to fight COVID-19.
B：So it has.Now our life can go back to normal. （3）？
A：We will get to school at 7 ：50.
B：How will you go to school!？
A：By bike. （4）？
B：I will walk to school.I can't wait to see our classmates.See you tomorrow.
A： （5）.組卷：64引用：5難度：0.6
Ⅸ.書面表達(dá)（共1題，計(jì)15分）
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15．學(xué)校是個(gè)大家庭，這里充滿了歡聲笑語(yǔ)、愛與溫暖。你們學(xué)校即將舉辦以"School Is a Big Family"為題的英語(yǔ)演講比賽。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下列要求，從結(jié)構(gòu)圖的三個(gè)方面寫一篇英文演講稿。
參考詞匯：
be patient （with） ，care about，encourage ，share，help，understand，love，have fun， ...
要求：
（1）可選擇使用參考詞匯，亦可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；
（2）語(yǔ)句通順，意思連貫，書寫工整；
（3）文中不得出現(xiàn)你的任何真實(shí)信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；
（4）詞數(shù)：不少于70詞。（開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。）
Good afternoon，everyone!
I am glad to be here to give a speech.My topic is "School Is a Big Family".
Thank you for your time!組卷：59引用：5難度：0.6