2022年黑龍江省大慶市中考英語三模試卷

一．閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)， 滿分30分）第一節(jié)

• 1．Why do only famous people have biographies（傳記）？This is the question two young sisters，7-year-old Aishvarya，and 11-year-old Vaishali，asked their parents.They were reading biographies in school and realised they knew more about Beyonce than about their own grandparents.So they decided to do something.
     They created "Grand Stories"，a workbook that helps grandchildren learn about their grandparents.Through answering guided questions and telling stories，"Grand Stories" helps families learn more about each other.
     This family had come from India to the US，and all four grandparents live far away.Through modern technology and some family visits，the girls know their grandparents——but they want more.Where did they go to school？How did they meet，get married，and raise families？What were their stories？These reflect the "Do you know" questions in the workbook to study how much people know about their family history.
     The sisters asked their own grandparents to talk about their stories.The grandfather，who is a quiet person，didn't share much during the interview.But then he stayed up all night writing his biography.When the father looked through the biography，he realised there was so much he'd never known about his own father!Through these stories the father felt closer to his own family.
     What the two sisters discovered is how much we depend on knowing our family stories to understand who we are in the world.These stories are important for young children growing up，as well as our becoming parents and grandparents. "Grand Stories" is a great way to start these conversations.Whether you're 7 or 70，it's never too early or too late to start sharing family stories.
  
  （1）Which of the following may appear in the workbook made by the sisters？

  
  A．Which is the way to the bookstore？
  B．Where did they grow up？
  C．When will they finish the biography？
  D．How was the dinner last night？
  （2）Which of the following is true？

  
  A．Vaishali was seven.
  B．Aishvarya was seven.
  C．This family had come from China to the US.
  D．When you are 70 years old，it is too late to start sharing family stories.
  （3）The writer wrote this passage to

  .
  A．tell people about the two girls^？ family
  B．introduce ways of telling family stories
  C．show the importance of writing biographies
  D．encourage people to know their family stories
  組卷：7引用：1難度：0.7

  解析

• 2．"In this life，what did you miss？"
     The wife asked the husband when she was 25.Despondently（沮喪地），the husband replied，"I missed a new job chance. "
     When she was 35 ，the husband angrily told her that he had just missed the bus.
     At the age of 45 ，the husband sadly said，"I missed the chance seeing my close relative before his last breath. "
     At 55 ，the husband said disappointedly，"I missed a good chance to retire. "
     At 65，the husband hurriedly replied，"I missed visiting my dentist. "
     At 75 ，the wife did not ask the husband any more，she was very sick.Remembering the question the wife used to ask him，this time the husband asked the wife the same question.The wife，with a smile and peaceful look，replied，"In this life，I did not miss having you!"
     The husband was full of tears.He always thought that they could be together forever.He was always busy with work and other things.He had never thought of his wife.The husband gave a big hug to the wife and said，"Over 50 years，how I had allowed myself to miss your deep love for me. "
     Life does not last forever，so always live in the now.Don't neglect（忽視）the loved ones who care for you.Express your gratitude to your loved ones in words.Show your love with actions.Treat every day as the last day of life.In this way，when you are gone，your loved ones would have nothing to feel sorry about.
  
  （1）What did the husband realise at last？

  
  A．His wife was too tired.
  B．His wife would die down.
  C．His wife loved him very much.
  D．He should ask his wife the same question.
  （2）From the passage，we know the wife was

  .
  A．loving and patient
  B．outgoing and careless
  C．caring and shy
  D．unhealthy and disappointed
  （3）According to the passage，which of the following is TRUE？

  
  A．The husband didn't love his wife at all.
  B．The husband's close relative died when his wife was 35.
  C．The husband wasn't always busy with his work and other things.
  D．The wife was very sick when she was 75.
  （4）What does the writer suggest us doing in the passage？

  
  A．Doing few things for our family.
  B．Treating everybody as the best friend.
  C．Living in the now and paying attention to the loved ones who care for us.
  D．Asking our family the question what they missed in their life.
  組卷：3引用：1難度：0.7

  解析

• 3．Chicken Beat Betty was the tallest kid at school.But the kids in her class made up silly chants to her.They were always chanting， "Betty，Betty，long as spaghetti!"
     Ella，Betty's classmate，was a cool kid.She could play the guitar really well.Wherever Ella went，other cool kids followed her.Ella didn't really like it when the kids chanted to Betty.But she never told them to stop because she liked being one of the "Cool Kids".
     One weekend，Ella went to see her grandfather.Ella saw one chicken in a corner.It was weaker than the others and it didn't have many feathers.She asked her grandfather what was wrong.Her grandfather told Ella that if one chicken was different，the others would keep pecking it until it died.
     On hearing that，Ella picked up the chicken.She could feel its heart beating so fast in its little body.She took it home without thinking twice.
     The next day Ella saw Betty sitting by herself. "I'm going to talk to Betty." she said.
     "Spaghetti？" a kid said. "Why her？"
     Ella didn't answer but came to Betty. "You can play the drums and I can play the guitar，" Ella said. "We should start a band.
     "Sounds great!" said Betty. "What should we name it？"
     "Chicken Beat，" said Ella.
     Later，Chicken Beat was such a fantastic band that it won every competition.No one made up silly chants anymore.At the same time，Ella's chicken grew into a beautiful hen，with long legs and soft feathers.She called it Betty as well.
  
  （1）Why didn't Ella stop others chanting to Betty at first？

  
  A．Because Ella wanted to be cool.
  B．Because Ella made up the chant.
  C．Because Betty hoped to be famous.
  D．Because Betty liked eating Spaghetti.
  （2）The underlined sentence "Why her？" is short for

  .
  A．"Why is Betty called spaghetti？"
  B．"Why can Betty play the drums？"
  C．"Why are you going to talk to Betty？"
  D．"Why do you start a band with Betty？"
  （3）The correct order of the following events is

  .
  ①Ella started a band. ②Ella kept the chicken. ③Kids laughed at Betty.
  ④No one chanted anymore. ⑤Ella visited her grandfather.
  A．③②⑤①④
  B．③⑤②①④
  C．③⑤②④①
  D．⑤③②①④
  （4）According to the story，what does "Chicken Beat" want to tell us？

  
  A．Don't be too hard on yourself.
  B．Take good care of animals.
  C．Make the chicken's heart beat fast.
  D．Learn to care for the weak.
  組卷：16引用：2難度：0.2

  解析

五．閱讀表達 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容， 用符合語意及語法規(guī)則的詞填空。

• 8．In the past summer holiday，a group of students in Wuhan were asked to record their parents' and their own emotions（情緒）.Organizers started this challenge to help the students and their parents not lose temper（發(fā)火）.News about the challenge soon spread online，and many people began trying it.At the same time，however，the news led to lots of discussions，not only on anger itself，but on how we should control our emotions.Let's take a look at what people say.
      Some people think feeling angry is a common thing.It's just like feeling hungry，lonely or tired.What we should do is not to avoid it，but to find out the thing that makes us angry and try to deal with it.But anger specialist Isabel Clarke said on the Internet， "You can control your anger，and you should force yourself to do so. "
      So which opinion is right and how should we teenagers solve our anger？
      Being a teenager is hard，especially with all the schoolwork and responsibilities（責(zé)任）.As a result，it is much easier for us to get angry.
      If we can take a few small steps，learning to put out that fire inside us can become a lot easier.
      According to the BBC's advice website，putting our anger into something that requires creativity is an easy way to deal with it.So the next time you feel anger building up，you shouldn't lock it away.Rather than lose your temper，try expressing your bad emotions in an active way.Paint something，write a poem，sing a song or just go for a walk.
      After all，having emotions is what makes us humans.And without them，even anger，the world wouldn't be as beautiful as it is now.But we shouldn't let them hurt ourselves or others.
  
  （1）Students recorded their parents' and their own emotions

  the summer holiday.Its

  was to help the students and their parents not lose temper.
  （2）As the news

  online，people began to have a

  and discuss anger and emotions with others.
  （3）Feeling angry is a

  thing just like feeling hungry，lonely or tired.We

  avoid it.
  （4）A

  should realise that schoolwork and responsibilities can cause anger

  .
  （5）Without emotions，the world would be

  beautiful.But we should not let them hurt

  .
  組卷：26引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

六．書面表達（滿分15分）

• 9．2021年5月22日，對于每個中國人來說，是個悲傷的日子。我國"雜交水稻之父（father of hybrid rice）"袁隆平院士在長沙逝世，享年91歲，他是我們心中永遠的英雄。請以"My hero。"為題，寫一篇英語短文，沉痛悼念袁爺爺。
  要點： （1）Who was he？ （2）What was he like？ （3）Why do you admire him？
  注意： （1）詞數(shù)：90?100；
  （2）文中不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名、校名等信息；
  （3）文中須包含所有要點，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，使短文連貫、通順。
                                                                            My hero
  組卷：8引用：1難度：0.5

  解析