When my family moved to America in 2010 from a small village in Guang Dong，China，we brought not only our luggage，but also our village rules，customs and culture.One of the rules is that young people should always respect elders.Unluckily，this rule led to my very first embarrassment in the United States.
I had a part-time job as a waiter in a Chinese restaurant.One time，when I was serving food to a middle-aged couple，the wife asked me how the food could be served so quickly.I told her that I had made sure they got their food quickly because I always respect the elderly.As soon as I said that，her face showed great displeasure.My manager，who happened to hear what I said，took me aside and gave me a long lecture about how sensitive（敏感）Americans are and how they dislike the description（描述）"old".I then walked back to the table and apologized to the wife.After the couple heard my reason，they understood that the problem was caused by cultural differences，so they laughed and were no longer angry.
In my village in China，people are proud of being old.Not so many people live to be seventy or eighty，and people who reach such an age have the most knowledge and experience.Young people always respect older people because they know they can learn from their rich experience.However，in the United States，people think "growing old" is a problem since "old" shows that a person is going to retire or that the body is not working well.Here many people try to keep themselves away from growing old by doing exercises or jogging，and women put on makeup，hoping to look young.When I told the couple in the restaurant that I respect the elderly，they got angry because this caused them to feel they had failed to stay young.I had told them something they didn't want to hear.
After that，I changed the way I had been with older people.It is not that I don't respect them any more；I still respect them，but now I don't show my feelings through words.
By Jack
（1）Why did Jack bring the couple their food very fast？ BB
A．Because the manager asked him to do so.
B．Because he respected the elderly.
C．Because the couple wanted him to do so.
D．Because he wanted more pay.
（2）In Jack's hometown，which of the following is TRUE？ AA
A．People dislike being called "old".
B．People are proud of being old.
C．Many people reach the age of seventy or eighty.
D．The elderly are the first to get food in restaurants.
（3）After this experience，what did Jack do？ DD
A．Lost his job in the restaurant.
B．Made friends with the couple.
C．No longer respected the elderly.
D．Changed his way with older people.
（4）Which of the following is TRUE？ DD
A．The more Jack explained，the angrier the couple got.
B．Jack wanted to show his feelings through words after his experience.
C．The manager went back to the table and apologized to the couple.
D．From this experience，Jack learned more about American culture.
【答案】B；A；D；D
【解答】
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】
聲明：本試題解析著作權(quán)屬菁優(yōu)網(wǎng)所有，未經(jīng)書(shū)面同意，不得復(fù)制發(fā)布。
發(fā)布：2024/4/20 14:35:0組卷：23引用：1難度：0.5
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1．There was once a captain.jye.ai loved money so much that he cheated（欺騙）his sailors（水手）at the end of every voyage（遠(yuǎn)航）and took their wages（工資）.
On the last day of one voyage，the ship was in a small port.It was winter time，and these a was very cold，so the captain said to his sailors， "If one of you stays in the water during the whole night，I will give him my ship.But if he comes out before the sun appears，I shall get his wages."
The sailors had heard about the captain's cheating，so they didn't trust him.But then one of them，who thought that he was cleverer than the captain，said that he would do it.He got into the water，and，though it was very cold，he stayed in it.When it was nearly morning，some fishermen lit a fire on the shore about half a mile away.
"You are cheating，" the captain said to the sailor. "The fire's warming you."
"But it's half a mile away!" said the sailor.
"A fire's fire，" answered the captain. "I have won."
The sailor came out of the water，and said， "Perhaps you think that you are clever because you have won my wages，but you can't cook a chicken."
"I can，" answered the captain.
"If you cook this chicken，" said the sailor， "I shall work for you without wages for seven years，but if you can't，you will give me your ship."
The captain agreed，took the chicken and said， "Where's the fire？"
"There it is，" answered the sailor. "On the shore."
"But it's half a mile away，" said the captain angrily.
"'A fire's fire' you said，" answered the sailor. "If it is enough to warm me in the water，it is enough to cook your chicken."
（1）The captain got the sailors' wages.
A．to buy a chicken for himself
B．a(chǎn)nd kept the money for future use
C．by cheating him
D．a(chǎn)nd said he would return the money soon
（2）Which of the following statements is TRUE？
A．All the sailors refused to get into the water because it was too cold
B．The captain knew that the fire the fishermen made was enough to warm the sailor in the water.
C．The captain succeeded in cheating the sailor.
D．It was the sailor who was cleverer.
（3）The captain insisted that the fire was warming the sailor because he.
A．didn't want to lose the bet
B．didn't believe the sailor's success
C．wanted to keep his promise
D．wanted to show his cleverness
（4）What is the title of the story？
A．How a Captain Cheated His Sailor
B．How a Sailor Got a Ship
C．A Brave Sailor
D．A Fire Is Fire發(fā)布：2025/1/6 16:30:6組卷：1引用：1難度：0.5 -
2．During my first three years of college，I put on weight quickly.Between classwork and a part-time job，I had zero time for（1）
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After leaving college，I（3）to take exercise.Invited by a friend，I（4）working out with exercise machines three times a week.I was the kind of person who did not try something（5）.I ate the same food；I did the same thing.M friend，however，became（6）.One day，he said， "We're not getting enough exercise.We should play tennis instead."
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The first few months were quite（12）.But one day，as the ball came flying toward me，my racket and the ball finally met in the place where it is most effective to hit a ball.I watched（13）as my return landed where I had aimed （瞄準(zhǔn)） it.I had finally（14）how to play tennis properly!
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