2020-2021學(xué)年甘肅省武威市涼州區(qū)高一（上）期末英語試卷

第一部分：閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共3小題；每小題10分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項

• 1．If you go to a fast food restaurant，you will probably see a lot of teenagers.Today，many teenagers are overweight，and some of this is because of their bad eating habits.Most teenagers love food with a lot of fat，oil，salt and sugar.People often call this kind of food "junk food".
     But bad eating habits go beyond fast food.We find many teenagers eat unhealthily.Some don't have breakfast before they go to school.During the day，some don't have a proper meal for lunch.In a recent survey at one school，scientists found that over two-thirds of the students didn't follow a healthy diet.They didn't like vegetables，and many of them didn't like to eat fruits.They preferred to eat food with a lot of salt，sugar or fat.
     Parents today also worry about their children's diet.Some doctors give the following advice：
  ? Teenagers shouldn't eat too much junk food.
  ? Teenagers shouldn't eat food with too much jye.ai.Salt can cause high blood pressure（高血壓）in the future.
  ? Teenagers should eat food with less fat，oil and sugar.
  ? Teenagers need to eat some fruits and vegetables every day.Fruits and vegetables are rich in vitamins（維生素）and have little fat.
  ? Teenagers need to drink more jye.ai.Milk will help their bones grow.
  ? Teenagers need to eat breakfast every day.This is good for their body and mind.
  
  （1）"Junk food" contains （包含）a lot of

  .
  A．milk and sugar
  B．fruits and sugar
  C．vegetables and salt
  D．fat，oil，salt and sugar
  （2）In a recent survey at one school，scientists found many students liked

  .
  A．vegetables
  B．unhealthy food
  C．fruits
  D．healthy food
  （3）What does the underlined word "beyond" mean in Chinese in this passage？

  
  A．超出
  B．不如
  C．相等
  D．在后面
  （4）In this passage，doctors think that teenagers should eat more

  .
  A．food with no vitamins
  B．fat and sugar
  C．vegetables and fruits
  D．salt and oil
  （5）The best title for this passage is

  .
  A．Bad habits
  B．Junk food
  C．Unhealthy food
  D．Advice on healthy eating
  組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 2．Dick lived in England.One day in January he said to his wife，"I'm going to fly to New York next week because I've got some work there." "Where are you going to stay there？" his wife asked. "I don't know yet." Dick answered. "Please send me your address from there in a telegram（電報），" his wife said. "All right，" Dick answered.
     He flew to New York on January 31st and found a nice hotel in the center of the city.He put his things in his room and then he sent his wife a telegram.He put the address of his hotel in it.
     In the evening he didn't have any work，so he went to a cinema.He came out at nine o'clock and said，"Now I'm going back to my hotel and have a nice dinner."
      He found a taxi（出租車）and the driver said，"Where do you want to go？" But Dick didn't remember the name and address of his hotel.
     "Which hotel are my things in？" he said，"And what am I going to do tonight？" But the driver of the taxi did not know.So Dick got out and went into a post office.There he sent his wife another telegram，and in it he wrote， "Please send me my address at this post office."
  
  （1）Dick flew to New York because

  .
  A．he went there for a holiday
  B．he had work there
  C．he went there for sightseeing （觀光）
  D．his home was there
  （2）Why did his wife want a telegram from him？

  
  A．Because she didn't know his address yet.
  B．Because she wanted to go to New York，too.
  C．Because she might send him another telegram.
  D．Because she couldn't leave her husband by himself in New York.
  （3）Where did Dick stay in New York？

  
  A．In the center of the city.
  B．In a hotel.
  C．In a restaurant.
  D．At his friend's house.
  （4）Who would send him the name and address of his hotel？

  
  A．The manager（經(jīng)理）of his hotel.
  B．The police office.
  C．The taxi driver.
  D．His wife.
  （5）Which of the following is not true？

  
  A．Dick stayed at a nice hotel in the center of the city.
  B．Dick didn't work on the first night of his arrival.
  C．Dick forgot to send his wife a telegram.
  D．Dick wanted to go back to his hotel in a taxi.
  組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

第三部分：寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分15分）第一節(jié)：短文改錯（共1小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）

• 6．假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
  增加：在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號（∧），并在其下面寫出修改后的詞。
  刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。
  修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
  注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；
  2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。
      Our English teacher begin to teach us last year.She have been teaching English for more than twenty year.She likes we，and she is very strict in all of us.Her classes are very interested and we all like.Although she is a bit old and not so beautifully，but we consider her as our mother.She is really good teacher.We love her very much.We're sure we'll get in well with each other.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.6

  解析

第二節(jié) 書面表達（滿分30分）

• 7．假定你是李華，你校英文報正在舉行有關(guān)健康生活習(xí)慣的征文活動．請根據(jù)提示，寫一篇英語短文，談?wù)勀銓】档目捶ǎ畠?nèi)容包括：
  1． 健康的重要性；
  2． 如何保持健康．
  注意：
  1． 詞數(shù)100左右；
  2． 可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫．
  
  組卷：8引用：4難度：0.1

  解析