2021-2022學(xué)年北京市海淀區(qū)高一（下）期末英語試卷

第一部分：聽力理解（共三節(jié)，20分）第一節(jié)（共4小題；每小題1分，共4分）聽下面4段對話。每段對話后有一道小題，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你將有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話你將聽一遍。

• 1．What does the man want to buy？
  A.A mobile phone.
  B.A bicycle.
  C.A basketball.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0

  解析

• 2．What does the woman ask the man to do？
  A.Move fast.
  B.Buy some drink.
  C.Save her place.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0

  解析

• 3．What will the speakers do on Saturday？
  A.Go sailing.
  B.Go swimming.
  C.Go waterskiing.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0

  解析

• 4．What does the woman like to eat？
  A.Burgers and French fries.
  B.Burgers and salads.
  C.Burgers with cheese.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0

  解析

第二節(jié)（共4小題；每小題2分，共8分）聽下面4段材料。每段材料后有幾道小題，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段材料前，你將有5秒鐘的時間閱讀每小題。聽完后，每小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段材料你將聽兩遍。

• 5．（1）Why does the man feel upset？
  A.Because he lost the game.
  B.Because he was hit by a ball.
  C.Because he failed to go dancing.
  （2）What does the woman advise the man to do？
  A.Relax more.
  B.Believe in himself.
  C.Take the game seriously.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.0

  解析

第四部分：書面表達(dá)（共兩節(jié)，30分）第一節(jié)（共1小題；第47、48、49小題各2分，第50小題4分，共10分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)題目要求回答問題。

• 15．
     We often hear about the negative aspects of anxiety，but could there be any advantages or benefits that come from living with anxiety？Anxiety is a feeling that is often characterized by intense fear and worry.
     Many individuals with anxiety describe it as a feeling of nervousness and fear that can be distracting （分散注意力的） and all-consuming.It is typically experienced on many levels，affecting one's emotions and leading to uncomfortable physical sensations，and negative thoughts.However，have you ever considered some of the possible positive effects that may come with having anxiety？Scientists have learned that some degree of stress or anxiety isn't necessarily a bad thing.Good stress，something now referred to as eustress，keeps us motivated and excited about life.It appears that some degree of anxiety may have similar "silver linings".
     Anxiety may be just the warning sign you need to bring awareness to your current situation and make some necessary changes in your life.For example，you may find that you have a friendship that is no longer working，or perhaps your job is causing a great deal of stress.Your anxiety can be difficult to manage，but exploring and coping with your anxiety can be a real opportunity for self-growth.
     Anxiety may help you feel more motivated and prepared when faced with challenges.Research has shown that students and athletes who experienced some anxiety actually performed better on tests or in competitive sports.For instance，perhaps your anxiety assists（幫助） you in putting extra effort into work or personal tasks，making a good impression，or moving towards your goals.
     People who have dealt with anxiety may be more sympathetic and understanding to the problems that others face.Having gone through personal struggles yourself，you may be more sensitive，loving，and accepting when friends and family members are dealing with personal challenges.
     Even though there can be some potential benefits to experiencing anxiety，it is worthwhile to point that it can also become a real hindrance to many aspects of your ljye.aie.If anxiety is preventing you from living the life you desire，then it may be time to get professional help.
  
  （1）What is anxiety according to the passage？

  
  （2）What can eustress do to us？

  
  （3）Please decide which part is false in the following statement，then underline it and explain why.
  Research has shown that students with some anxiety are sure to perform worse on tests.

  
  （4）How will you deal with anxiety in your life？ （In about 40 words）
  組卷：9引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

第二節(jié)（20分）

• 16．假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)高一學(xué)生李華。你的英國好友Jim正在學(xué)習(xí)漢語。他感覺漢語很難掌握，來郵件希望你提供幫助。請你給他回復(fù)一封郵件，內(nèi)容包括：1.表示理解；2.提出建議。
  注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。
  Dear Jim，
  __________________________________________________________
  Yours，
  Li Hua
  組卷：9引用：2難度：0.4

  解析