2021年廣東省廣州市番禺七校高三（上）高考英語模擬試卷

第一部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分37.5分）第一節(jié)（共4小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

• 1．Whether you're stuck at home，too busy to shop or want to save time，it's convenient to shop online for groceries.Here are our picks for the top four online grocery shopping sites in the US.
     Instacart
     Instacart lets you shop at various stores in your local area，including Costco，CVS，Ralph's，BevMo，Petco，and more.Shoppers subcontracted （轉(zhuǎn)包） by Instacart deliver your items right to your doorstep.Delivery fees vary according to peak hour，but you'll get free delivery on all orders over ＄35 with an Instacart Express ＄99 annual membership.
     FreshDirect
     FreshDirect focuses on delivering high-quality，fresh，organic food with a short supply chain，working directly with its local farmers，dairies，fishermen，and other food partners.Delivery fees vary，but a ＄79 six-month subscription to FreshDirect Delivery Pass gets you unlimited free deliveries.
     ShopFoodEx
     ShopFoodEx offers more than 15，000 grocery and household items to browse by category or search by brand or item.This isn't a local delivery site，so shipping rates can be rather high，even up to ＄16 for an item that costs only a few dollars.However，sipping rates are clearly stated before you order anything，and the price may be worth it for a hard-to-find item.
     GoBio!
     Canadian-owned and operated，GoBio!offers high-quality food delivered to the us and Canada，with free shiping on orders over ＄85.GoBio!aims to help people cook and bake healthy meals with organic ingredients.Check out the Recipes page for inspiration for cooking delicious organic meals.
  
  （1）What do we know about Instacart from the text？

  
  A．It offers locally grown food.
  B．Orders are shipped from overseas.
  C．It works with several companies.
  D．It is available in many countries.
  （2）Which of the following websites offers cooking recipes？

  
  A．Instacart.
  B．FreshDirect.
  C．ShopFoodEx.
  D．GoBio!
  （3）Where does the text probably come from？

  
  A．A travel guide.
  B．A shopping website.
  C．An entertainment magazine.
  D．An official document.
  組卷：1引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

• 2．I started out with animals as a volunteer in a safari park.For me，it's about both providing care and supporting their conservation in the wild，which is what led me to Laos in South East Asia，setting up a sanctuary for Sun and Moon bears.They are facing a tough time - they are caught in the wild，and then sold to bear bile（熊膽） farms where they are treated inhumanely.
     It was full-team ahead right from the start.Before I'd even boarded the plane to Laos.Matt，a friend from charity Free The Bears，had called me saying they had rescued a tiny female Sun bear.They named it Mary.
     She was found in a tiny cage on the back of a truck that was filled with rubbish.When I met Mary for the first time，she was scared and weak，but after a few days in a caring environment with the right nutrition she quickly found her feet.
     It wasn't all easy work.I remember taking her for a walk one day and she shot of up a tree far beyond our reach just as we were heading back to our nursery centre.She loves honey，but she was so intelligent （and stubborn） that she wouldn't just come for it.I ended up having to trick her with a game，and finally managed to get her low enough to grab her.
     I have countless memories like that which will always make me laugh.But it's still mentally exhausting to know that more than 10，000 bears are kept in cages across Asia.So I can't describe the feeling of great joy when we get them into our centre.Seeing them take their first steps on grass after knowing nothing but bars and concrete is what it's all about.They deserve to have the life they were intended for.
  
  （1）What does the underlined word "sanctuary" in Paragraph 1 mean？

  
  A．Bear farm.
  B．Pet hospital.
  C．Regional office.
  D．Wildlife shelter.
  （2）What happened to Mary when she was found？

  
  A．She was caged.
  B．She was injured.
  C．She was buried in rubbish.
  D．She was abandoned in a truck.
  （3）What made the walk with Mary unforgettable to the author？

  
  A．Their tricky games.
  B．Her playful behavior.
  C．Her climbing trees quickly.
  D．Their shared love for honey.
  （4）Which of the following best describes the author's work？

  
  A．Tiring but fruitful.
  B．Delightful and rewarding.
  C．Challenging but worthwhile.
  D．Unpredictable and demanding.
  組卷：1引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

• 3．When we are born，we are unflawed.As we grow，we develop many complexities due to many influences in our lives.Our brain collects and retains all visual，auditory（聽覺的）information from the moment we are born and to the smallest of the details.Apart from our brain having memory，cells in our body，in billions，have their own memory.In other words，our body stores both physiological and psychological memories.We are complex emotional beings in nature compared to any other living animal.
     Apparently，physical and psychological memories strongly influence our emotions!Interestingly，we can create，store，and release emotion like energy.Moreover，if we do not process our negative emotions properly and suppressed for a long time，they can find a way out violently and unexpectedly.Unfortunately，we carry our guilt throughout our lives putting ever-increasing burden on our shoulders.We become heavy with guilt and anger for things we could or did not achieve，and for things we cannot have.
     Both guilt and anger are useless for us.They give us no advantage.Therefore，one may ask：is there a way to put down the burden from our weary shoulders？It is possible，indeed.Importantly，since our guilt and anger inside us neither released nor given attention，they are stored.Actually，we should process and address our emotions in order to remove from our system.We cannot just wish them away.
     In fact，by acknowledging their presence and providing a channel for them to dissipate，we can dissolve our emotions gradually.Taking drugs and consuming alcohol only worsen situation.They only provide short-term comfort.Is there a better way to unload our burden？Luckily，we have a natural gift to process our feeling and emotions.Forgiveness stands first of all the other natural remedies.
     Indeed，there is no better way than forgiving ourselves.Of course，we should also learn to readily forgive others.But when we learn to forgive ourselves，we also naturally forgive others.
     In summary，there is no benefit carrying our years of emotional baggage.By forgiving，we can throw away the emotional baggage we carry for years.Forgive your past mistakes.The moment you start forgiving，you feel a lot lighter and years of heaviness lifted magically!To your surprise，you start feeling a lot energetic and optimistic in your daily life.
  
  （1）What can we know from the first paragraph？

  
  A．Human beings are born with complexities.
  B．Our body has the ability to memorize information.
  C．Our brain can collect and retain all information.
  D．Not all the other living things have complex emotions like human beings.
  （2）Why do some people relieve themselves from negative emotions violently？

  
  A．Human beings are complex emotional beings in nature.
  B．Physical and psychological memories strongly affect their emotions.
  C．Bad emotions are inside themselves for too long and are dealt with incorrectly.
  D．Their body stores both physiological and psychological memories.
  （3）Which of the following statements may the author agree with？

  
  A．Drink some wine and you may feel relieved.
  B．There is a way to dissolve your guilt only if you have the wish.
  C．Try to release your anger and guilt，or they will be stored inside.
  D．Every coin has two sides，which is true of our guilt and anger.
  （4）What's the main idea of this passage？

  
  A．Learning to forgive helps people unload their psychological burden.
  B．Forgiving is the best way for people to dissolve negative emotions.
  C．Forgiving ourselves is the first step of forgiving others.
  D．Being energetic and optimistic leads to a happier life.
  組卷：1引用：2難度：0.6

  解析

第三部分 寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分15分）第一節(jié)（滿分15分）

• 8．假定你是李華，你校所在的聯(lián)合體兄弟學(xué)校下周將派學(xué)生代表團(tuán)到你校進(jìn)行為期一天的交流，請你在歡迎儀式上發(fā)言，內(nèi)容包括：
  1.表示歡迎；
  2.告知交流活動安排；
  3.預(yù)祝交流取得成功。
  注意事項(xiàng)：
  1.詞數(shù)80左右；
  2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，使行文連貫。
  Dear friends，
      I am Li Hua.__________________________
  組卷：1引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

第二節(jié)（滿分25分）

• 9．閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
      When a tornado（龍卷風(fēng)） touched down in a small town nearby，many families were left completed ruined.Afterward all the local newspapers carried many human-interest stories featuring some of the families who suffered the hardest.
      One Sunday，a particular picture especially touched me.A young woman stood in front of an entirely shattered （破碎的） mobile home，a depressed expression on her face.A young boy，seven or eight years old，stood at her side，eyes downward.Clutching （緊握） at her skirt was a tiny girl who stared into the camera，eyes wide with confusion and fear.
      The article that went with the picture gave the clothing sizes of each family member.With growing interest，I noticed that their sizes closely matched ours.This would be a good opportunity to teach my children to help those less fortunate than themselves.I stuck the picture of the young family on our refrigerator，explaining their difficulty to my seven-year-old twins，Brad and Brett，and to three-year-old Meghan.
      "These poor people now have nothing，" I said. "We'll share what we have with them.I brought three large boxes down from the room upstairs and placed them on the living room floor.Meghan watched seriously，as the boys and I filled one of the boxes with canned goods and foods.
      While I sorted through our clothes，I encouraged the boys to go through their toys and donate some of their less favorite things.Meghan watched quietly as the boys piled up old toys and games.
      Meghan walked up with Lucy，her worn，much-loved rag doll hugged tightly to her chest.She came to the box that held the toys，pressed her round little face into Lucy's flat，painted-on-face，gave her a final kiss，then laid her gently on top of the other toys.
      "Oh，Honey，" I said." You don't have to give Lucy.You love her so much."
      Meghan nodded seriously，eyes filled with held-back tears. "Lucy makes me happy，Mommy.Maybe she'll make that other little girl happy，too."
  注意：
  1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；
  2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
  Paragraph.1：
  The boys had watched，open-mouthed，as their baby sister placed her favorite doll in the box._________
  Paragraph.2：
  I looked my children for a long moment，_________
  組卷：5引用：3難度：0.3

  解析