2019-2020學(xué)年四川省綿陽東辰國際學(xué)校八年級（上）開學(xué)英語試卷

一．第一節(jié)：閱讀理解（每小題10分，共40分）閱讀下面三篇材料，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并把其字母順序的代號寫在答題卷上。

• 1．Today，people want to keep healthy through sports and exercise.But some of them have some wrong ideas about it.
     A plate of chicken is a good meal before games because it has much energy.
     In fact，the best meal before games should have carbohydrates（碳水化合物）.Food like potatoes.bread.bananas are rich in it，but chicken and meat are not.
     "The best time to exercise is early in the morning."
     In fact，morning is a good time to exercise，but it may not be suitable for you.If an afternoon or evening period is suitable for you，and you enjoy the feeling of getting healthier，you can choose any time to exercise.SO there is no fixed time for you to exercise.
     If you drink water when you exercise，you'll feel tired."
     The fact is that you must have some water during breaks when you exercise.And after exercising.you must have enough water.If you don't drink enough water，then you may feel tired.
     Exercising every day is quite important."
     Wrong.Too much exercise is bad for our health.You need to give your body a day of rest.
  
  （1）Before games it is good for you to eat

  .
  A．bananas
  B．chicken
  C．meat
  D．beef
  （2）The underlined word "fixed" probably means

  .
  A．重要的
  B．困難的
  C．固定的
  D．簡單的
  （3）The writer would like you to

  .
  A．eat much meat before exercising
  B．drink enough water after exercising
  C．take exercise only in the morning
  D．exercise every day
  （4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？

  
  A．Don't drink water when you exercise，or you'll feel tired.
  B．Evening is the best time to exercise because it's always cool.
  C．You should eat enough meat because they can give you energy before games.
  D．Exercising too much is not good for us.
  （5）Which of the following will be the best title？

  
  A．Results of sports and exercise.
  B．Best time for sports and exercise.
  C．Reasons for sports and exercise.
  D．Wrong ideas about sports and exercise.
  組卷：4引用：1難度：0.7

  解析

• 2．Exhibition（展覽） at the Palace Museum The Palace Museum is a wonderful place to visit .There are lots of fun and interesting things to see.Come to visit the Palace Museum.
  

  Closing Time	Place	Things to See
  10：00 a.m.	Taihe Palace	Golden Throne
  10：30 a.m.	Zhonghe Pleace	Works of Art
  11：00 a.m.	Baohe Place	Works of Art
  1：00 p.m.	Jingren Palace	Bronzes（青銅器）
  1：40 p.m.	Yonghe Palace	Pottery（陶器）
  2：30 p.m.	Huangji Palace	Chinese Paintings
  4：00 p.m.	Fengxian Palace	Clocks and watches

  Tickets：Adults：￥15.00 Children：Over 12： ￥10.00 Under 12：Free
  Discount（折扣）：20% on Saturday
  Opening Time：9：00 a.m.-4：00 p.m.
  10：00 a.m. -3：00 p.m.on Saturday
  Not Open on Sunday
  Notices：Keep quiet
  Keep the museum clean.
  Don't forget to buy some souvenirs for your friends and family.
  Do not take any photos.
  Do not touch anything.
  
  （1）How many kinds of things can you see at the show？

  
  A．Four.
  B．Five.
  C．Seven.
  D．Eight.
  （2）When can you see clocks and watches

  .
  A．At 1：40 a.m.from Monday to Saturday
  B．At 4：00 p.m.on Saturday
  C．At 4：00 p.m.every day
  D．At 3：00 p.m.from Monday to Friday
  （3）Mr.Wu wants to visit the exhibition with his two students this Saturday.The two students are both 14.How much are the tickets together？

  
  A．￥35.00
  B．￥28.00
  C．￥15.00
  D．￥7.00
  （4）The Palace Museum opens

  days a week
  A．five
  B．two
  C．seven
  D．six
  （5）Which of the following can you do at the exhibition？

  
  A．No talk to each other.
  B．To take a few nice photos.
  C．To buy some souvenirs.
  D．To touch golden throne.
  組卷：1引用：1難度：0.6

  解析

• 3．（From Alice in wonderland愛麗絲仙境漫游記）
     ''Now，"Alice said to herself，"First，I must get a little bigger，and second，I must find my way into that beautiful garden.I think that will be the best plan.But oh dear!How shall I get bigger？Perhaps I must eat or drink something，but the question is，what？"Alice looked all around her at the flowers and the trees，but she could not see anything to eat.Then she saw a large mushroom （蘑菇）near her.It was as tall as she was.She walked across to look at it，and there，on top of the caterpillar（毛毛蟲），smoking a pipe.After a while，the Caterpillar took pipe out of its mouth and said to Alice in a slow，sleepy voice，"Who are you？
     "           "said Alice，"I know who I was when I got up this morning，but I have changed so often since then.I think I am a different person now ."
     "What do you mean by that？" said the Caterpillar "Explain yourself!"
     "I can't explain myself，sir，"said Alice，"because I'm not myself，you know."
     "I don't know，"said the Caterpillar.
     "It's difficult to describe." Alice answered politely，"One minute I'm as tall as a house.The next minute I'm as tall as a house，then I'm small again.Usually，I stay the same all day，and changing so often feels so strange to me."
  
  （1）In the story Alice was as tall as

  .
  A．a(chǎn) house
  B．a(chǎn) mushroom
  C．a(chǎn) caterpillar
  D．a(chǎn) tree
  （2）The right order about Alice is that Alice

  .
  a saw a large mushroom near her
  b.started a talk with a large caterpillar
  c.looked for something to eat or drink
  d.explain to caterpillar what happened to her
  A．c-a-b-d
  B．a(chǎn)-c-b-d
  C．c-a-d-b
  D．a(chǎn)-c-d-b
  （3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？

  
  A．Alice found something to eat in the garden.
  B．Alice saw some flowers and trees around her.
  C．The caterpillar was sleeping under the mushroom.
  D．Alice changed so often since she got up every morning.
  （4）Which answer can be put in the blank ？

  
  A．"I am Alice"
  B．"I don't really know ，sir!"
  C．"I know who I am，Sir!"
  D．"I don't understand you，sir!"
  （5）Alice felt very

  about her change.
  A．happy
  B．sad
  C．excited
  D．strange
  組卷：1引用：1難度：0.7

  解析

• 4．Many families with children spend their summer holidays in Vineyard.One of the popular places for families is the Flying Horses Carousel（旋轉(zhuǎn)木馬）People built the colorful horses 1876.And one of the best places for children to swim is the Joseph beach .The water there is warmer and calmer than at some of the other Vineyard beaches.people can walk through more than nine kilometers of fields .They can learn about plants and animals on the island.People can also sit on the beach and on rocks in fishing village to watch sunsets.As the sun goes down in the sky，it paints yellow，red，and other colors on the clouds.
     Many summer visitors also travel to Nantucket.It's another island near Massachusetts Visitors like this island for its beaches，its open land and its trees.Nantucket is smaller than Vineyard.The name of the only town on Nantucket Island is also Nantucket.Many visitors say the most interesting part of the town is the area of homes.The island is famous for its small gray houses with roses growing on them.
     Most visitors who go to both Nantucket and Vineyard enjoy almost everything about the islands.The crowds during the warm season lead to heavy traffic and long lines for services.get most visitors really enjoy their holidays in Vineyard and Nantucket.
  
  （1）Why do children like to swim near the Joseph beach？

  
  A．Because the water there is warmer and calmer.
  B．Because their parents like to swim there.
  C．Because they can play games there.
  D．Because roses are growing on.
  （2）What does the underlined word "sunsets" mean？

  
  A．捕魚.
  B．彩虹.
  C．日出.
  D．日落.
  （3）The most interesting part of the town of Nantucket is

  .
  A．the flying Horses Carousel
  B．he area of homes
  C．the beautiful roses
  D．the beautiful beaches
  （4）What problem do the crowds in Nantucket and Vineyard cause？

  
  A．Much waste of money and water.
  B．Serious pollution.
  C．Heavy traffic and long lines for services.
  D．Many car accidents and rubbish.
  （5）What's the main idea of this article？

  
  A．How to spend summer holidays.
  B．Vineyard is a good place to visit.
  C．Nantucket is famous for its small gray houses.
  D．The two islands --Nantucket and Vineyard.
  組卷：3引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

二．第二節(jié)：完形填空（共兩篇，15小題，每小題5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并把其字母的順序代號寫在答題卷上

• 5．A
     An English teacher is teaching her students animal names．The students like the class and （1）

  the animals' names quickly．The teacher is very happy．
     "Boys and girls，let's play a game．Guess（猜測） what animal I'm （2）

  about，" says the teacher． "This is a big animal．Its name begins with（以……開始） 'E'．" Jim is a（3）

  boy．He loves animals．He says， "Elephant．" "That's right!" the teacher says happily．
     Then the teacher asks the students about the （4）

  animal．The animal's name begins with "T"． "That's so easy ，" Jim quickly says． "Two elephants．"
     The teacher is not happy，but she doesn't stop the game．Then she （5）

  the students to guess the third animal．The animal's name begins with "M"． "Maybe（可能） an elephant !" says Jim．The teacher gets very angry（生氣的）．
  

  （1）	A．use	B．read	C．feel	D．remember
  （2）	A．talking	B．seeing	C．knowing	D．writing
  （3）	A．lazy	B．healthy	C．smart	D．quiet
  （4）	A．first	B．second	C．third	D．fourth
  （5）	A．a(chǎn)sks	B．follows	C．joins	D．learns
  組卷：4引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

• 6．Mrs.Green lived in a small town near a big farm.On a Friday afternoon she finished（1）

  housework and went to her small shop.She opened the window of the shop and（2）

  outside.She liked to see the green farm.There were many cows，horses and small animals（3）

  the farm.Suddenly she saw a kangaroo under the window.It（4）

  an old jacket.It stood there and was hungry.Mrs Green gave some bread（5）

  nuts to it.The kangaroo ate them（6）

  .Then it became happy and jumped away.Suddenly something fell down the（7）

  from its jacket pocket.It was a wallet!Mrs.Green picked it up，opened it and found there was ＄300 and a photo in it：That was a man's photo with its name "John" on it.John？she looked at it（8）

  and remembered she had a brother many years ago.His name was also John."Is this man my lost brother？"She thought.She took the wallet with her and began to（9）

  the man.She asked many people in the town，and then she came to the farm and asked the farmer.To her surprise，he was John，her lost brother.They were very（10）

  to see each other.
  
  

  （1）	A．his	B．our	C．their	D．her
  （2）	A．looked	B．saw	C．look	D．see
  （3）	A．for	B．out	C．on	D．from
  （4）	A．wears	B．wore	C．wear	D．has
  （5）	A．on	B．a(chǎn)nd	C．but	D．or
  （6）	A．a(chǎn)ll	B．none	C．a(chǎn)ny	D．many
  （7）	A．back	B．water	C．river	D．ground
  （8）	A．careful	B．carefully	C．careless	D．carelessly
  （9）	A．find	B．call	C．look for	D．look after
  （10）	A．sad	B．a(chǎn)ngry	C．late	D．happy
  組卷：1引用：1難度：0.2

  解析

五．第三節(jié)：信息摘錄 閱讀短文，然后在文后表格內(nèi)完成內(nèi)容摘要，每空不超過三個(gè)詞。

• 18．When you read an English book，you often come across new words.You might try to guess the what the words mean from the words you know，but you can not guess the meaning of new words at all，what should you do？You have a good friend then，from him you can learn what a word means，how to pronounce a word，how to use a word ，and so on .This friend can always be to with you and you can always ask him to help you.Do you know who this friend is？
      It is a dictionary.You can learn some important things about words from it ，so you must know how to use it.
  

  When should you use a dictionary？You can't（1） the meaning of new words at all.
  What can you learn from a dictionary？ What must you（2） a dictionary？	What a word（3） How to（4） a word，（5） use a word and so on
  	How use it
  組卷：2引用：2難度：0.2

  解析

六．第四節(jié)：書面表達(dá)（滿分10分）

• 19．假如你是Gina，你是一名中學(xué)生。請根據(jù)以下信息，給你的筆友 Helen寫一封電子郵件介紹你的家庭及你們上個(gè)暑假的活動(dòng)。
  要求：語句連貫，通順，可適當(dāng)拓展，字?jǐn)?shù)不少于80詞。開頭結(jié)尾不計(jì)入詞數(shù)。
  提示：香港 Hong Kong 迪斯尼 Disneyland
  

  Name	職業(yè)	外貌	上班或上學(xué) 交通方式	暑假活動(dòng)
  Gina	學(xué)生	矮，短直發(fā)	騎自行車	去了香港；游玩了迪 斯尼；參觀了香港城 物館；品嘗了美食； 給好朋友買了禮物
  Father	科學(xué)家	高，戴眼鏡	開車
  Mother	醫(yī)生	中等身材 金黃色的長 卷發(fā)	乘公交

  Dear Helen，
      How are you ？Let me tell you something about my family，_______.
  組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5

  解析