2021-2022學(xué)年浙江省杭州市余杭區(qū)九年級（下）開學(xué)英語試卷
發(fā)布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分） .第一節(jié)（共4小題，每小題6分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
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Note：Please mail or fax your resume （簡歷） （both in English and Chinese） and diploma （畢業(yè)證書） to the following address within weeks.No personal visits or telephone calls.Job Project Management
Assistant （助理）English Teacher Accountant （會計） Responsibility --Provide services for the project in Chongqing.
--Help the project manager with every day work.--English teacher according to the British education system. --Accountant work for Chongqing office and project.
--Perform the finance management （金融管理） locally.Requirements --College degree （學(xué)位） or above.
--Good English and computer skills.
--Work experience in International companies.
--Strong team spirit and patience.--University degree or above，English major （專業(yè)）.
-Eager to learn，open-minded and creative.
--Deep understanding and respect for different cultures. （We warmly welcome recent graduates to apply for this position.--College degree （學(xué)位） or above.
--Good English and computer skills.
--Good sense of finance management.
--At least two years of experience as an accountant in an international organization；hard-working，independent and able to deal with pressure.
Address：Room 1607，Plaza Building，Yuzhong District，Chongqing，400100
Fax No：023-637-2828
E-mail：acereq@ cta.cq.jye.ai
（1）To be a project management assistant，you must.
A．be patient with strong team spirit
B．have just graduated from university
C．have a college degree or above in finance
D．be good at teaching English and using computers
（2）Which of the following people could most likely be an accountant？
A．Tom who understands different cultures well.
B．Sandy who has a college degree or above in English.
C．John who has worked in a Chinese company for 3 years
D．David who is talented in computer and finance management.
（3）According to the advertisement，you can contact （聯(lián)系） by.
A．calling them
B．sending e-mails
C．visiting their websites
D．visiting their companies組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5 -
2．You are probably familiar with the saying "An apple a day keeps the doctor away".A piece of recent research by the Chinese University of Hong Kong may change the saying into "An apple a day may keep aging away".
The research chose fruit flies （果蠅），as they share many genes （基因） with humans.The researchers either fed the fruit flies as usual or added apple extract （濃縮物） to their food.It turned out that the fruit flies which fed on food with apple extract lived an average （平均） of 55 days -- five days longer than the flies that were normally fed.The research group also found it easier for these flies to walk，climb and move about as they aged.
The scientists said that some dangerous chemicals in the flies' bodies would cause illnesses and aging.But the antioxidants （抗氧化劑） in the apple extract helped clean them up.
The scientists also studied diets of thousands of women.They found that those who ate apples often were 20 percent less likely to have heart disease and strokes （中風(fēng)）.
Some scientists studied the apple's genes.They are trying to grow special apples full of antioxidants.They believe the antioxidants would keep people from heart disease and even cancer.
（1）Why did the scientists use fruit flies in the research？
A．Because they love to eat apples.
B．Because they are easy to catch.
C．Because they have similar genes to those of humans.
D．Because they can live longer than other insects.
（2）What does the third paragraph mainly talk about？
A．How many groups the fruit flies are divided into.
B．What the results of the research are.
C．How long the fruit flies can live.
D．Why the apple can keep aging away.
（3）What does the underlined word "them" refer to in the fourth paragraph？
A．The apple extract.
B．The chemicals.
C．The antioxidants.
D．The fruit flies.
（4）Where can you probably find this passage？
A．From a magazine of medicine.
B．From a newspaper of sports.
C．From a website of animals.
D．From a book of stories.組卷：5引用：1難度：0.4 -
3．I was eighteen years old when I told my father that I wanted to go to sea.I wanted to make money and see the world.He didn't agree.
"A quiet life is best，son，" he said. "Please stay with your mother and me.Your brother left us and we never saw him again.We don't want to lose you，too.If you need money，I'll help you." He had tears in his eyes.
But I didn't want to listen.A year later I went to the city of Hull and boarded a ship for London.It was September，1651.
That night there was a storm.Strong winds pushed the ship and I started to feel afraid and very sick.This was a mistake，I thought.I promise I'll go home to my parents soon.But the next day the sea was calm and it was sunny.My friend，whose father was the captain （船長），laughed at me."A storm？" he said. "That was nothing.You're not a real sailor （水手） yet.Let's have some fun and forget about this." And so I joined my friend and forgot my promise.
Then a few days later a bigger storm hit us.The waves were like mountains around the ship and all of the sailors were sick and afraid，not only me.After a few hours some men on another boat saved us，but our ship went down to the bottom of the sea.When we arrived on land，the people were very kind to us and gave us money.
My friend's father told me to go home. "The ship went down on your first voyage （航程）." He said， "The sea will only bring you more bad luck." I didn't listen.I went to London and boarded another ship.
This time I went on a voyage along the coast of Africa.The voyage was a great success，in fact，it was my only successful voyage.I brought gold home to England and sold it for three hundred pounds.Soon I decided to return to Africa and make more money.This time，I was the captain of the ship. （Adapted from Robinson Crusoe By Daniel Defoe）
（1）Robinson Crusoe's father was sad because.
A．he wanted a quiet life
B．his son needed money
C．his son wanted to leave home
D．he lost his job
（2）On Robinson Crusoe's first voyage.
A．his ship went down
B．he arrived in Brazil
C．he went home to his parents
D．he was the captain of the ship
（3）What made Robinson Crusoe forget his promise？
A．He was lost at sea.
B．He was laughed by his friend and he wanted to have some fun.
C．The sea was calm and it was sunny every day.
D．He forgot his parents.
（4）Which is the best title for the passage？
A．Off to see the world
B．Robinson Crusoe's first voyage
C．A quiet life
D．Robinson Crusoe's trip to Africa組卷：6引用：2難度：0.5 -
4．For some people，F(xiàn)idel Castro was a jye.airo.He feed his country from the control of the United States.Others hated him -there were 638 attempts to murder（謀殺）him.But no one would say that Castro，who was always dressed in green，was not a fighter.
In 2008，the 81-year-old president of Cuba stepped down，saying that his poor health kept him leading his country any longer. "Years of fighting against the US have taken their toll （損害）"said one doctor in Cuba.
Castro was born to a rich family of planters in Cuba in 1926.Although young Castro was born rich，he himself became a higher for the poor.At 13，he organized a strike （罷工） because his father treated his workers badly.In the middle school，he helped poor students get meat in their school meals.
After college，Castro became a lawyer.He saw that Cuba was "a millionaire's playground" of rich US businessmen.He made his mind to help Cuba free itself from US control.
In 1959，Castro led a revolution that brought him to power.Cuba became a socialist（社會主義的） country on the doorstep of the US.Although some tried to kill Castro and the US wouldn't do business with Cuba and even tried to invade（侵略） it，Cuba remained a peaceful country.Its people live longer than people in the US.
In 2006，Castro became very ill.Although he had left office，this born fighter refused to give up.He spent his time writing for newspapers.
"I am not saying goodbye to you，" he wrote to Cubans. "But from now on I will be a soldier of ideas.You will be able to count on my words to help you."
On November 25，2016，Castro died at the age of 90.
（1）From the first three paragraphs，we learn that.
A．Castro's father was friendly to his workers
B．Castro fought for the poor from a very young age
C．Castro gave up fighting because of his poor health
D．Castro stepped down because he was afraid of being killed
（2）Castro made Cuban president because.
A．his family was rich
B．he was a lawyer
C．he led a revolution
D．US businessmen helped him
（3）What is the correct order of the following events that happened to Castro？
①He led a revolution.
②He helped poor students get meat in their meals.
③He became very ill and stepped down.
④He organized a strike against his father.
⑤He became a lawyer.
A．②⑤③①④
B．⑤②④①③
C．④②⑤①③
D．④②③⑤①
（4）From Castro's words we can infer that he would.
A．take up a job in a company
B．have a good rest at home
C．give up his work for his company
D．continue his work in another way組卷：3引用：2難度：0.5
第二節(jié)
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5．下面文章中有五處（第1-5題）需要補(bǔ)充完整。請從以下選項(xiàng)中選出符合意思的選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。
Public Speaking Training ●Get a coach
（1），so get help.Since there are about a billion companies out there all ready to offer you public speaking training and courses，here are some things to look for when deciding the raining that's right for you.
●Focus on positives
Any training you do to become more effective at public speaking should always focus on the positive aspects of what you already do well.Nothing can hurt confidence more than being told that you aren't doing well. （2），so good public speaking training should develop those instead of telling you what you shouldn't do.
●（3）If you find a public speaking course that looks as though it's going to give you lots of dos and don'ts，walk away!Your brain is so full of what you're going to be talking about.（4）.As far as we're concerned，there are basically no hard and fast rules about public speaking.Your audience can be your friends.
●You are a special person not a clone
Most importantly，good public speaking training should treat you as a special one，with your own personal habits. （5）.Your training course should help you bring out your personality，not try to turn you into someone you're not.
A.You aren't like anybody else
B.You already do lots of things well
C.Turn your back on too many rules
D.Check the rules about dos and don'ts
E.Whatever the presentation，public speaking is tough
F.So trying to force a whole set of rules into it will just make things worse組卷：11引用：1難度：0.5
第三部分英語知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分15分）第一節(jié)：完形填空 閱讀下列短文，掌握大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
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6．It was a beautiful Southern California morning.I planned to go to a（1）
.As I walked in front of the grocery（雜貨） store beside the cafe，I noticed a young woman standing next to the door of the store with bags of groceries（2）placed.I looked at her face and said with a smile. "Hello，there!And（3）are you today？"
She（4）back and replied， "I'm fine，sir.What about you？"
"I'm doing well，thank you!"
I had only taken a few steps（5）her when I heard her say， "Thank you for seeing me!"
Her words brought me to a stop.Still smiling，I（6）and walked!over to her，extending（伸出） my hand. "My name's Mark.What's yours？"
For the next twenty minutes，I listened with attention to Donna share her story.She had grown up in Louisiana where her mother and sisters（7）lived.Three years ago，she moved to California.Without any relatives and friends here，she had（8）to create a new life.It was really a great achievement for her.
A（9）stopped in front of us.Donna introduced me to the diver，a new friend of（10）.I helped her put the groceries into the back seat.She thanked me， "My daddy（11）to say that a person will remember how you made them feel，long after they've forgotten what you said.I know I'll remember this for a（12）time" I smiled，knowing I would as well.The car drove away，（13）I stood there for a moment longer before stepping inside the cafe.
One of my favorite words is from Mother Teresa： "Not all of us can do great things，but we can do small things with great（14）." It doesn't take much to brighten the day of a stranger.To smile.To offer a friendly greeting.To（15）a small conversation.To show your love.（1） A．cafe B．store C．restaurant D．park （2） A．proudly B．politely C．orderly D．softly （3） A．where B．how C．who D．why （4） A．turned B．smiled C．shouted D．talked （5） A．to B．a(chǎn)t C．from D．past （6） A．turned on B．turned off C．turned around D．turned down （7） A．still B．once C．never D．seldom （8） A．dreamed B．expected C．planned D．managed （9） A．man B．car C．friend D．bus （10） A．yours B．ours C．hers D．his （11） A．tried B．wanted C．used D．refused （12） A．long B．short C．great D．boring （13） A．though B．but C．because D．until （14） A．pride B．energy C．difficulty D．love （15） A．come up with B．take part in C．look forward to D．run out of 組卷：4引用：1難度：0.7
第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)， 滿分10分）第一節(jié)：單詞拼寫（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）根據(jù)下列句子及所給的首字母，在答題臨上按感號寫出各單詞的正確、完全形式（每空限填一詞）。
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17．I'm afraid I'm not a
to help with the show next Friday.I have a test on that day.組卷：11引用：2難度：0.6
第二節(jié)：書面表達(dá)（共1小題，滿分15分）
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18．近日，為了落實(shí)國家"雙減"政策，控制中小學(xué)生的書面作業(yè)總量，優(yōu)化作業(yè)設(shè)計，某教學(xué)研究中心正在對中學(xué)生英語作業(yè)進(jìn)行調(diào)查。請你根據(jù)下面提示寫一篇英語短文，向他們介紹你做過的一次最有創(chuàng)意的英語作業(yè)，包括作業(yè)的形式、內(nèi)容以及你的收獲，并提出你對英語作業(yè)布置的建議。
參考作業(yè)類型
寫作要點(diǎn)：creative English homework make a poster write a letter draw a mind map ……
（1）The most creative English homework you've ever done.
（2）Your gain （收獲） from it.
（3）Your advice on English homework to your English teacher.
要求：
（1）短文應(yīng)包括提示中所有的寫作要點(diǎn)，條理清楚，行文連貫，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；
（2）短文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名和地名；
（3）詞數(shù)不少于80，短文開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。
Doing English homework helps us to practice and use what we've learned in class.組卷：9引用：2難度：0.2