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2022-2023學年廣東省深圳中學高三(上)第一次段考英語試卷
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試題詳情
We've all heard the stories of an actor's struggles before a career breakthrough:living a hard life,working part time,being a couch potato before getting that major role.Shelby,the star of "A Dog's Way Home",has a hard-luck tale that could top them all.Before her big break,she was living in a landfill (垃圾填埋場),rooting through garbage for her next meal.
Shelby's big break came in April 2017,when animal-control officer Megan Buhler was driving in Cheatham County,Tennessee.Out on an unrelated call,Buhler spotted and approached what she recalled was a noticeably scared puppy emerging from the garbage dump. "I knelt down and just said, 'Oh,come here,baby,'" said Buhler. "She was so scared,but she came right up to me,and I was able to put her in my truck." The pair headed to the county animal shelter,where the staff began calling the new resident Baby Girl.
Buhler and others didn't know that 3,200 kilometers away,Hollywood was looking for a dog to play Bella in a film written by Cathryn Michon.The find-a-Bella job went to dog trainer Teresa Ann Miller.Her mission was to search shelters nationwide for a dog that could play Bella.One day,Miller spotted Baby Girl's adoption photo. "Honestly,it was a really good picture,and she was smiling happily," Miller said.Then she met Baby Girl,and assessed her on personality and the ability to respond to simple commands.After assessment,she adopted Baby Girl from the shelter,renamed her Shelby and took her to California for training.Miller and Shelby trained for just over three months before filming began.Then they were together each day on the set.
Most of the film's reviews have praised Shelby's performance.Variety made the comments "an amazing dog,perfect performance!"
Shelby has come a long way from the garbage dump.But Buhler said when she saw Shelby recently she just needed only a second to compare the movie star with the dog she found from piles of trash. "She's exactly the same,with the same big grin on her face." Buhler said.
(1)Why is an actor's struggle before a career breakthrough mentioned in Paragraph 1?
C
C
A.To clearly point out the main idea of the passage.
B.To attract reader's attention by giving dramatic examples.
C.To introduce a dog's similar but even more unusual experiences.
D.To make a sharp contrast between an actor's struggle and a dog's struggle.
(2)What finally helped Baby Girl get the big role in the film?
B
B
A.Her adoption picture.
B.Her personality and ability.
C.Her happy smile.
D.Her miserable experiences.
(3)What does Buhler mean by saying "She is exactly the same" in the last paragraph?
D
D
A.The dog looked exactly the same as before.
B.The dog was really excited to live such a happy life.
C.The dog returned to the piles of trash where she found it.
D.The dramatic change of the dog's life hasn't changed her nature.
(4)Which of the following may serve as the best title of the passage?
C
C
A.The Trainer and Her Star Dog
B.Shelby's Hard-luck Story
C.From a Landfill Puppy to a Movie Star
D.The Success of "A Dog's Way Home"
【考點】
記敘文
;
環(huán)境保護
.
【答案】
C;B;D;C
【解答】
【點評】
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發(fā)布:2024/4/20 14:35:0
組卷:3
引用:3
難度:0.5
相似題
1.
As I got into the plane flying to Boston last week and saw what row I was sitting in,I could see a mother sitting in the first seat and in the middle was a little girl,2 or 3 I'm guessing,put into a car seat.As I looked at the mother,I could sense her nervousness-likely worried as to who would be sitting next to her daughter and what the reaction would be.
Once I sat down,I could see why she was worried.The small child was handicapped and struggled to perform many of the functions the rest of us take for granted.Her eyes seemed to wonder,her arms would occasionally wave about,and she appeared to be a child dumb as well.
But in spite of all of this,she was a beautiful little girl with a magical smile.And when I looked at her and smiled,she would return the favor.
After a while,she started grabbing my arm so as to hold it.Her mother would quickly ask her to stop and at first I acted like I didn't notice.About the 4th time the little girl grabbed my arm with her small hand and the mother began to ask her to stop,I gave her a simple look of confidence and told her everything was OK,and that as a father of four little ones myself,it was nice to have someone the same age of my youngest,sitting next to me.
The mother seemed relieved and for the rest of the 90-minute flight,I felt a little hand across my forearm.Once again,gratitude filled my heart as thoughts and reflections on my own life,health,and children flooded my mind.
(1)Why did the mother look nervous?
A.Because she took up the author's seat.
B.Because her child was making noises.
C.Because she was worried about her child.
D.Because her child might cause trouble.
(2)When did the author know the child was handicapped?
A.When the mother told him about the child.
B.When he asked the mother some questions.
C.When he had a talk with the small child.
D.When the child failed to do usual behavior.
(3)What's the author's attitude towards the child?
A.Fatherly.
B.Negative.
C.Doubtful.
D.Indifferent.
發(fā)布:2024/11/19 7:0:2
組卷:4
引用:1
難度:0.5
解析
2.
After years of heated debate,gray wolves were reintroduced to Yellowstone National Park.Fourteen wolves were caught in Canada and transported to the park.
By last year,the Yellowstone wolf population had grown to more than 170 wolves.Gray wolves once were seen here and there in the Yellowstone area and much of the continental United States,but they were gradually
displaced
by human development.By the 1920s,wolves had practically disappeared from the Yellowstone area.They went farther north into the deep forests of Canada,where there were fewer humans around.
The disappearance of the wolves had many unexpected results.Deer and elk populations — major food sources(來源) for the wolf - grew rapidly.These animals consumed large amounts of vegetation(植被),which reduced plant diversity in the park.In the absence of wolves,coyote populations also grew quickly.The coyotes killed a large percentage of the park' s red foxes,and completely drove away the park's beavers.
As early as 1966,biologists asked the government to consider reintroducing wolves to Yellowstone Park.They hoped that wolves would be able to control the elk and coyote problems.Many farmers opposed the plan because they feared that wolves would kill their farm animals or pets.
The government spent nearly 30 years coming up with a plan to reintroduce the wolves.The U.S.Fish and Wildlife Service carefully monitors and manages the wolf packs in Yellowstone.Today,the debate continues over how well the gray wolf is fitting in at Yellowstone.Elk,deer,and coyote populations are down,while beavers and red foxes have made a comeback.The Yellowstone wolf project has been a valuable experiment to help biologists decide whether to reintroduce wolves to other parts of the country as well.
(1)What is the text mainly about?
A.Wildlife research in the United States.
B.Plant diversity in the Yellowstone area.
C.The conflict between farmers and gray wolves.
D.The reintroduction of wolves to Yellowstone Park.
(2)What does the underlined word "displaced" in paragraph 2 mean?
A.Tested.
B.Separated.
C.Forced out.
D.Tracked down.
(3)What did the disappearance of gray wolves bring about?
A.Damage to local ecology.
B.A decline in the park's income.
C.Preservation of vegetation.
D.An increase in the variety of animals.
(4)What is the author's attitude towards the Yellowstone wolf project?
A.Doubtful.
B.Positive.
C.Disapproving.
D.Uncaring.
發(fā)布:2024/11/18 22:30:1
組卷:36
引用:6
難度:0.5
解析
3.
To be honest,I didn't think there would be many big changes in my everyday lifestyle when I first came to China from Germany.This was mainly(1)
I had watched many films based on Chinese culture.But I instantly changed my opinion when I got here.The civilisation and culture of China is very(2)
from that of Germany.
As a big meat eater,the thing I found(3)
to accept was the cuisine in China.(4)
I first came here,I wasn't very familiar with all the ingredients used in the dishes that I was(5)
.I was afraid of tasting something strange and being unable to swallow it,making me look like a complete(6)
.
Once my mother's family held a party to welcome me to China.I was filled with(7)
until I saw the food.I had never tried,or even seen,the food before.As I sat down,one family member asked me to try the food.You can't imagine how(8)
it is when the whole family are watching you,cheering you(9)
to eat a dish you are scared to even taste.
But(10)
my mum encouraged me to try some food,I slowly started to(11)
Chinese cuisine.And after only a few months,I had tasted almost every traditional Chinese dish I could find.The totally strange but attractive ways they're prepared in are much different from(12)
in Germany.In Germany,most dishes are very(13)
to make.But Chinese cuisine is not very convenient.For example,in Germany we eat very(14)
dishes like sandwiches for lunch,but in China sandwiches are considered a side dish.Having stayed in China for two years,I've gradually(15)
Chinese food.My goal is now to learn more about Chinese culture.
(1)
A.why
B.because
C.when
D.what
(2)
A.different
B.same
C.similar
D.a(chǎn)part
(3)
A.closest
B.hardest
C.luckiest
D.easiest
(4)
A.Now that
B.Until
C.When
D.Since
(5)
A.served
B.showed
C.selected
D.guided
(6)
A.stranger
B.eater
C.fool
D.passer-by
(7)
A.patience
B.doubt
C.excitement
D.puzzle
(8)
A.unbelievable
B.embarrassing
C.comfortable
D.interesting
(9)
A.on
B.up
C.by
D.down
(10)
A.before
B.a(chǎn)fter
C.while
D.a(chǎn)s
(11)
A.share
B.try
C.enjoy
D.understand
(12)
A.this
B.those
C.it
D.them
(13)
A.easy
B.a(chǎn)mazing
C.slight
D.challenging
(14)
A.tasty
B.traditional
C.single
D.simple
(15)
A.thought highly of
B.got tired of
C.fallen in love with
D.paid attention to
發(fā)布:2024/11/18 12:30:1
組卷:19
引用:1
難度:0.3
解析
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