2022年廣東省深圳市第八屆“鵬程杯”五年級(jí)邀請(qǐng)賽英語(yǔ)試卷

一、不定項(xiàng)選擇。答案不唯一，可能是單項(xiàng)，可能是多項(xiàng)，也可能是E選項(xiàng)。（30道題，每題1.5分，共45分。）

• 1．不定項(xiàng)選擇。答案不唯一，可能是單項(xiàng)，可能是多項(xiàng)，也可能是E選項(xiàng)。
  Uncle John keeps many

  on his farm.
  A.pig
  B.fishes
  C.cow
  D.sheep
  E.以上都不對(duì)
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.7

  解析
• 2．不定項(xiàng)選擇。答案不唯一，可能是單項(xiàng)，可能是多項(xiàng)，也可能是E選項(xiàng)。
  ?Peter is 9 years old.Mary is

  than him.She is 11 years old.
  A.smaller
  B.younger
  C.older
  D.bigger
  E.以上都不對(duì)
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.7

  解析
• 3．不定項(xiàng)選擇。答案不唯一，可能是單項(xiàng)，可能是多項(xiàng)，也可能是E選項(xiàng)。
  ?--What can I do for you？
  --Yes，I want to buy

  .
  ?A.two milk
  B.a pair of shoes
  C.some apples
  D.a shirt
  E.以上都不對(duì)
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.7

  解析
• 4．不定項(xiàng)選擇。答案不唯一，可能是單項(xiàng)，可能是多項(xiàng)，也可能是E選項(xiàng)。
  It's ten o'clock now.It's time

  bed.
  A.to
  B.to go
  C.in
  D.at
  E.以上都不對(duì)
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.8

  解析
• 5．不定項(xiàng)選擇。答案不唯一，可能是單項(xiàng)，可能是多項(xiàng)，也可能是E選項(xiàng)。
  ?Tom is

  honest student.
  A.a
  B.one
  C.an
  D./
  E.以上都不對(duì)
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.8

  解析
• 6．不定項(xiàng)選擇。答案不唯一，可能是單項(xiàng)，可能是多項(xiàng)，也可能是E選項(xiàng)。
  ?

  students were invited to the opening ceremony last Sunday.
  A.Three hundred
  B.Three thousand
  C.Hundreds of
  D.Thousands of
  E.以上都不對(duì)
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析
• 7．不定項(xiàng)選擇。答案不唯一，可能是單項(xiàng)，可能是多項(xiàng)，也可能是E選項(xiàng)。
  Does he finish the homework by

  ？
  A.he
  B.himself
  C.his
  D.him
  E.以上都不對(duì)
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.8

  解析
• 8．不定項(xiàng)選擇。答案不唯一，可能是單項(xiàng)，可能是多項(xiàng)，也可能是E選項(xiàng)。
  _____is a famous singer.Many people like_____.

  
  A.She；hers
  B.She；her
  C.He；him
  D.He；his
  E.以上都不對(duì)
  組卷：2引用：1難度：0.8

  解析
• 9．不定項(xiàng)選擇。答案不唯一，可能是單項(xiàng)，可能是多項(xiàng)，也可能是E選項(xiàng)。
  ?We don't have?_____computers，but we have?_____TVs.

  
  A.any；any
  B.some；some
  C.any；some
  D.some；any
  E.以上都不對(duì)
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.8

  解析
• 10．不定項(xiàng)選擇。答案不唯一，可能是單項(xiàng)，可能是多項(xiàng)，也可能是E選項(xiàng)。
  People can communicate

  one another.
  A.to
  B.with
  C.in
  D.on
  E.以上都不對(duì)
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.7

  解析
• 11．不定項(xiàng)選擇。答案不唯一，可能是單項(xiàng)，可能是多項(xiàng)，也可能是E選項(xiàng)。
  ?Peter is

  ill.We must send him for a doctor.
  A.badly
  B.well
  C.bad
  D.terribly
  E.以上都不對(duì)
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析
• 12．不定項(xiàng)選擇。答案不唯一，可能是單項(xiàng)，可能是多項(xiàng)，也可能是E選項(xiàng)。
  Mr.Li was very

  after a day's work.He wanted to have a rest.
  A.happy
  B.healthy
  C.tired
  D.hungry
  E.以上都不對(duì)
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.8

  解析
• 13．不定項(xiàng)選擇。答案不唯一，可能是單項(xiàng)，可能是多項(xiàng)，也可能是E選項(xiàng)。
  ?Lily's birthday is on

  .
  A.May
  B.Friday
  C.May 20th
  D.May 19th
  E.以上都不對(duì)
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.7

  解析
• 14．不定項(xiàng)選擇。答案不唯一，可能是單項(xiàng)，可能是多項(xiàng)，也可能是E選項(xiàng)。
  ?My grandmother

  eighty years old next month.
  A.is
  B.was
  C.will be
  D.is going to be
  E.以上都不對(duì)
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.6

  解析
• 15．不定項(xiàng)選擇。答案不唯一，可能是單項(xiàng)，可能是多項(xiàng)，也可能是E選項(xiàng)。
  I think my brother doesn't need my help any more.He is old enough to

  himself.
  A.look after
  B.wear
  C.put
  D.put on
  E.以上都不對(duì)
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析
• 16．不定項(xiàng)選擇。答案不唯一，可能是單項(xiàng)，可能是多項(xiàng)，也可能是E選項(xiàng)。
  ?--What's your hobby？
  --I

  singing and dancing.
  A.am fond of
  B.like
  C.am interested in
  D.am good at
  E.以上都不對(duì)
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.7

  解析
• 17．不定項(xiàng)選擇。答案不唯一，可能是單項(xiàng)，可能是多項(xiàng)，也可能是E選項(xiàng)。
  ?--Have you read the book Harry Potter？
  --Of course.I like the book.Tom is also

  it and we become friends because of this book.
  A.serious about
  B.angry with
  C.worried about
  D.kind to
  E.以上都不對(duì)
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.7

  解析

五、閱讀理解。（8道題，每題2分，共16分。）

• 52．根據(jù)文章意思，選擇一個(gè)最佳答案。
     Gabriel Garcia Márquez，who was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature（諾貝爾文學(xué)獎(jiǎng)）in 1982，passed away at the age of 86 on April 17，2014.The world paused to remember the cultural giant（巨匠）.
     Garcia Márquez was born in Colombia，but he spent most of his adult life in Mexico City.As one of the most famous writers，he was widely regarded as"a giant of 20th-century literature".Garcia Márquez wrote in a style called "magical realism（魔幻現(xiàn)實(shí)主義）".In such works，people live a daily life in a certain period of time in history.But meanwhile，magical things happen to them.
     Garcia Márquez is best known for his 1967 novel，One Hundred Years of Solitude（《百年孤獨(dú)》），which has sold about 50 million copies.It tells the tale of the small and isolated town of Macondo which was separated from the outside world-of its founding and its troubled history over a hundred years.The story is a metaphor（暗喻） for the development of Colombia since the 19th century.As Colombian President Juan Manuel Santos said，Garcia Márquez wrote about"the very essence（精髓）of the Latin American being".
  （1）Garcia Marquez was born in the year

  .
  A．1914
  B．1928
  C．1967
  D．1982
  （2）We can know from Paragraph 2 that Garcia Marquez

  .
  A．was born in Mexico City
  B．spent most of his adult life in Colombia
  C．had a writing style called "magical realism"
  D．was famous but lived a simple daily life
  （3）Which of the following is NOT TRUE about Garcia Marquez？

  
  A．He was the winner of the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1982.
  B．His novel One Hundred Years of Solitude was a great success.
  C．He was widely known as"a giant of 20th-century literature".
  D．Magical things happened to him during his stay in Mexico City.
  （4）The writer quotes（引述） from the President to

  .
  A．praise Garcia Marquez for his achievement
  B．show the deep sadness of the President
  C．explain the writing style of Garcia Marquez
  D．describe the character of Garcia Marquez
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.4

  解析
• 53．根據(jù)文章意思，選擇一個(gè)最佳答案。
     Humans have been trying to explore and inhabit（定居）Mars.One of the many difficulties is the lack of oxygen on the red planet.Luckily，NASA's Perseverance Rover（漫游者）can help.
     Using an instrument called MOXIE，the rover successfully took carbon dioxide（二氧化碳）from the Mar's atmosphere and turned it into oxygen.NASA has said it plans to conduct more MOXIE tests.
     MOXIE ran its first test for around an hour，producing just 6 grams（克）of oxygen.That's enough to keep an astronaut going for about 10 minutes.It seems that it can be improved.It won't keep someone alive for long，but it's a key step forward in exploring Mars.
     Not only could that oxygen be used to allow people to breathe，but it would also lighten the load for return missions to Earth，or for trips to other parts of the solar system.Rockets need oxygen to burn fuel during liftoff（起飛）.Since we are now able to create oxygen on Mars，spacecraft can bring less of it from Earth，significantly cutting down their weight.Less weight means less overall fuel（燃料）needed to launch rockets.
     Oxygen is the heavier part of rocket fuel.If NASA wanted to get four astronauts off Mars，the spacecraft would need 27.5 tons of oxygen to do it.Keeping those four breathing for a year would require about one ton.At the rate MOXIE is going，producing 27.5 tons would take more than 475 years.But future devices could be larger and more efficient than the 18-Kg MOXIE.One day，we will come up with a bigger plan for humans when we finally send them there to make enough oxygen.
  （1）What can MOXIE do？

  
  A．Conduct tests on Mars.
  B．Help send oxygen to Mars.
  C．Find new places for humans.
  D．Turn carbon dioxide into oxygen.
  （2）What needs to be improved in the MOXIE tests？

  
  A．Using less fuel to launch rockets.
  B．Sending more astronauts to space.
  C．Cutting down the weight of rockets.
  D．Producing enough oxygen for the mission.
  （3）What's the meaning of the word"it" in paragraph 4？

  
  A．MOXIE.
  B．Carbon dioxide.
  C．Rocket.
  D．Oxygen.
  （4）Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage？

  
  A．People want to live on Mars.
  B．Four astronauts breathe about I ton of oxygen a year.
  C．The device MOXIE is heavier than four astronauts.
  D．A man uses about 6 grams of oxygen for breathing in 10 minutes.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.2

  解析