2021-2022學(xué)年黑龍江省大慶實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高二（下）期末英語試卷

第一部分 聽力（共兩節(jié)20小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）第一節(jié)（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。

• 1．What is new at Uncle Jim's farm？
  A.Cows.
  B.Sheep.
  C.Goats.
  組卷：1引用：4難度：0.9

  解析
• 2．What does the woman want about a new car？
  A.A smoother ride.
  B.A larger size.
  C.The cheaper fuel.
  組卷：0引用：4難度：0.9

  解析
• 3．What is the woman scared to do？
  A.Make a new dish.
  B.Eat the food.
  C.Lie to the man.
  組卷：0引用：4難度：0.9

  解析
• 4．What does the woman think of the man？
  A.He isn't hard-working.
  B.He isn't strong.
  C.He isn't polite.
  組卷：0引用：4難度：0.9

  解析
• 5．What does the man find hard to understand？
  A.How to plan a book.
  B.What to write about.
  C.Where to find the time.
  組卷：0引用：4難度：0.9

  解析

第二節(jié)（共5小題：每小題2分，滿分15分）聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。

• 6．（1）Who is the man in the conversation？
  A.The woman's father.
  B.The woman's friend.
  C.The woman's teacher.
  （2）When does the woman need her computer by？
  A.Tonight.
  B.Tomorrow night.
  C.Friday morning.
  組卷：0引用：4難度：0.9

  解析
• 7．（1）Where are the speakers？
  A.In their house.
  B.In the bank.
  C.In the mall.
  （2）How much does the man want to pay Betty？
  A.＄300.
  B.＄150.
  C.＄100.
  （3）What did Betty leave behind？
  A.Her clothes.
  B.Her money.
  C.Her food.
  組卷：0引用：4難度：0.9

  解析
• 8．（1）What is the man helping the woman with？
  A.Parking.
  B.Driving.
  C.Giving directions.
  （2）For what reason is Jackson Avenue closed？
  A.The road work.
  B.A traffic accident.
  C.The bad weather.
  （3）Why should the woman park on Front Street for the night？
  A.It is free.
  B.She has a lot of bags.
  C.Her car would be stuck on Jackson Avenue.
  組卷：0引用：4難度：0.9

  解析
• 9．（1）Why does the man think highly of Michael Jordan？
  A.He is successful after he retired.
  B.He was the best player in a number of ways.
  C.He beat the man's favorite team many times.
  （2）How many times did Michael Jordan play on the all-star team？
  A.9.
  B.10.
  C.14.
  （3）What does Michael Jordan do after retiring？
  A.He teaches basketball in a high school.
  B.He plays in a senior league.
  C.He runs his clothing business.
  組卷：0引用：4難度：0.9

  解析
• 10．（1）What makes whale sharks different from other sharks？
  A.They are gentle.
  B.They attack people.
  C.They never eat sea creatures.
  （2）Why do scientists have trouble finding out the ages of older whale sharks？
  A.They live long lives.
  B.The population is small.
  C.Their home changes often.
  （3）What caused the mark in the bone of the dead whale shark？
  A.The food.
  B.The radiation.
  C.The fishing.
  （4）How long can a whale shark live according to the scientists？
  A.For about 20 years.
  B.For about 50 years.
  C.For about 100 years
  組卷：0引用：4難度：0.9

  解析

第二部分 閱讀理解（共4小題，每小題6分，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共4小題，每小題6分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A，B，C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

• 11．English Poetry Competition of 2022 Enter your poem for a chance to win something!Our poetry contest is held twice a year.Write a poem about how the pandemic has changed your life.
     Prizes
     The contest awards one first place prize of ＄2，000 and a first prize wall plaque （牌匾） （＄100 value）；twenty second place prizes of ＄100 each and a second place wall plaque （＄75 value）；one hundred third place winners of a third place wall plaque （＄25 value）.
     Rules
     Follow all rules carefully to prevent disqualification （取消資格）.
     IMPORTANT：
  ☆Poet must be at least thirteen years of age.
  ☆Only one poem per person，per family is allowed.
  ☆A(yù) poem in its entirety must be an original work by the person entering the contest.
  ☆A(yù)ll entries are judged anonymously （匿名地）.Please do not include your name，address，phone number，etc.，or your entry will be disqualified.
     Deadline：Email your entry by 31st May 2022.
     Length：42 lines max.No minimum.Title not included in the line count.
     Format：Entries must be typed.We do not accept handwritten submissions.
     Fees： ￡10 per poem.
     Judging：The judges' decision is final and no individual correspondence can be entered into.Judges are unable to comment on individual entries.Judging is fair.
     Copyright：Worldwide copyright of each entry remains with the author but the Bridport Prize has unrestricted rights to publish the winning and highly praised poems.
  
  （1）What can we learn about the poetry competition？

  
  A．Poets have to pay for it
  B．It focuses on personal growth.
  C．It takes place every two years.
  D．It gives feedback on each entry.
  （2）How many entries can a family with 4 members submit？

  
  A．One.
  B．Two.
  C．Three.
  D．Four.
  （3）Which of the following will result in disqualification？

  
  A．Typing your poem out.
  B．Including personal information in your entry.
  C．Writing a poem of 40 lines.
  D．Emailing your entry on March 30.
  組卷：0引用：2難度：0.5

  解析
• 12．The world becomes a better place when we not only recognize that everyone has bad days，but when we also care enough to act accordingly.No matter what kind of bad experience we experience，we should treat it actively.Fourth-grade teacher Rachel Harder recognized this，and she found an amazing way to help out both her students and their families.
     A few years ago，the Kansas teacher attended a trauma （心理創(chuàng)傷） conference.She learned that some police stations partner with schools so they can let teachers know when one of their students has a police encounter，something that could cause them to need extra care or attention.A year after the conference，Rachel had a student with autism （自閉癥） who frequently had tough days.To support the student，Rachel told his mom to simply text her "handle with care" to let her know when it was going to be one of those days.
     The simple method was such a success that Rachel decided to send all her students home with a note for their parents.It explained what the "Handle with Care" system was and how they could take advantage of it.In no time，parents began to show their appreciation for Rachel's incredible act of kindness.But Rachel's sympathy didn't end with her class.Word spread of the amazing system，and teachers across the country began giving it a shot in their own classrooms.Printouts can be found on the Smart School House website，and the feedback has been extremely positive!
     Even though teachers can sometimes tell when a student is having a tough day just by the way they're acting，Rachel said these simple texts allow educators to make minor adjustments in advance that，in turn，make the whole day better for everyone. "It's important for me to give kids a few minutes of extra time or space，" she said， "and it's easy to give."
  
  （1）What does the underlined word "this" in paragraph 1 refer to？

  
  A．The tough time in life.
  B．The beauty of nature.
  C．An extreme working style.
  D．A positive attitude to hardship.
  （2）How did Rachel help the student with autism？

  
  A．By supporting him to do what he wants.
  B．By discussing his trauma in a conference.
  C．By knowing his state at home from his mother.
  D．By getting assistance from police stations.
  （3）Why did Rachel send notes to the parents of all her students？

  
  A．To inform the parents of her method.
  B．To prove the behavior is efficient.
  C．To explain the kindness to the parents.
  D．To gain the parents' sympathy for herself.
  （4）Which of the following can best describe Rachel？

  
  A．Curious and courageous.
  B．Energetic and grateful.
  C．Responsible and considerate.
  D．Humorous and warm-hearted.
  組卷：0引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分10分）第一節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò)（共1小題，每小題10分，滿分10分）

• 37．假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加；在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\ ）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；
  2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。
       My classmates and I visited the city museum on last Friday，where an exhibition of the traditional Chinese folk handicrafts was going on.A great many crafted items were on display，so each of them had a unique style.While admiring them，we feel proud of the wisdoms of the Chinese people.Besides，some craftsmen invited to show how to make them，which was very impressive.We were such amazed that we couldn't tear us away.We thought the exhibition was well worth visited.It was the trip to the museum which helped us to learn more about the Chinese art and culture.It is wide acknowledged that appreciating one⁵s own culture is important for understanding oneself.
  組卷：7引用：4難度：0.5

  解析

第二節(jié) 書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）

• 38．英雄航天員陳冬光榮地承擔(dān)了兩次航天任務(wù)，他十幾年如一日刻苦訓(xùn)練從不言棄，終于實(shí)現(xiàn)了自己的航天夢(mèng)。你?！秾W(xué)生英文報(bào)》正在組織"向陳冬學(xué)習(xí)"的英語征文活動(dòng)，請(qǐng)你向校報(bào)投稿，內(nèi)容包括：
  1.他的優(yōu)秀品質(zhì)
  2.如何向他學(xué)習(xí)
  注意：
  1.詞數(shù)100左右；
  2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。
  組卷：0引用：2難度：0.5

  解析