2021-2022學(xué)年新疆克孜勒蘇柯爾克孜自治州高一（下）期中英語試卷

第一部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分）第一節(jié)（共3小題；每題2分，滿分20分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、 B、C、 D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng).

• 1．New Scientist Discovery Tour Amazing science-inspired tours across the globe with experts on board and in the company of fellow travelers who enjoy the discovery of science
     Space：Past and Future：USA
     14 days for ￡4.799
     Departing 6th May and 14th September 2020
     Follow the USA's footsteps in exploring space with this comprehensive tour of NASA's space centers and other key sites，including the Very Large Array in attractive New Mexico.Plus，visit the world's first commercial spaceport with leading researchers.
     The Science of the Renaissance（文藝復(fù)興）：Italy
     7 days for ￡1，825
     Departing 3rd March and 3rd November 2020
     Embark on a cultural adventure to the great science cities of Florence and Bologna，as architecture expert Andrew Spira and science historian Professor David Wootton guide you through the great discoveries and minds of the Renaissance.
     Land of Fire and Ice：Iceland
     8 days for ￡2，249
     Departing 31st October and 7th November2020
     Marvel at erupting geysers（噴泉），glaciers and waterfalls on a trip of volcanic and geological（地質(zhì)的）adventure.Joined by volcanologist Tamsin Mather，discover the best of Iceland with a chance to see the Aurora Borealis.
     Tiger Conservation Safari：India
     9 days for ￡3，850
     Departing 10th April 2021
     Involve yourself in jungle life in the search for the Bengal tiger.Learn how to protect the rich wildlife you encounter at India's reserves，complete with a masterclass in tracking and stay in a cozy lodge（小屋）.
  
  （1）Which tour is scheduled in May？

  
  A．Space：Past and Future：USA
  B．The Science of the Renaissance：Italy
  C．Land of Fire and Ice：Iceland
  D．Tiger Conservation Safari：India
  （2）How much will it cost if you are interested in Florence？

  
  A． ￡4，799.
  B． ￡1，825.
  C． ￡2，249.
  D． ￡3，850.
  （3）What can tourists do during the Iceland tour？

  
  A．Explore space with researchers.
  B．See geysers，glaciers and waterfalls.
  C．Discover the culture of the Renaissance.
  D．Learn about protecting wildlife while travelling.
  組卷：4引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

• 2．Would you like to stay at a beach home in Australia，a home on Egypt's Red Sea，or a castle in France，all without spending a dollar？People swap （交換） their homes for a few days，a few weeks or longer.You move into someone else's home，and they move into yours.
     Many travelers say it's a fantastic way to travel.In the movie The Holiday，Kate Winslet is very happy to find a wonderful Southern California home through a home exchange website.
     At HomeExchange.jye.ai，paying S60 a year allows members to list their homes and swap them with other members for free.The website lists some 15，000 homes around the world and includes pictures and detailed （詳細(xì)的） descriptions，dates the owners are available （有空的） for an exchange，and the places members would like to travel.
     "It's a great way to travel - basically you stay at my house，I stay at your，so there are no hotel bills – you save a lot of money on vacation，" said Ed Kushins.
     That's why Susana Parks is a big fan of home exchanges.She and her husband live in a beautiful Rodeo Drive home just a few blocks from Beverly Hills.And the couple is willing to let home exchangers，who they've never met，move in and have fee use of their kitchen，library，swimming pool，even their new car.
     "If we swap our home，we're in their home too.So there is trust between us that we treat their home like our home and they treat our home like theirs."
  
  （1）What is home exchange？

  
  A．People sell their homes for money or other things.
  B．People swap their homes that they are not satisfied with.
  C．People swap their homes when they are on vacation.
  D．People take care of others' homes when they are out.
  （2）Susana Parks is willing to let other travelers use their home because

  .
  A．she can make money from it
  B．she believes in other people
  C．the website makes a promise to her
  D．she wants people to know Beverly Hills
  （3）The writer wrote the text in order to

  .
  A．persuade us to trust others
  B．introduce a new way to travel
  C．tell us some tips on traveling
  D．a(chǎn)dvertise for HomeExchange.jye.ai
  組卷：1引用：2難度：0.4

  解析

• 3．Friendship is something that everyone needs.Success is nothing without friends.You share life，happiness and sadness.A friend is someone you can depend on in a time of need and that can trust you with every secret he or she has.
     So what happens when a friendship of eight years is broken over something out of their control？Does that mean it was never a true friendship to begin with？
     My friend and I met in high school and have known each other for nearly eight years.What happened recently broke our lifelong friendship.
     This makes me think about what friendship really means.I always thought my friend and I could get through any argument，fight，or the sadness of life.We promised each other we'd always be friends， through thick and thin.We even joked about how we would sit in a circle and laugh at some jokes when we had grandchildren.We always laughed at every little thing.
     But then her grandfather passed away（去世）and suddenly our friendship was nothing.It happened so suddenly that I never found out about it until I discovered a note she had written on the Internet.I was sad and hurt that she would post（發(fā)帖子）what I told her for other people to see.I understand that she was sad and wanted to vent（發(fā)泄）her sadness，but I wish she'd kept everything between us.
     I don't understand why she broke our friendship，and I don't think I ever will.I think friendship means we'll always forgive each other for our mistakes.I hope that finally I'll find that true friend who will always be there for me，and I there for her.
  
  （1）In Paragraph 1，the author mainly talks about

  .
  A．how to make friends
  B．the importance of success
  C．what to share with friends
  D．the importance of friendship
  （2）The underlined words "through thick and thin" in Paragraph 4 may mean

  .
  A．whatever it is
  B．whatever happened
  C．Sometimes
  D．everywhere
  （3）What broke the author's friendship with her friend？

  
  A．The internet.
  B．The death of her friend's grandfather.
  C．Something unhappy between them.
  D．Their jokes.
  （4）What is the passage mainly about？

  
  A．A true friendship.
  B．An unsuccessful friend.
  C．The author's idea of friendship.
  D．Sharing success with friends.
  組卷：1引用：1難度：0.6

  解析

第二節(jié)： （共1小題； 每題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

• 4．Long plane trips can be tiring.Luckily，there are things you can do both during and after a long flight that can help reduce your discomfort.
  During the flight
     （1）

  Boredom gives you the chance to pay attention to your discomfort.Instead，help pass the time by watching a movie，reading a book，writing a letter，walking up and down the aisle（過道），or listening to music.
     Drink a lot and eat just a little.The longer the flight，the more the air dries out.（2）

  Stay away from wine and coffee because they can make you lose more water.Eat lightly.
     Make yourself comfortable.Wear loose -fitting（寬松的） clothing and sit comfortably. （3）

  Avoid crossing your legs，and get any hard subjects out of your back pockets.
     Get a good seat.Request a seat over the wing or the wheels.（4）

  Sitting in an aisle seat will make it easier for you to get up from your seat and will give you more legroom.
     Sleep.If possible，sleep during night flights，and just take a very short sleep on day flights.
  After arrival
     There is no useful way to deal with jet lag（時(shí)差綜合征）.（5）

  For example，you can reset your watch when you take off，and you can eat and sleep at the local time right away.
  
  A.Keep busy.
  B.Avoid ear pain.
  C.However，environmental treatment may help.
  D.This is where you will hardly feel the moving or shaking.
  E.Proper sitting helps reduce aches，pains and back soreness.
  F.Drinking about one glass of water each hour can reduce this dryness.
  G.Reduce ear pressure during takeoff and landing by having hard candy.
  組卷：3引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

第二部分完形填空（共1小題；每題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

• 5．I had to work as a substitute teacher （代課老師） before finding a full-time teaching job.One day，I（1）

  my first substitute job at a school.The（2）

  said that I had to arrive at school at 8：00 am when I would sign in.
     As it was my（3）

  day at this school，I made sure of leaving plenty of（4）

  to get to school.I got up early so I（5）

  at the school at about 7：50 am.I sat in my car for ten minutes playing with my phone to（6）

  time.Then I walked into the teaching building and up to the reception（接待）desk at 8：00.When I told the receptionist my（7）

  ，she shouted at me for being（8）

  and said that the headmaster was managing the class until I（9）

  .
     I said the email I received（10）

  told me to arrive at school at 8：00，but the receptionist said what I said was a（n）（11）

  .I finally gave up trying to（12）

  with her，went up to the classroom，and took over the class from the（13）

  .
     During the（14）

  ，I was sitting in the office when the headmaster（15）

  and asked why I was late.I（16）

  that the email had given the wrong information.He said that even though that was what the email said，I（17）

  should have gotten to school before 8：00 am because that's what（18）

  people do，in case something unexpected might happen.
     The headmaster's（19）

  had a strong influence on me，and then I（20）

  to become a smart person.Since then I have never been late for school.
  
  

  （1）	A．created	B．lost	C．did	D．got
  （2）	A．email	B．pack	C．call	D．report
  （3）	A．busy	B．big	C．first	D．hard
  （4）	A．power	B．time	C．money	D．space
  （5）	A．a(chǎn)rrived	B．taught	C．pointed	D．shouted
  （6）	A．set	B．check	C．save	D．kill
  （7）	A．survey	B．number	C．name	D．a(chǎn)ddress
  （8）	A．polite	B．careless	C．strong	D．late
  （9）	A．gave in	B．looked around	C．showed up	D．dropped out
  （10）	A．clearly	B．repeatedly	C．openly	D．usually
  （11）	A．trap	B．result	C．excuse	D．fact
  （12）	A．a(chǎn)gree	B．a(chǎn)rgue	C．go	D．compare
  （13）	A．guard	B．student	C．professor	D．headmaster
  （14）	A．rest	B．training	C．study	D．meeting
  （15）	A．stopped	B．escaped	C．entered	D．laughed
  （16）	A．remembered	B．explained	C．guessed	D．hoped
  （17）	A．only	B．still	C．even	D．a(chǎn)lmost
  （18）	A．funny	B．honest	C．kind	D．clever
  （19）	A．spelling	B．words	C．suffering	D．books
  （20）	A．decided	B．happened	C．failed	D．refused
  組卷：7引用：2難度：0.5

  解析

第三部分課本知識(shí)鞏固（共三節(jié)，滿分10分）第一節(jié)（共10小題；每題1分，滿分10分）根據(jù)所給的漢語提示或首字母提示寫出單詞.

• 6．The envelope c

  a Christmas card.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.7

  解析

• 7．The play was first p

  in 1987.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.9

  解析

• 8．The head teacher s

  him as the monitor.
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.7

  解析

• 9．Of the six people injured in the accident，only two s

  .
  組卷：0引用：1難度：0.7

  解析

第三節(jié)單句語法填空. （共 10小題，每小題2分，共20分）

• 26．I

  （work） in this company since I graduated from university.
  組卷：1引用：1難度：0.8

  解析

第四部分書面表達(dá)（共1小題， 每小題20分，共20分）

• 27．假如你是李華，你的好友Susan前不久隨父母去了美國，她寫信告訴你她很難習(xí)慣美國的校園生活，感到很孤獨(dú)，你的根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)用英文給她寫一封電子郵件。
      （1）學(xué)好英語，會(huì)有更多機(jī)會(huì)和別人交流。
      （2）多交朋友，朋友和友情會(huì)使她忘記孤獨(dú)。
      （3）積極參加課外活動(dòng)，讓自己的生活更有趣。
      注意：
      （1）詞數(shù)：120 字左右；
      （2）作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名，學(xué)校名稱。
      （3）可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。
      參考詞匯：課外活動(dòng)after-class activities
  
  Dear Susan，
                            
  Yours sincerely，
  Li Hua
  組卷：2引用：1難度：0.6

  解析