2022年人教新版中考英語復習試卷（24）
發(fā)布：2024/4/20 14:35:0
一、完形填空閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
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1．The girl had been shopping with her Mom in Wal- Mart.Outside，it was（1）
so heavily.We all stood there，just inside the door of the Wal-Mart.We all waited，some （2），others anxiously，because nature messed up their hurried day.I got lost in the sound and sight of the heavens（3）the dirt and dust of the world.
Her voice broke the silence， "Mom，let's run through the rain. "she said.
"What？" Mom asked.
"Let's run through the rain!" She（4）.
"No，honey.We'll wait until it（5）a bit.We'll get wet if we do so."Mom replied.
"No，we won't，Mom.That's not what you said this morning，" the young girl said.
"This morning？When did I say we could run through the rain and not get wet？"
"Don't you（6）？When you were talking to Daddy about his cancer，you said，if God can get us through this，he can get us through（7）!"
The entire（8）stopped，dead silent.You couldn't hear anything but the rain.We all stood silently.Mom paused and thought for a moment about what she would say.
Now some would scold her for being silly.Some might even ignore what was said.But this was a moment of approval in a young child's life. "Honey，you are（9）right.Let's run through the rain.
If we get wet，well maybe we just need（10）." Mom said.Then off they ran.
We all stood watching，smiling and laughing as they ran past the cars.They held their shopping bags over their heads just（11）they got wet.But they were（12）by a few who screamed and laughed like children all the way to their cars.And yes，I did.I ran.
Circumstances or people can take away your（13）possessions，and they can take away your health，but no one can ever take away your（14）memories.So，don't forget to make time and take the（15）to make memories!（1） A．snowing B．blowing C．pouring D．lightning （2） A．confidently B．hurriedly C．casually D．patiently （3） A．breaking down B．washing away C．tearing up D．picking up （4） A．repeated B．shouted C．cried D．a(chǎn)dded （5） A．speeds up B．mixes up C．pulls down D．slows down （6） A．remember B．forget C．regret D．worry （7） A．something B．a(chǎn)nything C．a(chǎn)nyone D．someone （8） A．crowd B．society C．public D．team （9） A．generally B．particularly C．a(chǎn)bsolutely D．recently （10） A．changing B．washing C．fighting D．eating （11） A．in turn B．in return C．in details D．in case （12） A．welcomed B．break up C．cheered up D．followed （13） A．material B．mental C．spiritual D．physical （14） A．exciting B．precious C．considerable D．professional （15） A．challenges B．instructions C．opportunities D．a(chǎn)dvantages 組卷：10引用：1難度：0.4
二、閱讀理解閱讀下面材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
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2．Here are our suggestions for keeping busy this week.Dive in!
Take to the waves in Southampton
Always fancied trying your hand at sailing？Now's your chance.The Southampton Boat Show has plenty of opportunities for visitors to get out on the water to experience boat sailing，power boating or taking a ride on a RIB--all for free.
Discover an island on the Thames
To celebrate Totally Thames，a month-long festival is held at various locations across London.We've discovered 21 of the river s most fascinating islands--all of them with interesting stories to tell.Make the most of it with our map here.
Catch great films in Bristol
Over six days，Encounters Film Festival screens up to 400 films from over 60 different countries.The Bristol festival provides a platform for international filmmakers，and offers a gateway to the likes of the BAFTAs，Oscars and European Film Awards.See here for full details.
Get scientific in London
Experience the latest，best and most challenging science covering all areas of our lives and universe at New Science Live at Excel London.New Scientist Live is a four -day festival full of ideas and discoveries from the team behind the world's most popular science weekly magazine，featuring four zones-Brain&.Body，Technology，Earth and Universe- as well as talks from experts and over 200 exhibitors.
（1）We can find out from the text that.
A．in Southampton you can enjoy the boating races
B．Totally Thames is a fascinating island with interesting stories
C．Encounters Film Festival appeals to the moviegoers
D．a(chǎn)t New Science Live you only experience popular science
（2）What is TRUE about New Scientist Live？
A．A science weekly magazine.
B．A festival where ideas and discoveries are shared.
C．A festival to celebrate great scientists.
D．An exhibition to show scientific discoveries.
（3）What's the author' s purpose of writing the article？
A．To introduce some amazing tourist attractions in London.
B．To appeal to people to take part in outdoor activities.
C．To advise us how to make the most of our time.
D．To give tips on various leisure activities to get involved in.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.6 -
3．Crossing your legs is an extremely common habit，most people don't even notice that they're doing it when they sit down.While you may find it comfortable to sit with one knee crossed over the other，it might be causing health problems that you are not aware of.
A study published in Blood Pressure Monitoring stated that sitting with your legs crossed can increase your blood pressure.The reason for this is that the blood in your legs has to work against gravity to be pumped back to your heart and that crossing one leg over the other increases resistance，making it even harder for the blood to circulate.This causes your body to increase your blood pressure to push the blood back to the heart.You won't feel any immediate effects，but repeated，drawn-out increases in blood pressure can cause long-term health issues.So，planning to sit for a long period of time？Don't keep your legs crossed.
Crossing your legs at the knee can also cause pressure on the major nerve in your leg that passes just below your knee and along the outside of your leg，explains Richard Graves，a medical expert.This pressure can cause numbness and temporary of some of the muscles in your foot and leg，preventing you from being able to raise your ankle -- what we know as that "pins and needles" sensation.While the feeling of discomfort may only last a minute or two，repeatedly crossing your legs until they feel numb can cause permanent nerve damage.
So next time you sit down，try to get yourself in the habit of sitting with both of your feet on the floor.Not only will it help your posture and stability，but it will also save your health in the long run.
（1）What can we learn about crossing one's legs？
A．It is a very bad social habit.
B．It can do harm to people's health.
C．It is usually practiced deliberately.
D．It can make others feel uncomfortable.
（2）According to the study，sitting with your legs crossed can.
A．a(chǎn)ffect your blood pressure
B．resist gravity effectively
C．lead to heart attacks easily
D．improve the function of legs
（3）In the third paragraph "pins and needles" probably means.
A．being highly flexible
B．being a little tired
C．serious muscle injuries
D．slight sharp pains
（4）What is the main purpose of the text？
A．To compare common habits.
B．To evaluate effects of an experiment.
C．To give readers some advice.
D．To introduce research methods.組卷：7引用：1難度：0.5 -
4．Daniella Wride was brushing her daughter's long brown hair when she noticed that with each comb，masses of the hair were coming out.That was January 1，2017.Within 20 days，seven-year old Gianessa Wride's hair was completely gone，and her doctor said the hair would never grow back.Gianessa had become one of the 6.8 million Americans with alopecia，an auto-immune disease that causes hair loss.
Alopecia isn't painful，but for kids who suffer from it，the severe pain comes from standing out from the crowd.For the most part，the students in Gianessa's first-grade class in Salem，Utah，were understanding.But the occasional jokes of "Baldy" made her feel like an abandoned child. "I didn't want her to feel that she wasn't like the other kids，" her mother said. "I tried covering her baldness，but the artificial hair was uncomfortable."
Then comes the school's traditional "Crazy Hair Day" in April，a great just for fun celebration child. "I didn't want her to feel that she wasn't like the other kids，" her mother said. "I tried covering her baldness，but the artificial hair was uncomfortable."
Then comes the school's traditional "Crazy Hair Day" in April，a great just for fun celebration where all the kids and their parents can express their wild sides a bit.Daniella and Gianessa decided that rather than hide Gianessa's baldness under the artificial hair，they would celebrate it.Daniella bought scrapbook sticker jewels and decorated her head with flowered designs and even a deer. "They just fit her personality，" Daniella smiled."She's so lovely."
On the morning of the competition，Gianessa was nervous.Would her friends think it was funny？However，with her mother s encouragement，she had nothing to fear.Impressive Gianessa was a hit and a winner of the crazy-hair competition.Gianessa is now glad that she dared to go bare."I was sad at first when I lost all my hair，" she told people. "But now I love being bald.I can do things to my head that other kids can't.I'm thinking now it might be fun to decorate my head with some colourful butterflies and flowers.
（1）Why was Gianessa different from other kids？
A．She was born bald.
B．She suffered from hair loss.
C．She was talented in hair designing.
D．She had her head fully shaved.
（2）How did others react to Gianessa's disease？
A．Her doctor was quite optimistic.
B．Her mother gave her artificial hair.
C．Her classmates were all considerate.
D．Her school offered her special help.
（3）What could Gianessa do on the "Crazy Hair Day"？
A．She could tease others.
B．She could decorate her hair.
C．She could shop scrapbook stickers.
D．She could show her personality.
（4）What is the main idea of the text？
A．The artificial hair built up the girl's confidence.
B．The girl faced her disease in a most beautiful way.
C．The competition served as a way to make a change.
D．The disease was cured with mother s love and care.組卷：2引用：1難度：0.5
B.在下列各句的空格內(nèi)填上一個適當?shù)耐暾膯卧~，該詞的首字母已給出。
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12．In general，it is f
which encourages us to work harder that finally leads to success.組卷：0引用：1難度：0.7
五、語法填空閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。
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13．Chinese proverbs are rich and they are still widely used（1）Chinese people's daily life.Behind these proverbs，there are often interesting stories.For example，the proverb "plucking up a crop to help it grow" is（2）（ base） on the following story.
It is said that a short-tempered man in the state of Song was very anxious（3）（help） his rice crops grow up quickly.He was thinking about（4）day and night.But the crops were growing much slower than he expected.
One day，he came up with an idea（5）he would pluck up all of his crops a few incjye.ais.He did so the next day.
He was very tired after finishing doing this for a whole day，（6）he felt very happy since the crops did "grow"（7）（ high）.
His son heard about this and went to see the crops.（8）（ fortunate），the leaves of the crops began to wither.
This proverb tells us that we should let things go in their（9）（ nature） course.Being anxious to help an event develop often（10）（result） in the contrary to our intention.組卷：6引用：1難度：0.5