2022年天津市普通高中學(xué)業(yè)水平合格性英語(yǔ)試卷

第一部分：英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分30分） 第一節(jié)：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)填空(共10小題;每小題3分，滿(mǎn)分30分) 從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

• 1．—I really don't like shopping around the holidays.
  —______ Shopping malls are always too crowded.（　?。?/h2>

  A．Don't ask me.

  B．You are welcome.

  C．You must be joking.

  D．I couldn't agree more.
  組卷：4引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

• 2．My washing machine ___________this week，so I have to wash my clothes by hand.（　　）

  A．was repaired	B．is repaired
  C．is being repaired	D．has been repaired
  組卷：187引用：15難度：0.9

  解析

• 3．We are looking for a lecture hall which is big enough ______ all the students.（　?。?/h2>

  A．to hold	B．to have held
  C．to be held	D．to be holding
  組卷：10引用：3難度：0.5

  解析

• 4．I spent days preparing and writing my first paper and was looking forward to getting a ______ comment.（　?。?/h2>

  A．stupid

  B．positive

  C．negative

  D．sad
  組卷：13引用：3難度：0.5

  解析

• 5．-Look the building ________ top we can see here is our library．
  -Oh，it is very beautiful．（　　）

  A．that

  B．what

  C．which

  D．whose
  組卷：220引用：5難度：0.9

  解析

第Ⅱ卷第三部分：寫(xiě)作(共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分30分) 第一節(jié)：閱讀表達(dá)（共1小題；每小題30分，滿(mǎn)分30分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容用英語(yǔ)回答問(wèn)題。

• 14．    I was sitting in a beginner calligraphy （書(shū)法） class when a student asked the teacher， "What do I need to become a professional calligrapher？" The answer，to our surprise，was pen and paper. "The materials are no different from those of a beginner calligrapher，" the teacher explained， "The difference between a beginner and a professional calligrapher is not in the tools they use，but in the time and efforts they put into learning and practising."
     The same goes for any professional at their skill.When we look up to the expert，we think that increasing the quality of materials or having excellent resources is what makes them great.Actually，the time they spend learning something new and achieving their goals is more important.However，we tend to look for a shortcut，a direct way to achieve the goal.
     My current goal is to become an independent filmmaker.What would it take？What would I need to make the best movies？I too，wanted the shortcut.After watching online videos about filmmaking，I realized I had all that I needed to achieve my goal.It just took time and efforts to succeed.
     We easily get caught in wasting time looking for a shortcut.In the end，we lose energy and motivation （動(dòng)機(jī)）.We do things to go fast rather than go far.We focus on the end result instead of allowing ourselves to enjoy the journey.Go for it.Reach farther to become your best self.
  
  （1）What tools does one need to become a calligrapher？

  
  （2）What is the meaning of the underlined word "shortcut"？

  
  （3）What is the author's current goal？

  
  （4）What is the passage mainly about？

  
  （5）What is your goal in high school？How will you achieve it？
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

第二節(jié)：書(shū)面表達(dá)（滿(mǎn)分0分）

• 15．假如你是晨光中學(xué)的學(xué)生李津。你的加拿大筆友Chris發(fā)郵件詢(xún)問(wèn)誰(shuí)是你最喜歡的老師及理由，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示給他回郵件。
  

  Your favourite teacher
  Appearance	long/short hair…
  Character	patient，gentle
  Reasons	be strict with，teach in a creative way，make classes lively…

  注意：
  （1）詞數(shù)100詞左右，開(kāi)頭結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；
  （2）可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，使行文連貫。
  
  Dear Chris，
      I'm so glad to receive your email asking about my favourite teacher.___________
      Who is your favourite teacher？
      Looking forward to your reply.
  Yours，
  Li Jin
  組卷：2引用：2難度：0.5

  解析