2022-2023學(xué)年四川省德陽天立學(xué)校高一（下）期中英語試卷
發(fā)布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
第二部分 閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分 30分）第一節(jié) 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的 A、B、C、D 四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
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1．Are you planning your family holiday in London？Book one of London's best family-friendly hotels，which can help your stay run smoothly.
Athenaeum
Rely on the Athenaeum's kids concierge（禮賓部）for the perfect family stay in London.Even before you arrive at the hotel in London，they'll be in touch to make sure your kids have their favorite DVDs，treats and more to keep them happy.After you settle into your family room，they help plan your perfect routes.
Cost ￡79
The Nadler Kensington
Relax in one of the Nadler Kensington's large family rooms in London，which can sleep up to four people.Perfect for a reasonably-priced family holiday，it has no extra charge for baby beds.There's a mini kitchen so you can prepare your own light meals and snacks.The west London hotel is also close to two subway stations，making it easy to get around.
Cost ￡118
St James's Hotel and Club
Meet all your family's needs at St James's Hotel and Club，one of the best I child-friendly hotels in London.The hotel can help you plan family days out，and you can enjoy the hotel's quiet position in a peaceful cul-de-sac（死胡同）off St James's Street.Inter-connecting rooms at this fashionable hotel are available on request.
Cost ￡320
Melia White House
Let kids feel grown-up with their own check-in area at Melia White House，which is close to Regent's Park.There are also treats like an ice cream voucher（券）and activities in its kids club.Stay in a family room，which holds two adults and two children under the age of 11 for no additional charge.
Cost ￡ 140
（1）What do we know about Athenaeum？
A．It provides fee meals.
B．It has special rooms for kids.
C．It helps guests find local tour guides.
D．It learns about kids' preferences ahead of time.
（2）What can you do if you live in the Nadler Kensington？
A．Make your own food.
B．Teach your kids to cook.
C．Get to bus stations quickly.
D．Ask for a baby bed with little money.
（3）Which hotel is the best choice for the kids wanting to check in like an adult？
A．Athenaeum.
B．The Nadler Kensington.
C．St James's Hotel and Club.
D．Melia White House.組卷：3引用：4難度：0.5 -
2．David Rush is a man with a mission.But this Idaho man's mission is far from ordinary.He actually set out to break 52 Gainness World Records in 52 weeks in 2021.The Guinness World Records（GWR） is actually a book—that is published yearly that lists people's achievements，large and small，serious and not downright silly.But breaking 52 in 52 weeks is no easy matter.
According to National Public Radio，Rush had already broken more than 150 world records，but the man who describes himself as"one of the most productive Guinness World Records title holders on the planet，"on his website is doing it for more than just fame.Rush has been promoting STEM education to young people for more than a decade by using his world records to encourage kids who are struggling with Science，Technology，Engineering and Mathematics.
"STEM is hard and when a student struggles with science or fails at math they may say they can never be an engineer，"Rush told NPR.But that is what he is working so hard to change.He set out to break an average of one a week to push kids to pursue hard STEM subjects and anything that's hard."If you set your mind to a goal，and stick to it with determination，you can achieve nearly anything."
This is very personal for Rush who was once rejected from a talented program，when he was a student，but he worked hard and ended up getting accepted by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
Since confirmation from Guinness World Records can take up to several months，it is not 100 percent clear that Rush has achieved his goal but it seems very likely that he has However，breaking world records is only part of the 37-year-old's life，and Rush also enjoys much success in many other fields.
（1）Why is GWR mentioned in paragraph 1？
A．To promote the book.
B．To stress Rush's achievements.
C．To add background information.
D．To bring in a new topic.
（2）What can we learn about Rush from paragraph 2？
A．He has a quite good knowledge of STEM subjects.
B．He breaks world records for both fortune and fame.
C．He holds the largest number of Guinness World Records.
D．He inspires kids troubled by STEM with his experiences.
（3）Which can best describe David Rush？
A．Purposeful and determined.
B．Talented and humorous.
C．Generous and thoughtful.
D．Sociable and creative.
（4）What will be talked about next？
A．The influence Rush has on GWR.
B．Rush's achievements in other areas.
C．Rush's contributions to promoting STEM.
D．The new world records Rush plans to break.組卷：3引用：4難度：0.6 -
3．It is well known that children with stable（穩(wěn)定的），loving families are less likely to experience depression or anxiety.But little research has looked at positive effects.
Robert Whitaker at Columbia University in New York and his colleagues analyzed data from a survey of over 37，000 children aged 11 to 13 living in26 countries that asked about their happiness and family relationships.They found close family relationship contributes to kids' growing both physically and mentally.
To assess family connections，the children were asked to rate on a five-point scale，how much they agreed with statements like"There are people in my family who care about me"and"My parent（s） listen to me and take what I say into account".Their level of flourishing（茁壯成長） was measured by looking at the extent to which the children agreed，on a scale of 0 to 10 with statements such as"I like being the way I am"，and"I feel positive about my future".Then the researchers used the responses to give each child a"family bond strength"score and a"flourishing" score.They found that the two scores were connected，and children with the strongest family bonds were 49 per cent more likely to flourish than those with the weakest.
Children with good family relationships are probably more likely to flourish because they have"an inner sense of safety"says Whitaker.This sense of safety is what allows children to "understand who they are and accept who they are"，and to"grow and learn，have positive relationships and develop a sense of mastery and purpose"，he says.
To promote healthy family relationships，Whitaker says the best thing that parents and other caregivers can do is to spend quality time with children."This can include simple activities like eating meals，going for walks or doing chores together，"he says."Being present，open，interested and focused at these times is the basis of family connection."
（1）How did Robert's team carry out the study？
A．By surveying and analyzing data.
B．By referring to library literature.
C．By observing children's behavior.
D．By comparing subjects' background.
（2）What does paragraph 3 mainly focus on？
A．The subjects of the study.
B．The purpose of the study.
C．The process of the study.
D．The application of the study.
（3）What does Robert Whitaker suggest parents do？
A．Set an example for children.
B．Keep children company attentively.
C．Lecture children about their acts.
D．Teach children to be independent.
（4）Which is the most suitable title for the text？
A．More Love，Less Anxiety.
B．The Stronger Family Ties，the Healthier Children.
C．Factors Detemining Children's Physical Health.
D．Activities Promoting Healthy Family Relationship.組卷：5引用：4難度：0.6
第四部分 書面表達(dá)（滿分 25 分）第一節(jié)（滿分 15 分）
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8．假如你是李華，最近你在學(xué)習(xí)中遇到了問題，你無法解決，于是你給你校的外籍心理醫(yī)生Kate 寫一封求助信尋求幫助。要點(diǎn)如下：（1）描述事件的起因，經(jīng)過和結(jié)果； （2）希望得到 Kate 的幫助。
要求：（1）詞數(shù) 100 左右；
（2）可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
Dear Kate，
__________
Yours，
Li Hua組卷：5引用：4難度：0.5
第二節(jié)（滿分 25 分）
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9．閱讀下面材料根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫成兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
One day after school，Susan's eight-year-old daughter Liz went home with disappointment.She cried sadly and told her mother that she failed to be chosen for the school basketball team.And Liz kept saying that she was an unlucky girl.Susan knew that her daughter enjoyed playing basketball and had been practicing hard for the chance，so she must be terribly sad.
After knowing about the situation，Susan decided to cheer her daughter up.She went over to Liz，asking， "Would you like to come with me to the supermarket and be my helper？" To Susan's surprise，Liz agreed at once.
Susan then gave Liz twenty dollars and a shopping list，saying she could use the change to get a treat for herself.Liz was excited and rushed away to get ready.
When they arrived at the supermarket，Susan advised Liz to put the twenty-dollar note in her pocket.Liz helped her mother collect goods and fill the shopping cart （購物車） while keeping an eye out for the things she wanted.She worked out how much change she would have，and then chose an apple pie as her treat.
With all goods collected，Liz went to the checkout counter （收銀臺） happily.Just then，shed found her twenty-dollar note was gone!In tears，she rushed to her mother and told her about that. "What a bad day!I've met so many terrible things today!she cried. "Take it easy.We'll go to the help counter and see what the workers can do，" Susan comforted her.
The workers at the help counter made an announcement （公告） over the loudspeaker， "We have a little girl here who's very sad because she lost the twenty-dollar note （紙幣） her mother had given her for shopping.If anyone finds the money，please kindly bring it to the help counter."
Paragraph 1：
Moments later，a worker gave Liz a twenty-dollar note，saying a lady just handed it over.__________
Paragraph 2：
"Yeah，actually I didn't find the note.I gave away my twenty-dollar note." the lady explained to Liz.__________組卷：1引用：5難度：0.5