滬教牛津版九年級上冊《Unit 3 Family life》2019年同步練習(xí)卷（B卷提高篇）
發(fā)布：2024/12/9 3:30:2
第I卷 選擇題 一、語法選擇（15分）
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1．We may be very pleased with the rapid progress we have made in every field of study．But the way to test a student's knowledge and ability still（1）
poor．To a certain degree，it was even as terrible as it was one（2）years ago，and we have done almost（3）to improve our examination system．
It is（4）known that the examination system we are now using may be a good way of testing a student's memory，（5）it can tell you very little about a student's ability．It does no good（6）students and teachers．
As soon as a child begins school，he enters（7）world of examinations that will decide his future．So he has to bury himself in mountains of books and papers preparing for the tests．
In fact，a good examination system（8）train a student to think for（9）．But it now does nothing of the sort．So students（10）to remember what is taught．It does not enable them（11）more and more knowledge．The students who come（12）in the examination may often not be the best in their future career．The achievements（13）they make are not so excellent as we expected．
Besides，examination often drives teachers to "teach to the test"．They are forced to train students what to do with the coming examination from time to time，which makes lessons（14）．There must be some（15）and better way to test a student's ability than memory test．That's what we should do at once．（1） A．remain B．remains C．remained D．to remain （2） A．hundreds B．hundred of C．hundred D．hundreds of （3） A．a(chǎn)nything B．everything C．nothing D．something （4） A．well B．better C．best D．good （5） A．a(chǎn)nd B．if C．otherwise D．but （6） A．to B．a(chǎn)t C．on D．with （7） A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/ （8） A．must B．should C．can D．would （9） A．him B．them C．themselves D．himself （10） A．encouraged B．a(chǎn)re encouraged C．have encouraged D．to encourage （11） A．gain B．gaining C．to gain D．gains （12） A．firstly B．a(chǎn)t first C．one D．first （13） A．who B．when C．which D．what （14） A．boring B．bored C．bore D．bores （15） A．simply B．simple C．simplest D．simpler 組卷：40引用：2難度：0.5
二、完形填空（共1小題；每小題15分，滿分15分）
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2．It was on a snowy cold Monday morning．A young man and a young woman got into a car（1）
at a street corner，and it's a bad one．Both of their cars were totally destroyed，but amazingly neither of them was hurt．God works in mysterious ways．
After they crawled out of their cars，the woman said， "So you're a man，that's（2）．And I'm a woman．Wow!Just look at our cars．There's nothing left，but（3）we are unhurt．This must be a sign from God that we should meet and become friends and（4）together in peace the rest of our days．"
Pleased，the man replied， "I agree with you completely and this must be a sign from God!" The woman pointed to the bottle on the ground and continued ， "And look at this-here's another（5）．My car is（6）destroyed but this bottle of wine from my back seat didn't break．Surely God wants us to drink this wine and（7）our good fortune．"
So she handed the bottle to the man．The man nodded his head in（8），opened it and took a few big swallows from the bottle，then handed it back to the woman．To his surprise，she didn't drink the wine．She took the bottle，immediately（9）the cap back on，and handed it back to the man．
The man took the bottle and asked in puzzlement， "Aren't you having any？" The woman replied " I think I will just（10）the police…"（1） A．trouble B．case C．event D．a(chǎn)ccident （2） A．surprising B．a(chǎn)nnoying C．interesting D．frightening （3） A．fortunately B．unnecessarily C．unusually D．a(chǎn)ctually （4） A．support B．connect C．exist D．live （5） A．guidance B．message C．mark D．suggestion （6） A．exactly B．certainly C．completely D．hardly （7） A．celebrate B．congratulate C．continue D．prove （8） A．peace B．harmony C．practice D．a(chǎn)greement （9） A．took B．put C．fixed D．got （10） A．wait for B．call on C．send for D．run into 組卷：89引用：2難度：0.5
三、閱讀理解（4篇，每題10分，共40分）
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3．As the taxi leaves，my father stands at the living room window looking out，watching me move off into the darkness，at 4：30 a．m．His grey hair is untidy from sleeping．
Moments ago，he got up to carry my bag for me and went into the cold open air．
He thanked me for a daughter's cooking and for having traveled so far to spend the holiday with him．I told him that I worried about he would feel lonely again in the empty house．
"I have my plans，" he said，in the moments before I walked out the door．
When I arrived 10 days ago，I felt it was quiet and lifeless in the house．Then my brothers and I came and filled the rooms．But，now，they're gone，I am the last to leave．
As the taxi began to move，I watched the lights go out，but my father didn't leave．Even though he couldn't see me in the dark，he stood by the window watching，beside the tree．It was a fresh tree．He buys one every year for the new year．
The life is hard for my father：my mother died years ago，and now his children are far from home，our selfish choices taking us from one end of the country to the other，the life of the tree，cut for Christmas，is short；my father's is long and strong．But both of them are tall and straight．
I leave behind two trees：one with silver-grey hair，the other still freshly green．
（1）The father walked out the door withoutin the morning．
A．making his hair tidy
B．seeing his daughter
C．carrying the bag
D．saying a word
（2）The writer worried about her father because．
A．he never felt lonely
B．he'd live alone again
C．he had nothing in the house
D．he is too old to look after himself
（3）From the fifth paragraph we know the writer．
A．didn't leave until her brothers left
B．decided to stay with her father
C．was one of the father's two children
D．left her father before her brothers
（4）The underlined word "selfish" in the passage meansin Chinese．
A．隨意的
B．錯(cuò)誤的
C．自私的
D．慎重的
（5）The best title for this passage should be．
A．The Tree Cut for the New Year
B．The Lonely Father Lives Alone
C．The Children Who Have No Mother
D．The Great Father in My Heart組卷：624引用：6難度：0.3 -
4．On March 14 in 2018，one of science's brightest stars went dark．Stephen Hawking，the world-famous scientist，died at 76 in Cambridge，UK．
Hawking is considered by many to be the greatest scientist in history since Albert Einstein．He came up with the theory that the universe began with the Big Bang and will end in black holes．His theory became the important base for a lot of later research．He also wrote books to help common people understand the universe．His most famous book is A Brief History of Time（《時(shí)間簡史》），which has sold more than 10 million copies around the world，according to CNN．
Besides his scientific achievements，Hawking was also someone who had a strong will and positive attitude．
When Hawking was 21，he was told that he had a serious illness that stopped him from walking and talking．Later in life，he had to sit in a wheelchair and "speak" using a computerized voice．But this didn't stop him from living a meaningful and colorful life． "If one is physically disabled，one cannot afford to be psychologically（心理上） disabled as well．" he once said．
Hawking travelled around the world to attend science meeting，visiting every continent，including Antarctica．He was also a fan of popular culture and appeared on TV shows such as Star Trek and The Big Bang Theory．
He celebrated his 60th birthday by going up in a hot-air balloon．When he was 65，he took part in a zero-gravity flight to experience weightlessness．He hoped to travel into space one day．
In 2013，Hawking spoke about how he felt life was unfair when he first knew his illness． "But now，50 years later，I can be quietly satisfied with my life，" he said peacefully．
（1）What is the author's purpose in writing the article？
A．To tell us the brightest star went dark and Hawking died．
B．To introduce Hawking's famous book A Brief History of Time．
C．To describe how Hawking overcame his serious physical illness．
D．To introduce Hawking's life to help people remember him．
（2）How important is Hawking's theory that the universe began with the Big Bang and will end in black holes？
A．It helped him write all his books to help ordinary people understand the universe．
B．A lot of research which came after the important theory later depends on it．
C．It made his famous book sell more than 10 million copies all over the world．
D．This achievement led him to become a strong and positive famous man．
（3）Which of the following statement is TRUE？
A．He travelled around the world just in order to pay a visit to every continent．
B．Although Hawking had a serious illness，he still had a wonderful and meaningful life．
C．He was a fan of up-to-date culture and hosted TV shows such as Star Trek and The Big Bang Theory．
D．He was so positive and strong that he still felt satisfied when he was first told he had a serious illness．
（4）What does Hawking mean by "If one is physically disabled，one cannot afford to be psychologically（心理上） disabled as well．"？
A．Although one man has a disabled body，he can still have a strong will and positive attitude．
B．If someone is physically ill，he can't pay more money to treat his psychological disability．
C．If one is physically disabled，he needn't have psychological disability because it's too much for him．
D．Although one man has disabled illness，he can also be psychologically disabled in his life．
（5）In what order did the following take place in the story？
a．He said that he was happy with his life 50 years later．
b．He had to sit in a wheelchair and began to use a computer to help him speak．
c．He took part in a zero-gravity flight to experience weightlessness．
d．He went up in a hot-air balloon．
e．He couldn't walk and talk at the age of 21．
A．e-b-a-d-c
B．a(chǎn)-e-b-d-c
C．e-b-d-c-a
D．a(chǎn)-e-d-b-e組卷：14引用：1難度：0.4 -
5．I' m sure you all know how important recycling is．Recycling is when you take old things and turn them into new things．It sounds like magic．But it's actually very scientific．
（1）What is"recycling"according to the passage？Materials The first thing you have to do is to collect items that can be recycled．Only certain materials can be recycled．These include things made out of paper，metal，glass and plastic． Daily things Can you think of everyday items made of these materials？Soda cans are a good example．They are made out of metal．Magazines and newspapers are made out of paper．So are cereal boxes．Some bottles of juice are made out of glass．Bags and yogurt containers are made out of plastic．There are many things that can be recycled． Loop These things are usually stamped with the recycling loop．It has 3
arrows that go in a triangular（三角形的） circle．This shows that cycle（循環(huán)）continues．Items are thrown away but continue their lives as something else．Process Let's go back to the process of recycling．①The items are put in a
recycling bin． ②A truck carries the items to a recycling plant．③The materials are separated and squashed（被壓扁成） into square cubes．④Companies buy and turn them into new products．
A．It's a magic performance．
B．It's a way of burning old things．
C．It's a way to make old things useful．
D．It's a scientific research．
（2）Which material is not mentioned in the passage？
A．Rubber．
B．Metal．
C．Glass．
D．Plastic．
（3）You can put your old things into a recycling bin except．
A．soda cans
B．magazines
C．cereal boxes
D．a(chǎn)ll bottles
（4）The"3 arrows" shows that the items．
A．have some valuable stamps
B．a(chǎn)re in a triangle circle
C．a(chǎn)re recycled and reused
D．a(chǎn)re thrown away
（5）The passage is mainly about．
A．recyclable materials
B．recyclable daily things
C．the recycling process
D．recycling in a scientific way組卷：123引用：5難度：0.5 -
6．Earlier this year，China achieved a new milestone（里程碑）in space exploration．On Jan 3，Chang'e 4 became the first space probe（探測器）in history to successfully land on the far side（dark side） of the moon．After a 26-day journey，it touched softly down on a crater．The whole process of landing lasted 12 minutes，which opened a new page in history of mankind's space exploration．
The far side of the moon is the side that we can not see．We don't know much about it．This landing is of great importance．The far side of the moon is an ideal（理想的） place forscientific research．It may have unique minerals（礦物質(zhì)）and other resources．Scientists can make clearer observations of deep space from there．
Chang'e 4 has sent back photos of the far side of the moon．It is also being used to carry out experiments．The data（數(shù)據(jù)） collected from these experiments could be used to help us build a base on the moon in the future．The success of the Chang'e 4 mission（任務(wù)） is a major achievement for China's space program．
China launched its lunar （月球的）exploration program in 2004，naming it Chang'e．Chinese scientists set three goals--"orbiting（環(huán)繞運(yùn)行），landing and sample（樣本）returning"．Chang'e 4 has realized the second goal．The third will be achieved during the Chang'e 5 mission，which is set to take place before the end of this year．
Following the success of the Chang'e missions，Chinese scientists are looking even farther into our solar system（太陽系）．China's first Mars mission is expected to be carried out by 2020．
（1）Chang'e 4 is the first space probe in the world to land．
A．in deep space
B．on the moon
C．on the near side of the moon
D．on the far side of the moon
（2）What's the most important about the landing place？
A．It's far from the earth
B．It has many resources
C．It's ideal for scientific research
D．It's dark and unknown
（3）The underlined word"observations " in paragraph 2 means．
A．學(xué)習(xí)
B．觀察
C．描述
D．慶祝
（4）Which of the following is the second goal of China's lunar exploration program？
A．Landing on the moon．
B．Bringing some samples back to the earth．
C．Building a base on the moon．
D．Tyaveling around the moon．
（5）What can be the best title of the passage？
A．The Space Probe．
B．Exploring the Moon．
C．The Three Goals．
D．Exploring the Mars．組卷：158引用：3難度：0.3
第二節(jié)完成句子（每題2分，滿分14分）
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19．我們有時(shí)候出去吃飯，而不在家做晚飯．
Wesometimescooking supper at home．組卷：7引用：2難度：0.5
三、書面表達(dá)（15分）
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20．家是什么？是一束溫暖的陽光，可以融化掉心上的冰雪寒霜；是一盞明燈，可以照亮夜行人晚歸的路．家庭生活對每一個(gè)孩子的成長是至關(guān)重要的．以下兩位同學(xué)向大家介紹自己的家庭生活是怎么樣的．請你結(jié)合自己對家庭生活的看法，寫一篇英語短文．
要求：名字 家庭生活 杰克 家人相處融洽，經(jīng)常一起購物或散步 瑪麗 父母對自己很嚴(yán)厲，一家人沒有戶外活動；
家庭成員之間不能互相理解我 ……
（1）短文必須包含以上表格提示的所有內(nèi)容，可以適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；
（2）80詞左右，文章開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)．
參考詞匯：growth成長
As we all know， family life plays an important part in our daily life． Different people have different family life． ．組卷：36引用：1難度：0.4