2021-2022學(xué)年河南省鄭州市航空港區(qū)八年級(jí)（上）第一次月考英語(yǔ)試卷
發(fā)布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
一、閱讀理解
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1．
（1）When did Mike and Victor become friends？
I like to make friends.Victor is one of my best friends.He is as outgoing as me.We became friends when I was ten years old.We both like sports very much.We play tennis three times a week and play basketball twice a week. 
I'm a little quiet.My best friend Grace is different from me.She is very outgoing and funny.She likes going to parties and dancing very much.She likes swing dance best. 
My best friend is Lisa.She is very outgoing and friendly.I?m similar to her.We became friends three years ago.Lisa is also hard-working.She studies better than me and she always helps me with my math. 
My best friend is Ben.He is two years older than me.He is quiet.He is good at drawing.He joined an art club a week ago.I?m different from him.I?m outgoing and I like singing and swimming.
A．When Victor was ten years old.
B．When Mike was ten years old.
C．Three years ago.
D．Ten years ago.
（2）From the above information，we know Lisa.
A．likes swing dance best
B．plays basketball twice a week
C．is good at drawing
D．is good at math
（3）Eric's best friend Ben.
A．is two years younger than him
B．joined an art club a week ago
C．likes singing and swimming
D．is the same as Eric
（4）are quiet according to the above information.
A．Mike and Monica
B．Victor and Ben
C．Monica and Ben
D．Monica and Tara
（5）Which of the following is TRUE？
A．Mike and Victor play tennis three times a week.
B．Grace doesn't enjoy dancing at all.
C．Tara is different from Lisa.
D．Eric is a quiet boy.組卷：8引用：1難度：0.6 -
2．It was a beautiful sunny day.The birds were singing joyfully.Danny and his parents decided to go to the zoo.They were all very excited to see the animals.They went there by car.
There were many people at the ticket office.After they bought the tickets，Danny wanted to see the lions first.One of the lions roared（吼叫） very loudly and they were all frightened when they heard it.
Next，they went to see the monkeys.A zookeeper was shouting， "Time to feed the monkeys—one dollar for three bananas." Danny wanted to feed the monkeys.He told his parents and they asked him to use the money in his wallet.Danny reached for his wallet but it was missing.One of the monkeys had taken it away.
Danny shouted worriedly and angrily，"Help!The monkey took away my wallet!" Danny's parents heard that and ran as fast as possible to see what had happened.Danny cried when he saw his parents.Danny's father told the zookeeper to take the wallet back from the monkey.The zookeeper went to the mischievous（淘氣的） monkey，talked nicely to it and tried to ask the monkey to give him the wallet.After some time，he tried to take the wallet back.
The zookeeper said sorry and gave the wallet back to Danny.He even gave three free bananas to Danny to feed the monkeys.After that，they went to see the other animals and had a great time.
（1）How did they go to the zoo？
A．By bus.
B．By train.
C．By car.
D．By bike.
（2）What kind of animals did Danny see first in the zoo？
A．Tigers.
B．Pandas.
C．Monkeys.
D．Lions.
（3）Danny wanted to buy bananas to.
A．eat
B．feed the monkeys
C．take home
D．feed the lions
（4）Danny cried when he saw his parents because.
A．a(chǎn) monkey took away his wallet
B．his parents didn't give him money
C．his parents didn't buy bananas for him
D．the zookeeper didn't allow him to feed the monkeys
（5）Which of the following is right？
A．Danny bought three bananas after he got his wallet.
B．Danny only saw two kinds of animals in the zoo.
C．There were few people in the zoo.
D．Danny got three free bananas at last.組卷：15引用：4難度：0.6 -
3．Sitting in front of the television is probably relaxing，but spending too much time in front of it may take years off your life.Watching less television may help you live a much longer life.
Australian researchers（研究者） studied more than 11，000 people over the age of 25.Their study showed that if people watched TV for six hours a day，they lived about 4.8 years less than those who didn't watch any television.Also，people who are over the age of 25 lose 22 minutes of life for every hour of TV that they watch.
Sitting in front of the television isn't healthy.The more TV you watch，the less exercise you'll get.And the less exercise you get，the more likely it is that you'll be ill.
Lennert Veerman，the researcher who led the study，says watching too much TV will influence people's life expectancies （預(yù)期壽命），even for people who have a good eating habit.He thinks it's time for doctors to start asking their patients about how much TV they watch，as it can be an indicator （指標(biāo)） of their health.
As a result，Veerman has called on people to turn off their TV and get off the sofa to get some exercise."Exercise is good，" he said， "Even light activity is good for health."
（1）Australian researchers did a study on.
A．what people should do to live longer
B．what people usually do to relax after work
C．how watching too much TV can be bad for people
D．Watching more television may help you live a much longer life.
（2）According to the study，if a 35-year-old man watches TV for two hours，he will loseof life.
A．44 minutes
B．4.8 years
C．22 minutes
D．25 minutes
（3）Paragraph 3 mainly tells us.
A．why watching TV is bad for our health
B．why people don't exercise enough
C．how long people should exercise every day
D．how often people should exercise
（4）What does the underlined word "influence" in Paragraph 4 mean？
A．傷害.
B．影響.
C．導(dǎo)致.
D．危及.
（5）According to Veerman，what should we do to keep healthy？
A．Have a healthy eating habit.
B．Go to the doctor often.
C．Get more exercise instead of watching TV.
D．Get up early and go to bed early.組卷：7引用：2難度：0.5 -
4．It's difficult when a best friend isn't around — maybe because you have moved to a different school or a different class or you're ill at home.（1）
You want to have new friends.But how to make friends with them？How do you start？How do you get along with people？Here are 5 ways for you to help you get along with people.
●Greet（問(wèn)候） people.Greet people and hope that they have a good day — whatever time of day it is.It never hurts any people.（2）
●Share.Take something to eat in your pocket，candy or gum.（3）And at the same time hand it to them.
●Help people.Simple actions，like helping people carry something or open a door，show your kindness.
●Smile.Maybe the easiest way to introduce yourself is smiling.There's a great reason why it takes less muscles（肌肉） to smile than to cry.（4）
●Respect（尊重） others（5）So learn to respect others.It's the only way other people will respect you.A.It also makes people think that you're outgoing and friendly.
B.Nature （天性） just wishes us to smile more.
C.You may feel lonely without friends.
D.The world is full of differences.
E.Ask if people would like to have some.組卷：5引用：1難度：0.5
二、完形填空
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5．I am an Iranian man.Two years ago I retired.It（1）
that I had more free time than other people.So I spent my time learning（2）new through the（3）.I made a friend from（4）Just by writing emails to each otjye.air.He often felt（5）.He didn't want to talk with anyone.As his friend，I didn't want him to be like this.Then a good idea came to my（6）".I asked him（7）he could teach me spoken English.（8）.We were not in the same country，we could talk with each other by Skype.He came to the computer in surprise! "Yes!I'd really like to do that!Can I do that？" After a few lessons，I could feel that he became much（9）than before.
I know how important it is to feel that（10）needs you.I'm happy that we are still good friends now.（1） A．learned B．described C．seemed D．forgot （2） A．something B．a(chǎn)nything C．nothing D．everything （3） A．Internet B．magazine C．radio D．newspaper （4） A．England B．China C．Japan D．Iran （5） A．happy B．bored C．glad D．relaxed （6） A．way B．mind C．eye D．family （7） A．how B．what C．when D．if （8） A．And B．Because C．But D．Although （9） A．healthier B．happier C．busier D．taller （10） A．a(chǎn)nyone B．everyone C．no one D．someone 組卷：3引用：1難度：0.4
三、用詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
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6．I am
（true）sorry that things had to end like this．組卷：26引用：6難度：0.7
六、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話 根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景，在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥樱箤?duì)話的意思連貫、完整。
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18．A：Hi，Tom.Long time no see.
B：Hi ，Jim.Yes，I was on vacation last month.
A：（1）？
B：I went to Beijing for a trip.
A： （2）？
B：Yes，I went to with my best friend.
A：By the way，（3）？
B：He is tall and thin.He has shorter hair than me.
A：Yeah.（4）？
B：He likes watching English movies in his free time.
A：（5）？
B：He usually goes to the movies twice a week.
A：I see.I also like English movies.
B：Really？We will go to the movies together next time.
A：Sounds great.Bye.
B：Bye.組卷：7引用：1難度：0.7
七、書(shū)面表達(dá)
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19．十一假期很多學(xué)生都會(huì)選擇假期旅行。這讓學(xué)生既放松了心情，又開(kāi)闊了視野，學(xué)到了不少的知識(shí)。你對(duì)旅行怎么看？你有最難忘的旅行經(jīng)歷嗎？請(qǐng)你根據(jù)英語(yǔ)提示寫(xiě)一篇短文，以My vacation in...為題，其中包括旅游景點(diǎn)，天氣和活動(dòng)，自己的感受等，要求不少于80詞。
提示：（1）What's your idea about travel？
（2）Tell us one of your traveling experiences.
注意：1）作文必須包括兩個(gè)英文提示的相關(guān)內(nèi)容，及自己對(duì)于旅游的觀點(diǎn)和旅行經(jīng)歷。
2）旅行經(jīng)歷中除了敘事之外，還有加一些自己的感受和看法。組卷：10引用：1難度：0.5