2022-2023學年山東省濰坊市諸城市九年級（下）開學英語試卷
發(fā)布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
一、閱讀理解（共4小題；每小題6分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
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1．Inventions help make our life better.Of the three inventions below，which one would you like to have best？
（1）What makes Fish on Wheels special？
Fish on Wheels
Common fish tanks（魚缸）are just sitting there.That's a big problem for a pet fish that wants to see the world（or at least the next room）.This invention can solve the problem.A fish tank sits on top of a robotic car.A camera watches the fish，and the car goes in the same direction as the fish swims.
IlumiBowl
Getting up at night to go to the washing room can be uncomfortable.If you turn on the light，you will be blinded by the light.Wouldn't it be great if the toilet could sense（感覺到）.your movement and then give out soft light？That's the idea behind IllumiBowl.
The Ostrich pillow
Your eyes are heavy，but the hard desk in your office isn't comfortable.You need a pillow to put your head on when sleeping in your office.This invention fits over the whole head—with a breathing hole by the nose and the mouth.
A．It can help make our life better.
B．It can move around the world.
C．The fish can swim freely in it.
D．It can move around following the fish.
（2）When will the toilet give out light？
A．When people get up at night.
B．When people turn on the light.
C．When the camera watches people.
D．When people's movement is sensed.
（3）What's the meaning of the underlined sentence in the text？
A．You are very sleepy.
B．You have difficulty in sleeping.
C．There is something in your eyes.
D．You feel uncomfortable in the room.組卷：2引用：1難度：0.5 -
2．A set of photos of a boy carrying his tennis rackets in a bamboo basket has gone viral（走紅）.
The boy，Wang Fa，14，is a member of the Va ethnic group（佤族）from Yunnan.After winning the under-14 title（冠軍）at the ASICS Tennis Junior Tour in Guangzhou，an audience member from Yunnan gave him the bamboo basket as a gift and the photos were taken.
"We always carry bamboo baskets when we work in the field.This is a typical farming tool of the Va ethnic group.I carried my rackets in this basket to honor my hometown，"Wang said after the match.
Before tennis，Wang was just an ordinary boy from a village.But in 2016，he was chosen by a local club as one of the first 10 local children to learn to play professional tennis."I was nervous at the beginning because the outside world was so different from my home，" he said，adding that tennis has helped him make more friends and get a better education.
Over the past six years，Wang，along with other players at the Yunnan Wild Elephants Tennis Club，has trained hard to improve his skills and physical strength.The children would get up at 6：30 am and practice for more than six hours a day.Every day，they needed to swing a racket more than 7，000 times and run 9 'kilometers.
"If it were not for tennis，I would still be helping out my family with farmwork back home，"Wang said.
Wang's parents didn't want him to learn tennis at first because they couldn't afford it.But the tennis club offered to teach him for free.Wang's hometown，the mountainous Cangyuan Va autonomous county（滄源佤族自治縣），was just lifted out of poverty（脫貧）in 2019，reported China Daily.
For Wang，winning the ASICS Tennis Junior Tour title was the beginning of a hopeful future."I will aim for the top spots on the professional stage，"he said.
（1）Where did Wang Fa get the bamboo basket in the photos？
A．One of the game audience members gave it to him.
B．It was one of the prizes from the competition.
C．It was the one that he used to do farmwork.
D．His parents gave it to him to carry rackets.
（2）Paragraph 4 is written to.
A．describe Wang's life in the club
B．show how Wang's life has changed
C．explain why Wang chose this activity
D．present Wang's talents in his young age
（3）What can we learn from Wang's words in Paragraph 6？
A．He likes doing farmwork more than playing tennis.
B．Competition is serious in the tennis club.
C．He is thankful for joining the tennis club.
D．He thinks that the training is tiring.
（4）What do we know about Wang Fa？
A．He needs to make more money for the club.
B．His parents don't support his dream.
C．He helped his family out of poverty.
D．He is hopeful about his future.組卷：17引用：3難度：0.8 -
3．Our fallen heroes have come back home!The remains（遺?。﹐f 88 Chinese soldiers who died in the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea（抗美援朝戰(zhàn)爭）were returned to China from South Korea on Sept 16，Xinhua reported.
Safeguarded by two J-20 fighters，a Y-20 military transport aircraft carrying the remains landed at the Taoxian international airport in Shenyang，Liaoning.
This is the first time that J-20，the country's most powerful fighter aircraft，has performed this kind of mission（任務）.It shows the highest respect for heroes returning to the homeland，noted China Daily.
The remains were then transported from the airport to Shenyang Volunteer Martyrs Cemetery（沈陽志愿軍烈士陵園）.A burial ceremony（儀式）took place there on Sept 17."I don't know their names，but I know they are heroes and we should remember them forever，"said Chen Meixu，a student from Shenyang at the ceremony.
Pei Jinjia，minister of the Veterans' Affairs said the heroes' mission had been finished.They should rest in peace in their homeland instead of in a foreign country.
The War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea started in October 1950.Under the command（指揮）of Peng Dehuai，2.9-million soldiers of the Chinese People's Volunteers fought in the war，and around 200，000 died in the war.
South Korea began to find the remains of fallen soldiers in 2000.This has marked the ninth continuous year of the handover between the two nations.Since 2014，a total of 913 soldiers of the Chinese People's Volunteers have been laid to rest in Shenyang Volunteer Martyrs' Cemetery，reported China Daily.
（1）What does the underlined phrase "fallen heroes" mean in the first sentence？
A．People who got hurt in the war.
B．People who failed in the war.
C．People who died in the war.
D．People who fell over in the war.
（2）Two J-20 fighters were used in the mission because.
A．it's the best way to show our respect for the heroes
B．they were used to protect the heroes from attack
C．they were just big enough to carry the remains
D．they were to show our military power
（3）What does Chen Meixu think about the heroes？
A．They are heroes to the world.
B．They are respectable.
C．They should not have died.
D．They want their names known.
（4）What do we know about the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea？
A．South Korea once refused to return the remains of fallen soldiers.
B．Nearly two-thirds of the Chinese soldiers died in the war.
C．South Korea should be responsible for starting the war.
D．Many fallen soldiers were left in the foreign country.組卷：9引用：2難度：0.8
四、翻譯句子（共3小題：每小題3分，滿分9分）
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10．我們應該向他人學習，這樣我們才能取得進步。（so that）
組卷：9引用：2難度：0.7
五、寫作（滿分20分）
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11．你校英語俱樂部將以The photo I like best為題組織一次英語演講比賽。假設你是該俱樂部的一員，打算參加這次比賽，請你根據(jù)下面的提示內(nèi)容用英語寫一篇演講稿來表達一下照片帶給你的變化。
寫作要求：
What An English storytelling competition Meaning 1.This was my first English speech competition.
2.I didn't get any place in the competition.
3.I'm no longer afraid to speak in public and my spoken English has improved
4.……
（1）短文須包含以上所有信息，可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；
（2）條理清楚，語言流暢，語句通順，標點正確；
（3）3.80～100詞（開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)）。
The photo I like best Hello，everyone!I'm glad to take the chance to share the photo that I like best with you.______組卷：1引用：2難度：0.5