2023年山東省濰坊市濰城區(qū)、寒亭區(qū)、坊子區(qū)、奎文區(qū)中考英語一模試卷

一、閱讀理解 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。

• 1．

  Walk for Charity（慈善） Dear friends，    Please join us for our Walk for Charity.Starting in North Street，you and your friends can choose to walk 5，10，20 or 30 kilometers.    The money raised will provide support for the rural revitalization（鄉(xiāng)村振興）of our town.Start getting sponsors（贊助者）now and then simply come along on the day.Please read the instructions below carefully.    See you on Sunday，28 June.
  START TIMES 5 km：8：00 a.m.～11：00 a.m. 10 km：8：00 a.m.～10：30 a.m. 20 km：8：00 a.m.～10：00 a.m. 30 km：8：00 a.m.～9：30 a.m.	CLOTHING Clothes should be suitable for the weather.If it is rainy，bring some protections.It is better to wear shoes that have been worn in，rather than new ones.
  ROUTE（路線） Maps will be provided from the starting point.If you need help along the route，please tell the volunteers.	BUSES A bus will be waiting at Green Street to take walkers back to North Street.The bus will leave every 20 minutes starting from 11：40 a.m.The service is free.
  Last Year's Achievement：Well done to last year's walkers for helping to raise a total of 45，200 yuan.The money has already been used to build two village libraries.

  （1）As for clothing，the walkers had better wear

  .
  A．warm clothes
  B．cool suits'
  C．old shoes
  D．nice caps
  （2）Which of the following is TRUE？

  
  A．There are three kinds of walking events.
  B．The walkers can get some help during the walking.
  C．The money raised this year will be used to build two village libraries.
  D．A bus will be waiting at North Street to take the walkers back to Green Street.
  （3）Where is the text probably from？

  
  A．A book review.
  B．A cinema notice.
  C．A music magazine.
  D．A local newspaper.
  組卷：11引用：3難度：0.5

  解析

• 2．Zhang Shuo was honored with the title of "the most beautiful worker" last year.
     After graduating from Jiamusi Vocational College in 2015，Zhang got a job designing advertisements in Harbin.Two years later，he decided to return to his hometown，Dongsheng Village in Hegang，to help his parents with their rice farm.
     Zhang Shuo started his job as a food deliveryman in 2018."I just wanted to use the farm's off season to earn some money，and I didn't plan on it becoming a permanent（長期的）job，"he says.
     "I found the huge development space，"he says."So I decided to stay on and do better."
     Zhang is always improving his service quality.A snowstorm in late December 2018 forced deliverymen to take food to customers on foot.To prevent the food from getting cold，Zhang put the food into his coat.Around two hours later，the customer received his food and it was still warm.
     Every time when Zhang finished an order，he would take away the trash outside his customer's door，which brought him lots of good reviews.
     In June 2019，Zhang became the manager of the online services platform Meituan's delivery operations in Hegang City，Heilongjiang Province.Since then，he began to find more ways to help young villagers get out of poverty（貧窮）and increase their income（收入）.
     "I hope to recruit（招募）more excellent young people and double the size of my team in the future，"Zhang says."I believe the platform Meituan can bring them good opportunities.We will continue to provide good services to both the shopkeepers and their customers，"he says."Moreover，I hope to lead more local people to a better life."
  
  （1）Why did Zhang work as a food deliveryman at first？

  
  A．Because he liked this job.
  B．Because he wanted to help young villagers.
  C．Because he wanted to be the most beautiful worker.
  D．Because he wanted to use his free time to make some money.
  （2）Which is the right order of the following events about Zhang？

  
  a.He began to find more ways to help young villagers.
  b.He became the manager of the online services platform.
  c.He got a job designing advertisements after graduating.
  d.He worked as a food deliveryman in Hegang.
  A．b-d-a-c
  B．d-a-c-b
  C．c-d-b-a
  D．a(chǎn)-b-c-d
  （3）What brings Zhang good reviews of his work？

  
  A．He works very hard.
  B．He tries to finish an order quickly.
  C．He asks his staff members to work better.
  D．He takes away the trash after finishing an order.
  （4）The last paragraph mainly tells us about

  .
  A．Zhang's plans for the future.
  B．Zhang's hope of living a better life.
  C．Zhang's dream to make more money.
  D．Zhang's praise for the platform Meituan.
  組卷：12引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 3．Having good mental health is the key to the healthy development of every child.Kids need good mental health—not only to be able to deal with challenges，but also to feel good about themselves，build healthy relationships with others and enjoy life.
     A kid's mental health can be influenced by many things，like school life and life events.While children can experience mental health issues（問題）at any age，they are most at risk between the ages of 12 and 16.
     Everyone feels sad，angry or upset sometimes，including children.But if a kid feels like this most of the time，it's a sign that they may need help.Other signs include difficulty coping，getting on with others or staying interested in activities.
     Some of the common mental health-related issues they experience include：
     relationship problems
     eating issues
     bullying（欺凌）
     feeling sad
     worry
     self-harm
     About 1 in 7 children aged 4 to 17 have recently experienced a mental health disorder in Australia.If you think your child has a mental health issue，it's necessary to ask for professional help.
     There are plenty of things that can be done to improve mental health.For example，getting enough sleep，eating well and doing regular physical activities are as important to children as they are to adults.
     Long-lasting and safe relationship，such as with the child's family，is considered the most influential factor（因素）in a child's life.
     As a parent，there are some simple steps you can take to support your child's mental health.These are things like taking an active interest in your child，encouraging them to talk about what's happening in their ljye.aie.If you are concerned，get support from your doctor or other health or mental health professionals.
  
  （1）What's the main purpose of the first paragraph？

  
  A．To give facts about kids' mental health.
  B．To show why kids mental health is important.
  C．To tell us how to feel good about ourselves.
  D．To say how kids should deal with challenges.
  （2）According to the passage，which of the following is a kid's mental health issue？

  
  A．Getting on well with others.
  B．Showing great interest in activities.
  C．Doing harm to himself or herself.
  D．Feeling sad，angry or worried sometimes.
  （3）What does the underlined word "concerned" mean？

  
  A．excited.
  B．surprised.
  C．satisfied.
  D．worried.
  （4）What's probably the best title for the passage？

  
  A．Children's mental health.
  B．Ways of keeping kids healthy.
  C．Mental health issues of children.
  D．The healthy development of kids.
  組卷：23引用：4難度：0.8

  解析

四、閱讀表達(dá)

• 10．Nobody wants to lose，but we must accept that losing is a part of life.After all，we can't win all the time.However，we can learn something valuable from every failure（失?。? This may help us succeed in the future.So we must know how to be a good loser.
      We must not be afraid of losing.When we lose，just take it with a smile and look on the bright side of it.Edison failed 1，600 times before he invented the light bulb（燈泡）.When he was asked how he felt，he said that he hadn't failed 1，600 times but had learned 1，600 things which didn't work.We must know that history is full of examples of men who achieved success although they failed many times.
      Losing is not very disgraceful（丟臉的）. We must accept our failure and learn to take advantage of it.Remember that it can be helpful.Take action to walk out of it.When we lose，think about what we did and how we can improve.If someone else can help，we'll be lucky enough.Maybe he or she has been through the same experience before.Many people enjoy helping others solve problems.This can save us a lot of time in learning how to avoid the same mistakes in the future.
      We should face our failure when we lose.There is only one winner in every competition.Some win，while some lose.That is a usual way of ljye.aie.If we offer our congratulations to the winners and share in their happiness，we won't feel sorry for our failure.
      In a word，being a good loser will help us to succeed in life.It might be painful at the beginning，but there are many advantages.Good losers set examples to us，and most importantly，they finally win.
  
  （1）What does"This"refer to in the first paragraph？

  
  （2）In the writer's opinion，why did Edison achieve success？

  
  （3）請將文中劃線句子翻譯成漢語。

  
  （4）What does the writer advise the losers to do in a competition？

  
  （5）If you want to be a good loser，what will you do？（至少寫出兩條你的做法）
  ①

  
  ②
  組卷：10引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

五、寫作（滿分20分）

• 11．初中學(xué)習(xí)生活就要結(jié)束了。在過去的三年里，你和同學(xué)們參加過很多學(xué)校組織的活動，例如運動會、聯(lián)歡會、讀書交流會、研學(xué)等。假如你是李華，請你用英語寫一篇短文給學(xué)校英文報刊投稿，介紹一次有意義的活動。
  內(nèi)容包括：
  （1）What was the activity about？
  （2）What did you do？
  （3）How did you feel？
  注意：
  （1）不要出現(xiàn)真實的校名、人名等相關(guān)信息；
  （2）語句通順，語法正確，書寫工整；
  （3）詞數(shù)不少于80詞。
  組卷：15引用：1難度：0.5

  解析