2022年廣東省深圳市羅湖中學(xué)中考英語(yǔ)三模試卷

I. 完形填空（10分）閱讀下面短文， 從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。（共1小題， 每小題10分）

• 1．My husband and I bought a house when we were in our fifties．One of the reasons we bought it was that it was so （1）

  ．
       The house had a big Japanese red pine，which looked beautiful in our front yard．Raccoons（浣熊）climbed the trunk（樹干）and squirrels played in the branches． （2）

  shaded the bright sun over my small garden of roses and bushes that I'd planted for （3）

  ．
       Early last year，a heavy snowfall （4）

  our city．While we were enjoying a quiet Saturday morning，we heard a loud noise and the tree had fallen （5）

  ，taking out most of the bushes in our yard．So we called forestry workers，who cut off its trunk and branches and took the wood away．After a week，the yard was still a mess．
      In March，I bought a few new bush and rose seedlings（幼苗）to （6）

  those that I thought hadn't lived．But in May，plenty of new flowers were growing in the yard! （7）

  the sun shone down，the flowers were able to grow and attract bees again．
      My old bushes grew back and were （8）

  than ever before!Our yard （9）

  a beautiful garden．And this summer，one year later， （10）

  ，all of the plants are three times bigger than they were before!
      Life might be hard for you at the moment，but you never know what the future holds．It might just be much brighter．
  
  

  （1）	A．rough	B．a(chǎn)ttractive	C．a(chǎn)wful	D．interesting
  （2）	A．They	B．He	C．It	D．I
  （3）	A．a(chǎn)nimals	B．butterflies	C．bees	D．neighbours
  （4）	A．hit	B．came	C．a(chǎn)voided	D．left
  （5）	A．slowly	B．quickly	C．immediately	D．suddenly
  （6）	A．destroy	B．bring	C．take	D．replace
  （7）	A．Where	B．When	C．Why	D．What
  （8）	A．better	B．worse	C．more successful	D．more expensive
  （9）	A．looked into	B．turned into	C．ran into	D．broke into
  （10）	A．simply	B．excitingly	C．surprisingly	D．honestly
  組卷：47引用：3難度：0.5

  解析

II. 閱讀理解（40分）第一節(jié) 閱讀下列短文， 從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。（共3小題， 每小題1.5分）

• 2．Today's American students can expect several graduation ceremonies throughout their life：preschool，elementary school，middle school，high school，college and beyond，increasing opportunities for photos family members will cherish forever．Graduation announcements（畢業(yè)典禮請(qǐng)柬）are common in America．Many families tend to create and send custom announcements．
      Unlike in America，graduation ceremonies in the UK are not typical（典型的）below the university level．University commencement ceremonies（畢業(yè)典禮）are similar to those in the America，with graduates taking part in a procession（隊(duì)列）and their names being called aloud to receive graduation certificates（證書）．
      High school graduates in Sweden wearing sea-captain-style hats meet at school．They begin singing and chanting as they make their way out of the school as a group．Outside of the school，their families are gathered，holding signs for each student，often with embarrassing childhood pictures of the graduates．Family and friends present the graduates with small gifts tied to ribbons（絲帶）and place the ribbons around the graduates' necks．The graduates then jump into pickup truck beds（卡車廂）and parade floats（花車），driving around town，waving and celebrating the day with the community．
      College graduates in China are limited to few established traditions，and today's graduates are mostly allowed to celebrate the graduation as they wish．In recent years，female graduates tend to avoid graduation gowns（禮服）and caps and choose rented wedding dresses．
  
  （1）Who below the university level hardly have graduation ceremonies？

  
  A．Students from America．
  B．Students from Sweden．
  C．Students from China．
  D．Students from the Britain．
  （2）In Sweden，what do graduates' families hold when they are gathered outside of the school？

  
  A．Signs with happy faces of the graduates．
  B．Signs with the words written by graduates' parents．
  C．Signs with awkward childhood pictures of the graduates．
  D．Signs with pictures of great people．
  （3）What can we learn from the last two paragraphs？

  
  A．Graduates in China are not allowed to wear wedding dresses．
  B．The graduates in Sweden will drive trucks on their graduation day．
  C．High school graduates in Sweden are willing to be sea captains．
  D．Graduates in China don't have to put on graduation gowns．
  （4）Which is TRUE according to the passage？

  
  A．It's usual to receive graduation announcements in America．
  B．University commencement ceremonies in Britain are different from those in America．
  C．In Sweden，graduates often share their delight of getting a job with the community．
  D．Most graduates in China can't celebrate their graduations the way they like．
  （5）Where can you probably read the passage？

  
  A．In a newspaper reporting the latest news of campuses．
  B．In a journal of campus culture．
  C．In a research paper about campus life．
  D．In a graduate's diary．
  組卷：31引用：3難度：0.5

  解析

Ⅲ. 語(yǔ)法填空（10分）閱讀下面短文，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空。

• 7．What will our world be（1）

  in 2050？We asked a group of experts to make their predictions about our future．
       By 2050 we will have "clever" cars．We won't have so many accidents because they will be able（2）

  （communication）with each other．Cars will slow down by（3）

  （they）or stop in dangerous situations．Also，our cars will run on electricity or water．
       By 2050 our homes will be（4）

  （complete）eco-friendly（環(huán)保）．We will use solar energy，（5）

  we will clean and recycle our water．There will be many more people in the world and our houses will be（6）

  （small）．Many houses will be underground and we will have robots（7）

  can help clean，cook and do our home shopping．
       We won't die !We will put our brains onto computers and live forever．（8）

  computers of the future won't look like machines．They'll look like humans．
       By 2050 there will be too many people on the Earth and over 100 million people（9）

  （live）on the Moon and other（10）

  （planet）．We will be able to travel to Mars and back in just three days．
  組卷：75引用：3難度：0.4

  解析

Ⅳ. 書面表達(dá)（15分）

• 8．假定你是李華，你在深圳市博物館網(wǎng)站上看到古代藝術(shù)館面向13-16歲的中學(xué)生招募英語(yǔ) 解說員，你想成為其中一員。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容提示，給該館負(fù)責(zé)人張館長(zhǎng)寫一封申請(qǐng)信。
  要點(diǎn)：
  1．寫信意圖
  2．自身優(yōu)勢(shì)：①熱愛文博事業(yè)、熱心公益事業(yè)
  ②英語(yǔ)好、溝通能力強(qiáng)
  ③……
  3．希望被錄用
  參考詞匯：
  解說員：commentator
  文博事業(yè)：museum and archaeological issue
  公益事業(yè)：public welfare issues
  要求：
  1．詞數(shù)80左右（開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）；
  2．要點(diǎn)齊全，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；
  3．條理清晰，語(yǔ)句通順，意義連貫，書寫規(guī)范；
  4．文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名、校名。
  Dear Mr．Zhang，
      I'm Li Hua，a fifteen-year-old middle school student．I'm delighted to know from the website that the Ancient Art Gallery of Shenzhen Museum is recruiting commentators．
  _______
  I am looking forward to your reply !
  Yours，
  Li Hua．
  組卷：30引用：3難度：0.2

  解析