2021-2022學(xué)年新疆巴音郭楞州和碩高級中學(xué)高一（下）期中英語試卷

I. 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共4小題，每小題8分，滿分30分）

• 1．What is language for？Some people seem to think it's for practicing grammar rules and earning lists of words-the longer the list，the better．That's wrong．Language is for the exchange（交流）of ideas and information．It's meaningless knowing all about a language if you can't use it freely．Many students I have met know hundreds of grammar rules，but they can't speak correctly or fluently（流利地）．They are afraid of making mistakes．One shouldn't be afraid of making mistakes when speaking a foreign language．Native speakers make mistakes and break rules，too．Bernard saw once wrote，"Foreigners often speak English too correctly．"But the mistakes that native speakers make are different from those that Chinese students make．They're English mistakes in the English language．And if enough native speakers break a rule，it is no longer a rule．What used to be wrong becomes right．People not only make history，they make language．But a people can only make its own language．It can't make another people's language．So Chinese students of English should pay attention to grammar，but they shouldn't overdo（做過頭）it．They should put communication first．
  
  （1）Language is used to

  ．
  A．express oneself
  B．practise grammar rules
  B．talk with foreigners only
  D．learn lists of words
  （2）Generally，when an American or an Englishman speaks English，he

  ．
  A．never makes mistakes
  B．often makes mistakes
  C．can't avoid making mistakes
  D．a(chǎn)lways makes mistakes
  （3）"Foreigners often speak English too correctly．"This sentence means that

  ．
  A．foreigners speak correct English
  B．foreigners speak incorrect English
  C．foreigners speak English according to the grammar rules
  D．foreigners never make mistakes when they speak English
  （4）When we speak a foreign language，we should

  ．
  A．speak in Chinese way
  B．speak by the rules
  C．speak to native speakers
  D．not be afraid of making mistakes．
  組卷：6引用：2難度：0.9

  解析

• 2．Field Trip Day
     On Friday，May 16，our class will take a field trip to North Park Zoo.The zoo has lions，elephants，and other interesting animals.Many of the animals we have been studying will be there for us to closely examine.
     Our class will be divided into six teams.Each team will have five students and one leader.The leaders are listed in the table.
  

  Team 1	Miss Banker
  Team 2	Mrs.Lopez
  Team 3	Mr.Harper
  Team 4	Miss Abel
  Team 5	Mr.Soto
  Team 6	Mrs.Thomas

  What You Need to Know
     The cost is ﹩1.00 for students to enter the zoo.We will leave the school at 9：00 a.m.and return at 2：30 p.m.
     On the morning of the trip，the students will be divided into teams.One student from each team will receive a camera.The cameraman will take pictures of the team，the animals，and other fun sights at the zoo.
     All members should wear blue shirts.Be sure to wear comfortable shoes because we will be walking all day.Please bring a bag lunch and a drink.We will have a picnic at the park inside the zoo.Bring a healthy snack，such as a piece of fruit and a drink，for later in the day.
     When we are at the zoo，always remain with your team.Do not leave the team without asking permission from the team leader.
  Feeding the Animals
     The ONLY animals that students are allowed to feed are those in the children's Zoo.Special food can be bought at the zoo for 25 cents and given to these animals.Do not feed your lunch to them.It is not food for the animals.
  
  （1）Any student taking part in this field trip should

  .
  A．carry a camera
  B．spend at least ﹩1.00
  C．draw pictures of the animals
  D．a(chǎn)rrive at the zoo at 9：00 a.m.
  （2）In the Children's Zoo，students can

  .
  A．move freely
  B．get special food for free
  C．enjoy their lunch
  D．feed the animals
  （3）What type of writing is this text？

  
  A．An announcement
  B．A news report
  C．An introduction to a zoo
  D．A photo competition guide
  組卷：0引用：2難度：0.4

  解析

• 3．Henry Ford was the first person to build cars which were cheap，strong and fast.He was able to sell millions of models because he could produce them in large numbers at a time；that is，he made a great many cars of exactly the same kind.Ford's father hoped that his son would become a farmer，but the young man did not like the idea and he went to Detroit（底特律）where he worked as a mechanic（機(jī)械師）.By the age of 29，in 1892，he had built his first car.However，the car made in this way，the famous "Model T" did not appear until 1908，five years after Ford had started his great motor car factory.This car showed to be well-known that it remained unchanged for twenty year.Since Ford's time，this way of producing cars in large numbers has become common in industry and has reduced the price of many goods which would otherwise be very expensive.
  
  （1）Henry Ford was the man to built

  cars.
  A．cheap and strong
  B．cheap and long
  C．fast and expensive
  D．strong and slow
  （2）Ford was able to sell millions of cars，because

  .
  A．he made many great cars
  B．his cars are many
  C．he made lots of cars of the same kind
  D．both A and B
  （3）The young man became a mechanic，

  .
  A．Which was his father's will
  B．which was against his own will
  C．which was against his father's will
  D．which was the will of both
  （4）The "Model T" was very famous

  .
  A．before 1908
  B．between 1982 and 1908
  C．before 1892
  D．a(chǎn)fter 1908
  組卷：3引用：2難度：0.6

  解析

IV. 下面短文中有10處語言錯誤。請在有錯誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個單詞。（滿分10分）

• 8．增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫上該加的詞。
  刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。
  修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫上修改后的詞。
  注意：1.每處錯誤及修改均僅限一詞；
  2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。
      It is real a good chance to have all of you here.We have spent several precious weekend in learning in the English Club.Although we have been members for a short period of time，we have made a great progress.That is why we are all very active and the activities are not only enjoyable and also helpful.Beside，the foreign teachers here work hard and try his best to make the activities lively and interesting.I was very pleased to say that all of you greatly improved your spoken English so far.I am looking forward to see all of you again in the near future.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

V. 書面表達(dá)（共1小題，滿分25分）

• 9．假如你是李華，你的美國朋友Peter想選修中文作為外語，為此寫信征求你的意見。請按以下要求給Peter寫一封回信。
  1.鼓勵他選修中文；2.中文的魅力和學(xué)習(xí)中文的意義；3.學(xué)好中文的建議。
  注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。
  Dear Peter，
  __________
  組卷：7引用：6難度：0.5

  解析