2021-2022學年四川省成都七中育才學校八年級（上）開學英語試卷
發(fā)布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
I.詞匯運用。（共20分，每小題10分）A.根據(jù)句意，從方框中選出恰當?shù)膯卧~的正確形式填空。
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1．
（1）As an 18-year-old teenager，you should becontinue decorate education except naughty
outstanding positive responsible retire successfor everything you do.
（2）My cousin is busyhis new house and he is going to move in it soon.
（3）It's quiteto visit all kinds of museums and it's not surprising that you can learn a lot from them.
（4）Today，lots of people work really hard all their lives so they don't get time to enjoy theirafter they stop working and retire.
（5）Nobody came to school on time this morningour head teacjye.air.He is the first one to arrive at school in our class.
（6）Even inwe should remember the important things in life-family，friends，staying true to ourselves，being humble and enjoy life.
（7）After having a short rest，those climbersgoing up to the top of the mountain yesterday.
（8）Although we lost the game，let's try our best to thinkabout it.
（9）Her son is veryat school and he always makes his teachers and classmates get angry easily.
（10）Heroes all over the world arepeople and they make a big difference to the whole world.組卷：7引用：1難度：0.3
B.根據(jù)句意，從方框中選出恰當?shù)亩陶Z的正確形式填空。
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2．
（1）My parents have decided to go to Emei Mountain to stay away from the hot weather this weekend.And they won'tchange one's mind；date from；die out；get rid of；in fact；
instead of；make a choice；make sure；so that；take part inno matter what the weather is like.
（2）During the Christmas festival，people in the USA and UK usually think aboutmany Christmas activities.
（3）Everyone should bring umbrellas on rainy daysthey won't get wet all over.
（4）Pleaseyou close all the windows and doors before you leave the house.
（5）Oxford University is a very old university and it canthe 12th century.
（6）That thief on the subway didn't tell the police the truth about his own age.，he is only eleven years old.
（7）Practicing yoga is a good way toyour stress and worries and find some inner peace.
（8）It's time for you to.You can either go on or give up.
（9）The volleyball player decided to stay at homegoing to Tokyo Olympics because of the COVID-19 pandemic.
（10）If we don't protect the endangered animals，they will.組卷：5引用：1難度：0.9
II. 閱讀選擇。
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3．Hi Eric，
We don't have smog in Oxford.We get fog sometimes，but that's all.Oxford is much smaller than LA.We only have about 135，000 people.I looked up the 1900 population- -it was about 57，000.So now there are about twice as many people，not ten times as many，like LA!Oxford is much smaller than London - London has about 7，000，000 people.So that means that LA has more people than London.LA gets hotter than Oxford.We have colder winters too-- it can be -4℃ in winter.
I'm not surprised that your new student only knew about the university in Oxford.It is famous because it is one of the oldest universities in the country.The university dates from the 12th century.Now there are about 9 ，400 students in residence，of whom a third are women.The city of Oxford is popular with tourists because of the university's many beautiful medieval buildings.There are more tourists in Oxford than students.I should think.We get a lot of tourists，all year round.We also get a lot of young foreign students because there are a lot of language schools here. You can stand in the middle of Oxford，close your eyes，and hear accents （口音） from all over the world!
Ben
（1）Which city has the most people？
A．Oxford.
B．LA.
C．London.
（2）Why is the university famous in Oxford？
A．Because of the weather in Oxford.
B．Because there are a lot of students in it.
C．Because it is one of the oldest universities in Britain.
（3）What does the underlined sentence（畫線的句子） mean？
A．Local people have different accents in Oxford.
B．People in Oxford don't usually speak English.
C．People from the whole world come to Oxford.組卷：6引用：1難度：0.6 -
4．The Cowboy Yodeller Wylie Gustafson is a real-life cowboy and a singer.He lives in Montana，in the United States.He sings with his country music band to crowds of people all over the world.He has visited China，Japan，South America and Europe.
You might have heard the Yahoo!Advert in which he sings the company's name.The way he sings Yaho-00-oo!Is called yodelling.It is an old way of singing that Wylie has made fashionable agajye.ai.In fact，he has made country music popular again with young people.
Though he has become very famous throughout the world，Wylie continues to live a simple life on the ranch where he grew up.He loves nothing better than riding his horse over the mountains where he lives.He has always loved horses and has won many horse-riding champion ships.Extracts from a poem by Wylie may explain it.
The most important thing my dad taught mе…
was how to yodel when you're happy! …
When I'm yodelling my songs，it feels
like…
I'm singing to the stars…
The one thing my wife would like to
change about me…
would be to take off my cowboy boots
before I come into the house.
I can get pretty riled up （upset） when I
see…
an animal （especially a horse）
mistreated.
I know folks are having a good time
when..
they're smiling and tapping their feet.
I know a good horse when I...
feel its heart….
What I can tell you for sure about
tomorrow is....
there ?? nо certainly ?n ?t and ?t dое?n't
do a bit of good to worry about it.
People who watch Wylie perform love him as much as they love his music.He is not only talented but also friendly and humble.He has a lesson to teach us.Even in success，we should remember the important things in life-family，friends，staying true to ourselves，being humble and enjoying life.
（1）What kind of music does Wylie Gustafson make？
A．Jazz.
B．Rap.
C．Country music.
（2）What can we learn from Wylie's poem？
A．He lives in a big city.
B．He loves to yodel and ride a horse.
C．He worries a lot about tomorrow.
（3）Which is true according to the passage？
A．Wylie is a singer but he isn't a cowboy.
B．There aren't many people loving Wylie's music.
C．Family is one of the most important parts in life.組卷：4引用：1難度：0.5 -
5．
Dear Eric，
Here is a postcard from Paris.We came here at half term for a holiday.We went to Disneyland.I'd like to see the Disneyland in California one day.I'm speaking French because Mum and Dad have forgotten the Franck they learned at school.We're going up the Eiffel Tower late this afternoon because we will have dinner at the restaurant halfway up you can go up in a lift or climb stairs.There are over 700 steps to the middle part.I don't know how many there are to the top!
Ben
（1）Where are the two passages from？Dear Ben，
Some cousins came to stay with us last jye.aiekend.We took them to Disneyland.So I'm sending you a postcard，because you said you wanted to go !The postcard is of my mum's favourite ride，which is pirates of the Caribbean.She likes it because it isn't too fast.The reason you have this postcard is because my mum bought it for me while I was on another ride with my cousins!Maybe you will come to stay with me one day.We will go to Disneyland and go on all the fast rides!
Eric
A．Letters.
B．E-mails.
C．Postcards.
（2）What does Eric want to do one day？
A．He would like to visit the Disneyland in California.
B．He wants to climb the Eiffel Tower.
C．He wants to teach his parents to speak French.
（3）What's Eric's parents' favorite ride？
A．The fast ride.
B．Pirates of the Caribbean.
C．Climbing the Eiffel Tower.組卷：4引用：1難度：0.7 -
6．The High Jump in the 1936 Olympics One news story about the modern Olympics is about men pretending to be women to enter the women's events，People are arguing about how fair it is to test women athletes to make sure they are not men.One side argues that men are stronger，so will win any women's event.They say that athletes are tested to make sure they are not using drugs to win and more importantly，women should be tested to make sure they are not men.The other side argues that this is unfair to women.They say skill is more important than strength.But has this ever really happened？The answer is yes，several times!The most famous case is that of Dora in the 1936 Olympic Games.
The Olympics were held in Berlin，Germany，three years after the Nazis came to power.The Nazis wanted to win lots of events at the Olympics.But they had wrong ideas about race.They did not want black or Jewish people in the German team.But many of their best athletes were Jewish.The Nazis did not let these athletes compete.
But that meant they might lose events!One event that the Nazis thought they might lose was the women's high jump.So the Nazis sent a male athlete，Hermann Ratjen，to compete under the name of Dora'.Did he win？No.Dora came fourth.The winner was a young Jewish woman from Hungary.She jumped 1.60 meters.Dora only jumped 1.58 meters.So men do not always win!
（1）Where was the Olympics held in 1936？
A．London.
B．Berlin.
C．Paris.
（2）Why do some people think testing athletes to make sure they are man or woman is unfair to women？
A．Because they think skill is more important than strength.
B．Because they think men would never join women's events.
C．Because they there is no need to do this.
（3）What's the writer's opinion according to this passage？
A．Men are always stronger than women.
B．It's fair that men take part in women's events.
C．Men do not always win.組卷：3引用：1難度：0.5 -
7．How can I get mum to drive me to school？ Q：Is there any way I can get my mum to drive to school？She says walking is good exercise.My friend Ann lives closer to the school，but her mum drives her to school.She is there in two or three minutes!Going by car is the fastest way.She doesn't get wet if it is raining ejye.aiher.It takes me about ten minutes to walk to school.If it rains，I get wet.It isn't fair!What should I do？
Mary
A：Dear Mary，
I think you want me to feel sorry for you!But I don't feel sorry for you.I think you just want a few more minutes in bed in the morning.Walking is good exercise!Lots of people don't get enough exercise，so I think it is probably a good，idea for you to walk.You are going to school in the healthiest way.You may not be the closest to the school，but you are close.A ten-minute walk to school each day will help to keep you fit.Maybe you need an umbrella for wet days？I'm sure your mother has made sure you have a good coat and boots for wet days.Maybe you just don't want to use them because they are not fashionable？Try to think positively（積極地）about the walk!
Dr.Know
（1）In the first letter，what does Mary want to do？
A．Say thanks to her mum.
B．Take exercise.
C．Ask for advice.
（2）What may happen to（發(fā)生） Mary on wet days？
A．She'll get wet.
B．She'll take her mum's car.
C．She'll drive to school.
（3）What does Dr.Know tell Mary to do？
A．Have a talk with her mother and then she can take a car to school.
B．Do a lot of exercise every day to have a good health.
C．Take the way of walking to school as it is good exercise.組卷：4引用：1難度：0.7
VI.完成表格。閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容，完成表格中所缺的信息。（共10分，每小題5分）
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21．Do Scottish men wear kilts？ When people in other countries learn about Scotland，there are several things they learn that are considered "traditional".They learn that Scottish people eat shortbread biscuits.These biscuits are very thick and dry.The tourist shops in Scotland sell a lot of shortbread biscuits.Tourists buy them as presents for friends back at home.They learn that Scottish men wear kilts （which are like skirts）.And they learn about the bagpipes—a Scottish musical instrument.Some people say that the bagpipes sound like a cat in pain!So people think Scotland is very unusual.They think that if you were taken there by magic and had to guess where you were it would be easy!Or would it？Let's just take one of these Scottish traditions：men wearing kilts.Do Scottish men wear kilts？
On a recent trip to Scotland the only men I saw in kilts were in Edinburgh.They were playing the bagpipes near Edinburgh Castle.They were clearly dressed up for the tourists.When I asked several of the Scottish men I met if they ever wore a kilt，these were the replies：
"I work on a building site.I climb all over buildings，often very high up!Do you think a kilt would be convenient for this job？I don't own one，never have."
"I have a kilt that I wear to weddings and parties.I wear a suit for everyday work and jeans at weekends.The kilt is part of our tradition，so I have one and so do many of my friends."
"I wear a kilt to work—I work in a tourist shop in Edinburgh.At home I wear jeans.It took my wife ages to stop laughing after she first saw me in my kilt!"
"When I was a boy，my parents made me wear a kilt sometimes.But trousers are more convenient.I don't wear one now.It's not necessary（adj.必要的）.I even don't own one."Four （1） People eat shortbread biscuits ◇ The biscuits are thick and dry.
◇ Tourists buy them as presents.Men wear kilts ◇ The kilts are like skirts. People play the bagpipes ◇ The bagpipes （2） a cat in pain.Replies to the question：Do you wear kilts？ Yes No ◇ I wear one to some （3） occasions（場合） such as weddings and parties as it is part of our tradition.
◇ I wear one when I work in a tourist shop in Edinburgh.◇It's （4） for me because of my workplace.
◇ Sometimes I wore a kilt when I was a boy.But I don't （5）do that now.組卷：5引用：1難度：0.4 -
22．The giant panda is one of the most popular animals in the world.Although giant pandas can grow up to 15 metres long and weigh up to 160 kilograms，people don't think of them as big and heavy.They think of them as furry and cute.So it is not surprising that the World Wide Fund for Nature （WWF） chose the giant panda as its symbol.The WWF tells people about animals that are in danger and raises money to save them.
The giant panda only lives in the wild in China.It faces many threats and is endangered.In the early 1980s，there were only about 100 left in the wild.A more recent count showed that there are about 1，600.This is still a small number.The main reason why pandas are endangered is that the area where pandas can live has become smaller.
What are people doing to help save the giant panda？WWF works to help giant pandas in the wild in many ways.One of the ways it helps them is to increase the size of panda reserves.Reserves are places in the wild where pandas can live safely.Some reserves need to be joined together again by planting bamboo between them to make corridors.These are paths that lead from one reserve to another.
Like the reserves，these corridors are also protected areas.No one may harm the pandas in these areas.No factories or towns may be built in jye.aim.The corridors let pandas move from one habitat to another to look for food.Pandas also move around to find a mate and start a family.People are working very hard to make sure the giant panda does not die out!
Ways to save the giant pandaSome features of giant pandas *They can grow up to 1.5 meters long and weigh up to 160 kilograms.
*They are furry and cute.
*They are chosen to be（1）WWF.（2） giant pandas*In the early 1980s，there were 1000 left in the wild.
*There are about 1600 now.（3） for being in danger*The area where pandas live has become smaller. Ways Definition（定義） Explanation（解釋） Having （4） reservesReserves are places in the wild where pandas can live safely. *No one may harm the pandas in these areas.
*No factories or towns may be built in them.
*Pandas can move from on habitat to another to （5）and（5）.Making corridors Corridors are paths that lead from one reserve to another. 組卷：5引用：1難度：0.4