2021-2022學年廣東省廣州廣鐵一中九年級（上）月考英語試卷
發(fā)布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
一、語法選擇 閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從1-15各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
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1．My name is Tony Brown and I make films.I am a film director.I（1）
four films so far and they are all very（2）.I always watched horror films when I was young，（3）I feel really lucky to be able to make them now.I just love to frighten people!（4）first film was called The Creature in Silver Lake，and I made it when I was 24.It had a small budget（預(yù)算） and we could only（5）to use paint for the creature's make-up.This film was not very good.But I learned a lot from the experience.
My second film was a bigger（6）and I received some praise.My ability was better this time.A lot of shadows and surprising music（7）to give the film a lot of atmosphere（氛圍）.After this，my film studio gave me more money.Now every film I make is（8）than the last!
When I make a film，I try（9）the script very much.I also like to make very accurate（準確的）floor plans.（10）easier for my actors to know exactly where they need to stand and move for the cameras.I am also very relaxing.Some people shout（11）their actors，but in my experience it is better to be kind（12）them.Sometimes a scene needs to be filmed quite a few times，and shouting just slows things down even more.I find it best to work as（13）as possible and finish making a film ahead of time.（14）a film is expensive，so being organized can save a lot of money.I have already been planning my next film.It is going to be about（15）big bird that eats humans.（1） A．have made B．has made C．made D．make （2） A．frighten B．frightened C．frightening D．frightens （3） A．but B．so C．or D．a(chǎn)nd （4） A．Mine B．My C．I D．Me （5） A．a(chǎn)fford B．to afford C．a(chǎn)ffording D．a(chǎn)ffords （6） A．successful B．succeed C．success D．successfully （7） A．were used B．used C．to use D．using （8） A．good B．best C．well D．better （9） A．not to change B．changing C．not change D．don't change （10） A．Its B．It's C．It D．That's （11） A．with B．a(chǎn)t C．a(chǎn)bout D．on （12） A．for B．to C．with D．in （13） A．more quick B．quicker C．quickly D．more quickly （14） A．Make B．Made C．Makes D．Making （15） A．a(chǎn) B． / C．the D．a(chǎn)n 組卷：5引用：1難度：0.4
二、完形填空 通讀下面短文，掌掘其大意，然后從1-10各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
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2．A boy thought that he was the most unhappy person in the world.He thought he was（1）
because almost everything bad always happened to him.So he wanted to find the key to happiness.He walked a long way and finally came to a（2）palace.There he met the king.
After leaning why the boy had come，the king advised that he should look around the palace and comeback in two hours. "At the same time，I want you to（3）this spoon with milk，" said the king. "As you walk around my palace，carry this spoon without spilling（溢出） the milk."
The boy kept his（4）on the spoon and began to walk around the fantastic palace.After two hours，he came back to the king. "well，" asked the king. "Did you see the wonderful（5）in my dining hall？Did you see the（6）flowers in the garden？" The boy felt sorry because he only paid attention to the milk.
"Then（7）and see the beauty of my world，"said the king.This time the boy saw all of the（8）of art on the walls.He saw the greatest gardens and mountains all around.When he came back，he described（9）he saw.
"But where is the milk？"asked the king.Looking down at the spoon he held，the boy saw the milk was（10）. "Well，the key to happiness is to see all the beauty of the world and also keep an eye on the spoon."（1） A．unlucky B．happy C．proud D．rich （2） A．friendly B．beautiful C．comfortable D．small （3） A．drink B．buy C．pay D．hold （4） A．care B．eyes C．ears D．mouth （5） A．books B．paintings C．maps D．magazines （6） A．exciting B．delicious C．colorful D．smelly （7） A．go back B．go away C．go along D．go down （8） A．newspapers B．works C．beds D．desks （9） A．something B．a(chǎn)nything C．everything D．nothing （10） A．run B．ridden C．worn D．gone 組卷：7引用：2難度：0.5
三、閱讀（共兩節(jié)，20小題，滿分30分）第一節(jié) 閱讀理解（共4小題；每小題6分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D項中，選出最佳選項并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
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3．"How was school today？" Ethan's mom asked as he climbed into the car.
"Fine." Ethan answered.
"What did you do？" she tried to start a conversation.
"Nothing." Ethan answered and turned his attention to his phone.
Ethan's mom sighed. "Your grandmother and I used to have actual conversations."
"Huh？" Ethan wasn't really listening.
"Nothing，" his mother said，
Ten minutes later，Ethan finally looked up from his phone.What are we doing here？He asked，noticing they were at an unknown supermarket.
"Grandma is coming over for dinner tonight and we need to buy something for her favorite strawberry cheesecake.I thought you could help me make it."
Ethan hated shopping，and he would play his favorite video game rather than bake for a whole afternoon.However，he knew his grandmother would love the cheesecake，so he agreed unwillingly.
Surprisingly，Ethan realized that he enjoyed shopping and he was also having fun in the kitchen helping his mom after they got home.While all of this was happening，the two actually talked，and Ethan remembered several interesting things from school.
It was great to see his grandmother again at dinner too.The last time they met was several weeks ago，and he realized that he had a lot to tell her.
"Wow，Ethan，I don't think I've heard you speak this much in a long time，" Ethan's mom smiled.
"Well，when you were Ethan's age，Norah"，Ethan's grandmother said gently to his mother，you used to spend your whole life in your room!"
Ethan's mother turned pink. "That's not true，mom!"
"In fact，" Ethan's grandmother winked（眨眼） at Ethan，"I had to get her to help me make this very cheesecake to even get her to talk to me."
From the other side of the room，Ethan's phone rang.But Ethan realized that this conversation with his mother and grandmother was much more interesting.
（1）At first，Ethan waswhen his mom asked about his school life.
A．cold
B．happy
C．nervous
D．sad
（2）What can we learn from the passage？
A．Ethan had an unpleasant day at school that day.
B．Ethan expected to go shopping on his way home.
C．Ethan started real conversations with his family at last.
D．Ethan often made strawberry cheesecake with his grandma.
（3）What does the writer want to tell us？
A．Using cell phones too often is not good for our health.
B．Learning to cook can help us keep in touch with friends.
C．Spending more time playing with elders can be interesting.
D．Enjoying activities together can help family members become closer.組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5 -
4．Eating food is enjoyable，but cooking can be challenging.For those who don't have basic cooking skills，or are too busy working or traveling，one thing can save them --- instant noodles.
This year marks the 63rd anniversary of the invention of instant noodles.Ever since they were created by Japanese businessman Momofuku Ando in 1958，instant noodles have been popular around the world.In China，the product has almost become a necessity for those who travel by train.
There are some fun facts about instant noodles：The total length of the noodles in one package is 51 meters.The first instant noodles were considered a luxury（奢侈的） product.When they first came to Japanese supermarkets in 1958，they were 6 times the cost of fresh udon noodles.Japanese people even voted instant noodles as one of their best inventions of the 20th century.
For instant noodles，as well as many other "instant" foods，convenience is the key selling point.They are supposed to make our lives easier.
.For example，in wars，soldiers eat compressed biscuits and canned meat because they don't need to cook these foods.And in the 1960s，frozen dinners of fried chicken，mashed potatoes and mixed vegetables became popular in the US.This is because more women started working and had no time to cook.
In recent years，however，online meal-ordering services have brought challenge to instant foods.Uber Eats is a popular app of this kind in the United States.In China，we have Ele.jye.ai，Dianping and Meituan.These services offer not only convenience，but also more choices and tastier food.According to the World Instant Noodle Association，instant noodle sales dropped by 17 percent in China as of 2016.
This might show that Chinese people are now more interested in having higher-quality diets and not just simply filling their bellies，experts say.
（1）Which country did instant noodles start from？
A．The UK.
B．The US.
C．China.
D．Japan.
（2）If you need to help your parents order food online in Guangzhou，which app can't you choose？
A．Uber Eats.
B．Ele.jye.ai.
C．Meituan.
D．Dianping.
（3）Which sentence can be put in the beginning of the fifth paragraph？
A．Food trend often reflect changes in society.
B．Different country has different kinds of instant food.
C．The development of instant food changes the society.
D．More and more people were interested in instant noodles.
（4）What can we infer from the passage？
A．Everyone who travels by train takes instant noodles in China.
B．In 2016，only 17% of Chinese people bought instant noodles.
C．Many American women didn't like cooking food in the 1960s.
D．Chinese people are interested in having higher-quality diets now.組卷：2引用：1難度：0.7 -
5．How do you feel about nature？After spending hours indoors，do you feel better when you visit your local park？I believe the answer must be "YES".We should walk into nature so that we can enjoy the natural beauties around.
Most people think that nature is good for our bodies and brains.However，humans are spending more time inside and less time outside.For example，the number of visitors to Canada's national parks is getting lower every year.And in countries such as the USA，only 10% of teenagers spend time outside every day.Many doctors feel that this is a problem in the twenty-first century.
As a result，some doctors are studying the connection between nature and health：one example of this is the work of Dr.Matilda in Sweden.The doctor gave people a math test.During the test，their heart rates（心率） were fast.After the test，one group of people sat in a 3 D-virtual-reality（虛擬現(xiàn)實） room for fifteen minutes with pictures and sounds of nature.Their heart rates were slower than people's in the other group.
The virtual touch with nature helped them feel more relaxed.The natural world allows our brains to rest and slow down，and can trigger positive feelings and a sense of peace.Being in nature can leave us feeling happier and less stressed.Another good example of how nature is good for health comes from Canada.In Toronto，researchers studied 31，000 people living in the city.In general，they found that healthier people lived near parks.
Because of studies like these，some countries and cities want nature to be part of people's everyday life.In Dubai，for example，there are plans for a new shopping mall with a large garden so shoppers can relax outside with trees，plants and water.And South Korea is another good example：it has new forests near its cities and around 13 million people visit these forests every year.Staying in nature has been thought to be necessary for brain development in children.In Switzerland， "forest schools" are popular.Schoolchildren study their subjects in the forests and do lots of exercise outside.So after building cities for so long，perhaps it's now time to start rebuilding nature.
Nature holds a special kind of energy：it is pure and wild and spirit-renewjye.aig.In a word，we human being cannot live without nature，and Mother Nature makes us grow stronger.
（1）What does the underlined word "trigger" in paragraph 4 mean？
A．Cause.
B．Improve.
C．Help.
D．Reduce.
（2）What do the results of the studies show？
A．More and more Canadians will live near parks.
B．The math test is difficult and makes people nervous.
C．Nature can help people feel more relaxed and be healthier.
D．People's heart rates get slower in a 3 D-virtual-reality room.
（3）What can we infer from the last sentence of the passage？
A．Nature is more important than cities.
B．Country life is healthier than city life.
C．People have lived in the cities for so long.
D．Nature should be part of people's daily life.
（4）What can we learn from the passage？
A．31，000 healthier people live near parks in Toronto.
B．A new shopping mall with a large garden will be built in Dubai.
C．10% of teenagers spend time in national parks every day in the USA.
D．About 13 million schoolchildren visit new forests every year in South Korea.組卷：5引用：1難度：0.7 -
6．The World's Fastest Trains Discover the high speed automobiles on tracks，the fastest forms of public transport in the world.
（1）When was Shanghai Maglev put into use？
Shanghai Maglev（磁懸浮列車）
Shanghai （China）
Having been put into use since 2004，this train transports passengers to and from Pudong International Airport every 15 to 20 minutes.The journey covers a distance of 19 miles in an impressive eight minutes or less.
Shinkansen H5& E5 224 mph
Tohoku to Hokkaido （Japan）
Japan's super fast trains are some of the most regular.The bullet trains（子彈頭列車），speedier types of the country's first high-speed system，were first put into use in 1964，and they still go between Japan's cities in record time nowadays.
Italo and Frecciarissa
Milan to Florence/Rome （Italy）
If the impressive top speed isn't enough，this train is built using almost entirely renewable units.Journeys from Milan to either Florence or Rome are finished in less than three hours.
Jingzhang Intercity
Beijing and Zhangjiakou （China）
China can be proud of having the world's fastest driverless train，with one of the top speeds among trains around the world.This train was built to improve transport as China hosts the 2022 Winter Olympic Games.
A．In 1964.
B．In 1980.
C．In 2004.
D．In 2018.
（2）What is the speed of Shinkansen H5 & E5？
A．267 mph.
B．224 mph.
C．220 mph.
D．217 mph.
（3）What train is built using almost entirely renewable units？
A．Shanghai Maglev.
B．Shinkansen H5 & E5.
C．Jingzhang Intercity.
D．Italo and Frecciarissa.
（4）During the 2022 Winter Olympic Games in Beijing，we can experience.
A．the super-fast maglev
B．the regular bullet train
C．the shuttle with renewable units
D．the fastest driverless train組卷：2引用：1難度：0.5
四．第二節(jié) 閱讀填空 閱讀短文及文后選項，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
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7．Life is filled with regrets.Anyone around you will have no difficulty in telling his regrets.（1）
What can we do to avoid future regrets？
Make better plans
If you start to do something，you need to make a plan before doing it.The earlier，the better.You will know what comes first and what comes last.（2）When changes happen，you can have more time to deal with them.
（3）
You can go around more often.More outdoor activities can keep you relaxed and active.You also need to be kind. "Thank you" can bring a smile to someone's face.Learn to say "sorry" and don't be angry with others.
Find the right friend
A friend may make your life better and he or she can break your life as well.（4）Good friends will always better your ideas.
When you get into trouble，ask others for help.That little help may get you good results.
Never fear failure
Everybody fails.Even the greatest person failed.We should not fear failure，because failure is not the end of the road.（5）
Life is good.We don't have to live in our past，but we do hope that we can plan better，live better and work better when we have the chance to do so.A.Live a more active life.
B.So you need to think twice when you choose a friend.
C.As we get older，we look back and wish that we had made better choices.
D.You'll also know what you should do and what you shouldn't do.
E.We must take failure as a chance to learn and improve ourselves.組卷：2引用：1難度：0.5
五、寫作（共三節(jié)，滿分5分）第一節(jié) 語篇填詞
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8．Last week，Mr.Li gave us a talk on road safety in our school.
Mr.Li said most traffic accident happened because people were c（1）.They drove too fast to stop the cars immediately when needed.Over speed driving is d（2）to people's lives，so be more careful.
Not only drivers but also other road users cause accidents.People sometimes walk out into the street，but they f（3）to notice what is happening around them and this sometimes results in accidents，too.
Besides，Mr Li said bikers can cause accidents by changing directions suddenly w（4）warming other road users.We shouldn't turn until the street is clear.
Remember everyone should learn and follow the traffic rules so that we can c（5）a safer world.組卷：4引用：1難度：0.7
七．第三節(jié) 單選題——九上詞匯（共10題，每題1分，共10分）
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23．His speech was full of ________，which made everyone laugh at times.（ ）
組卷：9引用：1難度：0.9
八．第四節(jié) 書面表達（共1小題，滿分15分）
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24．未來遙不可及，又好像就在眼前。隨著科技的不斷發(fā)展，未來的生活會是什么樣的呢？請你以Life in the future為題，根據(jù)圖表的提示，談?wù)剬ξ磥砩畹臅诚搿?br />
注意：Life in the future 衣Clothing 輕巧
冬暖夏涼食Food 健康
品種更多住Housing 智能
舒適環(huán)保行Travel 便捷
……
參考詞匯：智能的intelligent；
詞數(shù)80左右（文章的開頭已給出，不計入詞數(shù)）；
不得透露學校、姓名等個人信息，否則不予評分。
With the development of technology，life will change a lot in the future.____________組卷：8引用：1難度：0.5