2021-2022學(xué)年廣東省珠海一中附屬實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校八年級（上）開學(xué)英語試卷

一、語法選擇（本題有10小題，每小題10分，共10分）通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法和上下文連貫的要求，從每題所給的四個選項(xiàng)中選出一個最佳答案。

• 1．Who is your favorite star in the world ？For me，I like Yuan Longping best.
     Yuan Longping is one of the greatest scientists in the world.He was born （1）

  a poor family in 1930.He studied hard and（2）

  good at swimming in senior high school.He finished his university in 1953.After that，Yuan began to work as a teacher at a farm school in Anjiang.In the 1960s，many people died（3）

  they didn't have enough food to eat.
     "（4）

  can I help people out of hunger？" he thought.So he decided（5）

  to grow rice.In 1973，he successfully grew a new kind of rice called hybrid rice （雜交水稻）.Hybrid rice is（6）

  strong plant.It. （7）

  make 20% more rice than any other rice.
     Today，half of China's rice plants are Yuan's special hybrid rice.Yuan is called the "Father of Hybrid Rice".Unluckily， （8）

  May 22nd 2021，this 91 -year-old man died. （9）

  bad news it was!Yuan Longping's work for the Chinese people made him a hero in China.We Chinese people （10）

  him forever.
  
  

  （1）	A．in	B．on	C．for	D．a(chǎn)t
  （2）	A．is	B．be	C．was	D．were
  （3）	A．a(chǎn)nd	B．or	C．because	D．but
  （4）	A．What	B．When	C．Why	D．How
  （5）	A．learning	B．to learn	C．learns	D．learned
  （6）	A．the	B．a(chǎn)	C．a(chǎn)n	D．/
  （7）	A．must	B．should	C．can	D．may
  （8）	A．in	B．on	C．a(chǎn)t	D．from
  （9）	A．What	B．How a	C．What a	D．How
  （10）	A．remember	B．have remembered	C．remembered	D．will remember
  組卷：32引用：2難度：0.1

  解析

二、完型填空

• 2．Mr.Smith is a very kind farmer.He lives in a small town in America He loves （1）

  very much.And he keeps many animals on his farm，such as dogs，cats，ducks and so on.He has a horse and it works（2）

  for him on the farm every day.Mr.Smith is good to it.He often （3）

  it green grass to eat.
     One morning，Mr.Smith's neighbour （鄰居） Peter came to Mr.Smith's home. "Excuse me，could I borrow your horse？I want it to （4）

  something to the city" Peter is very lazy （懶惰） .He doesn't（5）

  all day.He always borrows things from others and （6）

  gives them back.How bad he is!
     So Mr.Smith say， "I'm sorry that I can't lend my hose to you.He is （7）

  - today." "Is that true？Let me （8）

  it."
     Mr.Smith had to take him to the horse.To Peter's surprise，the clever horse was （9）

  on the ground.And it seemed （似乎） that the horse was so （10）

  that it couldn't stand up.Peter had nothing to say，so he left.
  
  

  （1）	A．friends	B．children	C．a(chǎn)nimals	D．workers
  （2）	A．fast	B．hard	C．slowly	D．badly
  （3）	A．sells	B．takes	C．gives	D．makes
  （4）	A．carry	B．find	C．choose	D．begin
  （5）	A．study	B．work	C．cook	D．drive
  （6）	A．sometimes	B．never	C．usually	D．a(chǎn)lways
  （7）	A．ill	B．late	C．special	D．busy
  （8）	A．look after	B．look for	C．have a look at	D．look up
  （9）	A．standing	B．lying	C．jumping	D．sitting
  （10）	A．happy	B．excited	C．tired	D．fat
  組卷：26引用：2難度：0.1

  解析

五、回答問題 請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整。

• 7．Last summer vacation，I went to Lhasa.I went there by train with my mother.
      We lived in Chengdu.It was very far from Lhasa.We wanted to go there by plane before.But we heard the scenery was beautiful along the way.So we chose（選擇） to take the train.It would take us two days.
      We got to the train station early in the morning.The train didn't come.We waited at the hall.There were a lot of people waiting for the train.Some people talked with each other.Others sat on the chairs.
      Fifteen minutes later，the train arrived.Luckily，we had seats near the window.There were many people from different places on the train.Some people were friendly but some were not.A funny boy sat next to me.We talked a lot and had a good time.
      After the train started，I looked out of the window.Everything was green.It looked nice.I really enjoyed the beautiful natural scenery along the road.
      The trip to Lhasa took much time，but I enjoyed it a lot.It was really a different trip for me.
  
  （1）How did the writer go to Lhasa last summer vacation？
  

  
  （2）How long did it take them to go to Lhasa from Chengdu？
  

  
  （3）Why did the writer and his mother wait at the station hall at first？
  

  
  （4）Where were their seats？
  

  
  （5）What did the writer enjoy on the train？
  
  組卷：18引用：6難度：0.9

  解析

六、書面表達(dá)（本題15分）請根據(jù)要求完成短文寫作，并將作文寫在答題卡指定的位置。

• 8．中國地大物博，文化源遠(yuǎn)流長，先祖為后人留下了許多文化遺址，這些文化遺址也成為了旅游業(yè)的香餑餑。你去過中國哪些地方旅游？請你寫一篇以 "我的旅游經(jīng)歷"為主題的英語演講稿，在英語課堂與同學(xué)們分享。
      內(nèi)容包括：
      （1）介紹你記憶中最深刻的一次旅游；
      （2）描述這次旅游的經(jīng)歷；
      （3）你的感受。
      作文要求：
      （1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校真實(shí)的名稱和學(xué)生的真實(shí)姓名。
      （2）語句連貫，詞數(shù)80左右。作文開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)，也不必抄寫在答題卡上。
      Hello，everyone!I am glad to share my last holiday journey with you.                     
      I hope I can visit it again next year.
  組卷：17引用：6難度：0.5

  解析