滬教牛津版九年級(jí)上冊(cè)《Unit 1 Wise men in history》2023年單元測(cè)試卷（1）

一、語(yǔ)法選擇

• 1．Xian Xinghai was a very famous musician in China．He wrote one of the greatest pieces of music of the 20^th century．In his short life he wrote（1）

  300 songs and an opera．
     Xian was born in Panyu，Guangdong，China in 1905．Because his father died before he was born，Xian moved from place to place with（2）

  mother．He began learning to play（3）

  violin when he was 20 years old．In the beginning，his violin was（4）

  cheap and badly made that he（5）

  not play it well．His friends laughed at him．Xian did not stop（6）

  and soon showed his talent．In 1934，he was one of the first Chinese students（7）

  studied in a special music school in Paris．Before he（8）

  ，Xian became the school's best student（9）

  won several prizes for his talents．
     In 1935，he returned to China and helped fight against the Japanese army．Later，he came to Yan'an（10）

  music at a college．（11）

  there were no pianos in Yan'an at that time ，Xian still wrote（12）

  of his most important music there，including The Yellow River，his most famous work．
     In May 1940，Xian（13）

  to the Soviet Union by the Chinese Communist Party to write music for movies．In the Soviet Union，life was very（14）

  ．Xian got sick and later died of a lung illness（15）

  October 30，1945，aged only 40．Xian's music，however，lives on in the people's hearts．
  
  

  （1）	A．near	B．nearly	C．nearby	D．nearer
  （2）	A．he	B．him	C．his	D．he's
  （3）	A．a(chǎn)	B．a(chǎn)n	C．the	D．this
  （4）	A．so	B．such	C．very	D．much
  （5）	A．need	B．may	C．should	D．could
  （6）	A．practise	B．practising	C．to practise	D．practised
  （7）	A．what	B．which	C．whom	D．who
  （8）	A．leave	B．leaves	C．left	D．was leaving
  （9）	A．a(chǎn)nd	B．but	C．a(chǎn)s	D．or
  （10）	A．teach	B．taught	C．teaching	D．to teach
  （11）	A．If	B．Although	C．When	D．Because
  （12）	A．a(chǎn)ny	B．little	C．few	D．some
  （13）	A．sent	B．was sent	C．has sent	D．was sending
  （14）	A．hard	B．harder	C．hardest	D．the hardest
  （15）	A．a(chǎn)t	B．in	C．on	D．by
  組卷：538引用：7難度：0.9

  解析

二、完形填空

• 2．Norbert Wiener was a famous American mathematician.He was（1）

  with science.However，he was in fact very absent-minded （健忘的） in his daily life.He always forgot things.
     Once，his family would（2）

  from Cambridge to Newton.His wife knew he would not be（3）

  in moving，so she asked him to go to work while she directed it.Since she was certain that he would（4）

  that they had moved and where they had moved to，she（5）

  the new address on a piece of paper and gave it to him.Naturally，during the day，Wiener suddenly got an idea.He（6）

  in his pocket and found a piece of paper.He wrote down some notes on it，thought it over，and then threw away the paper.At the end of the day he（7）

  back to the old home in Cambridge.He didn't realize that they had moved until he got there.But he had no（8）

  where the new home was.The piece of paper with the（9）

  was long gone.（10）

  ，he saw a girl on the street.She said that the family had moved somewhere else that day.He thanked her for the information.The girl replied，"That's why I stayed behind，Daddy!"
  
  

  （1）	A．busy	B．a(chǎn)nxious	C．serious	D．a(chǎn)ngry
  （2）	A．move	B．live	C．stay	D．run
  （3）	A．helpful	B．careful	C．pleased	D．embarrassed
  （4）	A．consider	B．remember	C．forget	D．know
  （5）	A．wrote down	B．carried out	C．put up	D．took away
  （6）	A．a(chǎn)rrived	B．searched	C．got	D．joined
  （7）	A．kept	B．went	C．left	D．took
  （8）	A．message	B．trouble	C．idea	D．a(chǎn)dvice
  （9）	A．note	B．photo	C．a(chǎn)ddress	D．name
  （10）	A．Exactly	B．Surprisingly	C．Luckily	D．Usually
  組卷：19引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

三、閱讀理解

• 3．A wise man was visiting a village with his students.He found a group of family members shouting in anger at each other.He turned to his students and asked， "Why do people shout in anger at each other？" His students thought for a while，and one of them said， "Because when we lose our temper，we shout." "But，why should you shout when the other person is just next to you？You can just as well tell him what you have to say in a soft manner，" said the wise man.
     Students gave some other answers but none were any good.
     "When two people are angry at each other，their hearts become distanced，" the wise man explained. "To cover that distance they must shout to make themselves heard.The angrier they are，the louder they will have to shout and cover that great distance."
     The wise man then gave an example， "What happens when two people fall in love？They don't shout at each other but talk softly because their hearts are very close.When they love each other even more，what happens？They don't need to talk.They only look at each other and that's all.That is how close two people are when they love each other.
     He looked at his students and said， "So when you argue，do not let your hearts get distanced.Do not say words that distance you from others.Otherwise，there will come a day when the distance is so great that you will not find the path to return. "（265 words）
  
  （1）One of the students thinks family members shout at each other because

  .
  A．they are not friends
  B．they don't like each other
  C．they lose their temper
  D．they are far from each other
  （2）What will happen when two people are angry with each other？

  
  A．They are too angry to say a word.
  B．Their hearts become distanced.
  C．They are far away from each other.
  D．They fight with each other.
  （3）What will usually happen to two people at first when they fall in love with each other according to the passage？

  
  A．They talk softly.
  B．They shout at each other.
  C．They talk more.
  D．They say nothing to each other.
  （4）What is the best title for this passage？

  .
  A．Shouting Is Bad
  B．Don't Shout
  C．Cover the Distance with Love
  D．The Distance of Heart
  組卷：19引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

六、完成句子

• 9．好漂亮的連衣裙??！你在哪里買的？
  

  beautiful dress

  !Where did you buy it？
  組卷：14引用：2難度：0.7

  解析

八、書面表達(dá)

• 10．假設(shè)你是李平，你的筆友Peter對(duì)中國(guó)文化，尤其是歷史人物很感興趣。上次通信時(shí)，你們提到了北宋時(shí)期的著名政治家司馬光。請(qǐng)根據(jù)提示寫一個(gè)關(guān)于司馬光的故事。（80詞左右）
  

  司馬光砸缸
  地點(diǎn)	后院
  人物	司馬光和小伙伴們
  起因	有個(gè)小孩不小心掉到缸里
  經(jīng)過	別的孩子嚇哭了，跑到外面向父母求救
  轉(zhuǎn)折點(diǎn)	司馬光撿起大石頭砸缸
  結(jié)果	？
  你的評(píng)價(jià)	？

  提示詞：水缸tank
  
  Dear Peter，
     Do you remember that we've talked about the famous politician Sima Guang？Today，I'd like to tell you a story about him when he was still a child.This story is very popular in China.
                       
  Yours，
  Li Ping
  組卷：8引用：2難度：0.5

  解析