2022-2023學(xué)年黑龍江省雞西四中高二（上）期中英語(yǔ)試卷

閱讀理解（40分）

• 1．There was ice on the road，and the doctor's car hit a tree and turned over three times.To his surprise，he was not hurt.He got out of the car and walked to the nearest house.He wanted to telephone the garage （汽車(chē)修理站） for help.The door was opened by one of his patients.
     "Oh，Doctor." she said， "I have only just telephoned you.You must have a very fast car.You have got here very quickly indeed.There has been a very bad accident （事故） in the road outside.I saw it through the window.I am sure the driver will need your help."
  
  （1）Where was the doctor going in his car？

  
  A．We don't know.
  B．To a patient's home.
  C．To a garage.
  D．To his own home.
  （2）Which of the following was the cause of the accident？

  
  A．Careless driving.
  B．A tree had fallen across the road.
  C．A slippery （滑） road.
  D．There was a thick fog.
  （3）The doctor went to the house because

  
  A．he knew one of his patients lived there.
  B．he had received a call to go there.
  C．he wanted to use the telephone.
  D．he was injured （受傷） and could walk no further.
  （4）Why did the woman patient telephone the doctor？

  
  A．She needed medical treatment.
  B．She believed somebody else needed a doctor.
  C．To ask how quickly the doctor could come.
  D．To ask whether the doctor was coming on his regular visit.
  （5）How did the woman feel on opening the door and seeing the doctor？

  
  A．She had been expecting the doctor，but was surprised that he had come so quickly.
  B．She had not expected the doctor and wondered why he had come.
  C．She felt glad that the doctor was not hurt in the accident.
  D．She was alarmed （驚慌） at seeing the doctor in a bad state after the accident.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

• 2．Good afternoon，and welcome to England．We hope that your visit here will be a pleasant one．Today，I would like to draw your attention to a few of our laws．
  The first one is about drinking．Now，you may not buy alcohol（酒）in this country if you are under 18 years of age，nor may your friends buy it for you．
  Secondly，noise．Enjoy yourselves by all means，but please don't make unnecessary noise，particularly at night．We ask you to respect other people who may wish to be quiet．
  Thirdly，crossing the road．Be careful．The traffic moves on the left side of the road in this country．Use pedestrian crossings（人行橫道）and do not take any chances when crossing the road．
  My next point is about litter（throwing away waste material in a public place）．It is an offence（違法行為）to drop litter in the street．When you have something to throw away，please put it in your pocket and take it home，or put it in a litter bin．
  Finally，as regards smoking，it is against the law to buy cigarettes or tobacco（煙草）if you are under 16 years of age．
  I'd like to finish by saying that if you require any sort of help or assistance，you should contact your local police station，who will be pleased to help you．
  Now，are there any questions？
  
  （1）The main purpose of this speech would be to

  ．
  A．prepare people for international travel
  B．declare the laws of different kinds
  C．give advice to travelers to the country
  D．inform people of the punishment for breaking laws
  （2）How many laws are there discussed in the speech？

  
  

  A．Three．

  B．Four．

  C．Five

  D．Six

  （3）From the speech we learn that

  
  A．In this country，if you are under 18 years of age，you may not buy alcohol，but your friend can buy it for you．
  B．You may not buy cigarettes or tobacco unless you are above 16 years of age．
  C．Because the traffic moves on the left side of the road，you must use pedestrian crossings when crossing the road．
  D．You can't make noise except at night．
  （4）The underlined word"contact"in the seventh paragraph means

  ．
  A．keep in touch with
  B．get in touch with
  C．join
  D．report
  （5）Who do you think is most likely to make the speech？

  
  A．A policeman．
  B．A lawmaker．
  C．A teacher．
  D．A lawyer．
  組卷：6引用：3難度：0.7

  解析

• 3．Richard Williams works hard.He's clever，careful，and fast .His work is dangerous.Richard thinks of himself as a professional—a professional thief.
     Yesterday was a typical day.Richard dressed in a business suit，took his briefcase （手提箱），and drove to a town about ten miles from his home.He parked his car in a busy area，then began to walk along the street.No one looked at him.He was another businessman walking to work.
     At 8：05，Richard saw what he wanted.A man was leaving his house.Richard walked around the block again.At 8：10 ，he watched a woman leave the same house.After she left，Richard worked quickly.He walked to the side of the house and stood behind a tree.He took a screwdriver （螺絲刀） out of his briefcase and quickly opened the window and climbed in.First，he looked through the desk in the living room.He found ＄200 in cash （現(xiàn)金）.In the dining room，he put the silverware （銀器） into his briefcase.The next stop was the bedroom.Richard stole a diamond ring and an emerald （祖母綠寶石） necklace.Richard passed a color TV，a stereo （音響），and a camera，but he didn't touch them.Everything had to fit into his briefcase.In less than five minutes，Richand climbed back out the window.He looked around carefully，then began his walk down the street again.No one looked at him.He was just another businessman，walking to work.
  
  （1）Why did Richard wear a business suit？

  
  A．Because he is a professional.
  B．Because he didn't want to draw others' attention to him.
  C．Because he works hard.
  D．Because he is a thief.
  （2）Richard

  ，after the man left his house.
  A．stood behind a tree
  B．entered the house
  C．walked around the block again
  D．opened the window with a screwdriver
  （3）No one saw Richard get into the house because

  .
  A．it was night time
  B．he ran very fast
  C．he stood behind a tree
  D．he was very clever
  （4）How long did Richard stay in the house？

  
  A．Five minutes.
  B．One hour.
  C．Nearly five minutes.
  D．Fifteen minutes.
  （5）The reason why Richard didn't take the TV set is that

  .
  A．it is too big to carry
  B．it is too heavy to carry
  C．it is worth nothing
  D．it is difficult for him to carry such a thing without being notice
  組卷：2引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

七選五

• 4．Health is the most important thing in the world．Nothing is more important than health．If we take away our money，houses，cars，or even our clothes，we can still survive．（1）

  ．That is why we always try to eat in a healthy way and exercise regularly．
  How can we keep healthy？In order to eat healthily，I usually avoid eating food high in fat，like French fries or cookies，which are junk food．（2）

  Besides，I only eat little meat．
  （3）

  Taking exercise every day helps us build a strong body．Regular exercise is an important part of keeping me healthy．
  What's more，I think friends are an important part of one's health．（4）

  I always feel better when I am with friends than when I am alone．When I am with my friends，I always laugh．Laughing is also an important part of health．It is good to stay with my friends．
  By eating properly and exercising regularly，I can keep my body at a proper weight and keep healthy．By spending time with my friends，I can keep my mind as well as my body happy．These things sound easy to do，but not many people can manage them（5）

  ．
  
  A．On the other hand，doing exercise is very important．
  B．There are some people who like staying alone，but they keep healthy．
  C．Many studies show that people with a narrow range of social contacts often get sick．
  D．But if our health was taken away，it is certain that we would surely die．
  E．I eat a lot of vegetables and fresh fruit which are full of vitamins．
  F．I think a strong will is necessary if we want to keep healthy．
  G．Some people appear fat because they often eat too much．
  組卷：2引用：2難度：0.3

  解析

完形填空（20分）

• 5．A（1）

  thing happened （2）

  me last Sunday．It was such a beautiful day（3）

  I drove to go for a look in the country．
     On the way back home，my （4）

  stopped．It was out of gas on a （5）

  road far from a town!I decided to walk until I found someone （6）

  could sell some gas．I had walked almost a mile （7）

  I finally found a house near the （8）

  ．I was glad to see it because it was getting dark．
     I knocked at the door and a little old lady with long white hair （9）

  ．She said， "I've been （10）

  for you here for a long time．Come in．（11）

  is almost ready．"
      "But I only came for some gas，" I answered．I couldn't（12）

  what she was talking about．
     "Oh，Alfred!Gas？You （13）

  tea，" said she．
     I quickly （14）

  that my car was out of（15）

  ，but she didn't seem to listen to me．She just kept （16）

  me Alfred and talking about how long it had been （17）

  she had seen me．She was acting very strangely and I was anxious to leave．As soon as she went to get tea，I went out of the house as fast as I （18）

  ．
     Fortunately，there was another house down the road and I was able to buy the gas I needed．When I told the man about my（19）

  ，he said， "Oh，that's Miss Emily．She lives by herself in that big house．She's strange，but she wouldn't （20）

  anybody．She is still waiting for the man she was going to marry thirty years ago．The day before their wedding he left home and never came back because of the war．"
  
  

  （1）	A．happy	B．strange	C．common	D．bad
  （2）	A．on	B．in	C．upon	D．to
  （3）	A．a(chǎn)nd	B．so	C．but	D．that
  （4）	A．car	B．bus	C．bike	D．truck
  （5）	A．narrow	B．lonely	C．crowded	D．busy
  （6）	A．what	B．whom	C．who	D．how
  （7）	A．before	B．a(chǎn)fter	C．while	D．a(chǎn)s
  （8）	A．street	B．block	C．way	D．road
  （9）	A．came	B．a(chǎn)nswered	C．opened	D．a(chǎn)ppeared
  （10）	A．a(chǎn)sking	B．looking	C．calling	D．waiting
  （11）	A．Gas	B．Coffee	C．Tea	D．Lunch
  （12）	A．consider	B．understand	C．a(chǎn)ccept	D．think
  （13）	A．like	B．love	C．used to like	D．liking
  （14）	A．a(chǎn)nswered	B．explained	C．refused	D．promised
  （15）	A．gas	B．tea	C．strength	D．energy
  （16）	A．calling	B．call	C．to call	D．called
  （17）	A．until	B．before	C．since	D．when
  （18）	A．could	B．can	C．would	D．wanted
  （19）	A．a(chǎn)ccident	B．incident	C．experience	D．surprise
  （20）	A．hit	B．injury	C．hurt	D．frighten
  組卷：3引用：3難度：0.2

  解析

語(yǔ)法填空（15分）

• 6．A：Which do you prefer when travelling，by train or by plane？
  B：I prefer to travel by train.The train is（1）

  （comfort） and you can look out of the window seeing the（2）

  （colour） scenery.
  A：（3）

  same is true of me.I enjoy（4）

  （travel） by train（5）

  well.It allows me to have more（6）

  （free） to admire the scenery along the way.（7）

  ，the train fare is usually（8）

  （low） than the air fare.
  B：Yes.When we are short（9）

  money，the train offers us a more convenient and cheaper way to travel.That's（10）

  more people prefer to travel by train，I think.
  A：I think so.
  組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5

  解析

英譯漢詞組（15分）（答案寫(xiě)在此處）

• 7．in addition
  組卷：0引用：2難度：0.9

  解析

英譯漢詞組（15分）（答案寫(xiě)在此處）

• 21．make an impression on
  組卷：2引用：2難度：0.8

  解析

作文（10分）

• 22．假如你是晨光中學(xué)高二一班的班長(zhǎng)李華，得知美國(guó)學(xué)生Tom作為交換生，下學(xué)期將到你班學(xué)習(xí)，請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示寫(xiě)一封郵件。
  1.表示歡迎。
  2.介紹本班情況。
  3.希望Tom做哪些事情以增進(jìn)中美學(xué)生間的了解和友誼。
  注意：1.可適當(dāng)加入內(nèi)容，使內(nèi)容充實(shí)、行文連貫。
  2.詞數(shù)不少于80詞，開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入次數(shù)。
  參考詞匯：交換生：exchange student
  組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5

  解析