2022-2023學(xué)年山東省棗莊市滕州五中高一（上）第二次月考英語試卷

第一部分 閱讀第一節(jié) 閱讀下列短文，從所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。（每小題2. 5分；共10分）

• 1．When I was young，my grandma would watch me and my brother after school.Sometimes she would drive us a town away to a fast food restaurant with a playground.Every fast food restaurant almost looked the same.It was almost a habit for us.We would stand in line and wait to order.After getting our food，we found a nice shaded table outside to eat our food.It was so nice，and there was a cool summer.I loved the taste of the warm chicken nuggets（塊） and the delicious hamburger.My brother and I liked to play on the playground.
     "Finish all your nuggets first and then you can play." She always smiled while saying that.My brother always managed to finish his food before me，but he was always nice enough to wait for me.Looking over the table，I saw my grandma eating her slices of fish，wearing her sunglasses.
     As we left，I would stare at the playground and watch us drive away from the playground.My grandma was driving and said， "Don't worry.We will be back again next week" and I knew we would be.During this time，I was a kid in an elementary school who did not have a care in the world，having a fun-filled childhood.As I've grown，I am no longer seven years old playing at the playground of a fast food restaurant.I am 18 years old，in college courses，living on my own.I am also the same happy person with a fun-filled life who loves her family.Looking back，I am happy to have had these beautiful childhood memories to hold onto.
  
  （1）Where did the author use to have the fast food？

  
  A．At the table in the fast food restaurant.
  B．At a shaded table outside of the restaurant.
  C．On the playground.
  D．At home.
  （2）What did the author enjoy eating？

  
  A．French fries.
  B．Cool chicken nuggets.
  C．Hamburgers.
  D．Slices of fish.
  （3）What does the author think of her grandma？

  
  A．Kind.
  B．Strict.
  C．Humorous.
  D．Hopeful.
  （4）What can we infer from the last paragraph？

  
  A．The grandma wasn't very rich.
  B．The grandma didn't like fast food.
  C．The author had a happy childhood.
  D．The author's character has changed much.
  組卷：0引用：2難度：0.6

  解析

第二節(jié)（共1小題；每小題2. 5分，滿分12. 5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。

• 2．It seems likely that you fought like cat and dog when you were young.But siblings （兄弟姐妹）can actually improve your physical and mental health. （1）

  .
     Having brothers and sisters makes you kinder.（2）

  .This is probably because you have a same-generation relative to make you care about others.
     （3）

  .Brothers and sisters，whether younger or older，help prevent you from feeling terrible，unloved，lonely，anxious and fearful.That can only be an advantage when you reach adulthood （成年時期）.
     Having brothers and sisters can help you have a healthier lifestyle.As a survey shows，43% of people believe their family and friends have the biggest effect on then- health. （4）

  .
     Having good friends can bring many of the same benefits.Not all of you have brothers and sisters， （5）

  .Don't worry.Research also shows that having close friends can boost your health and happiness.Make friends by signing up for groups or classes and finding people who enjoy the same things as you.
  
  A.Here are some benefits of having siblings
  B.Siblings can be your healthy-eating partners
  C.That makes you much more likely to help others
  D.Having brothers and sisters helps remove bad feelings
  E.Having siblings increases the chance of a happy marriage
  F.or you might not be in a good relationship with your siblings
  G.and having brothers and sisters might well be worth the trouble
  組卷：7引用：5難度：0.7

  解析

第二部分 語言運用（共兩節(jié)；滿分15分） 第一節(jié)（共1小題；每小題15分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

• 3．When I was a baby，my parents gave me anything I wanted.We would walk into a（1）

  ，and I could get anything.They never refused me.Then my dad died when I was 3，and I got even more as my mom tried to make me feel（2）

  .My mom continued to treat me to what I wanted until I was 7，and my world crashed（前塌）
     That was when the real state（房地產(chǎn)）market crashed.My mom had spent nearly all the（3）

  in it.We lost all.Thus we had to live on a tight budget （預(yù)算）.
     Whenever I asked for a new toy，or bike，or（4）

  to see a movie，my mom would say we couldn't afford that right now.I didn't know my（5）

  were not helping my mom.She had to work all year，（6）

  to pay our water and power（7）

  .
     I got T-shirts for my 8th birthday instead of a video game，which I always（8）

  .Each of my friends had it and I wanted one，too.Touching the T-shirts，my mom asked me what I thought.I said I loved them，but she could tell how（9）

  I was and started crying.
     I hugged her harder than ever before.Suddenly I realized how hard she worked to pay most of the money for rent and food，so she couldn't afford to give me anything I didn't（10）

  .
     From then on，I learned to（11）

  the toys or games I did have.When I wanted a new iPod，I had to work to buy it.It may have been a tough（12）

  ，but I learned the（13）

  between what I wanted and what I needed.
     Now I'm grateful for everything I have and understand that the feeling of having truly（14）

  something is one of the best feelings in the world.I guess I've really（15）

  .
  

  （1）	A．school	B．library	C．store	D．cinema
  （2）	A．worried	B．relaxed	C．worse	D．better
  （3）	A．time	B．money	C．effort	D．energy
  （4）	A．a(chǎn)lso	B．rather	C．even	D．still
  （5）	A．complaints	B．requests	C．suggestions	D．orders
  （6）	A．struggling	B．planning	C．helping	D．promising
  （7）	A．menus	B．lists	C．numbers	D．bills
  （8）	A．desired	B．owned	C．played	D．learned
  （9）	A．shocked	B．disappointed	C．embarrassed	D．worried
  （10）	A．need	B．have	C．find	D．know
  （11）	A．share	B．store	C．a(chǎn)ppreciate	D．identify
  （12）	A．experience	B．decision	C．test	D．job
  （13）	A．competition	B．balance	C．origin	D．difference
  （14）	A．had	B．bought	C．earned	D．lost
  （15）	A．believed	B．changed	C．succeeded	D．survived
  組卷：6引用：4難度：0.5

  解析

第二節(jié)（共1小題；每小題1. 5分， 滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

• 4．Dear Dr.Fang，
      I am writing to ask for some （1）

  （guide） about my 15-year-old son.At the moment，he also refuses （2）

  （do） anything his mother and I ask him to do.He is also rude to his grandparents.I don't like the way（3）

  he treats the family members.
      Recently，he （4）

  （refuse） to do his homework，and instead insists on wasting his time watching DVDs and （5）

  （listen） to music.He also spends too much time in Internet cafes， （6）

  he either plays games （7）

  chats on the Internet.He is wasting （8）

  （value） time during this important period in his life!
      What am I to do？At present，to prevent upsetting his mother with an（9）

  （argue），I am allowing him his freedom.How can I help my son （10）

  harming our relationships？
      Best regards
  組卷：2引用：1難度：0.4

  解析

第一節(jié) 單詞拼寫（每題1分；共13分）

• 5．Having

  （恢復(fù)）from the serious disease，he determines to keep a balanced diet.
  組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 6．Exercising

  （有規(guī)律地）along with eating healthily is probably the right way to become fit.
  組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 7．With final examinations

  （靠近），we are supposed to work harder and harder.
  組卷：3引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

第二節(jié) 漢譯英（每題5分；共25分）

• 21．他因遲到向老師道歉，并且老師接受了他的歉意。（apologize to sb for）
  
  組卷：1引用：1難度：0.9

  解析

• 22．我們應(yīng)該采取措施去實現(xiàn)我們的夢想。（take measures to do）
  
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析