How are humans different from other animals on Earth?We have always thought of ourselves as being smarter and more advanced (先進(jìn)的).But with the development of AI,this question becomes more complicated (復(fù)雜的).
In October 2017,a robot called Sophia was made a Saudi Arabian citizen and became the first robot to have a nationality.Sophia can talk with humans.This has led to some questions,such as whether intelligent robots should have the same rights as humans.
Of course,AI is still a long way from being able to have feelings the way humans do.The question of whether AI should have rights or not might be a bit silly right now.But we should keep in mind that AI can learn both the good and bad things that humans teach it.
For example,in 2016,Microsoft introduced Tay- a computer program that could talk to people on social media (社交媒體).Tay learned how to talk with humans by reading the things they wrote online.Within 24 hours,Tay went from writing polite replies to making rude comments.It learned to "say" these rude things from real humans.
In the future,we may need to program AI with a sense of morality (道德).Morals are what make us different from other animals.AI can do many of the same things we do,such as drive cars or order food.But it cannot tell the difference between right and wrong.It cannot feel sadness or joy.It cannot tell beauty.And that is the difference between us and the machines.
(1)The robot Sophia is different from other robots because
B
B
.
A.it is more advanced
B.it has a nationality
C.it is the first AI robot
D.it can talk to humans
(2)The author doesn't think intelligent robots should have the same rights as humans,because
C
C
.
A.AI can learn better and faster than humans
B.AI will never become a powerful form of life on Earth
C.AI can't have feelings the way humans do at present
D.Some intelligent robots made rude comments on humans
(3)The author wanted to show that
D
D
by mentioning Tay.
A.AI can make friends on social media
B.AI can learn how to talk with the help of humans
C.intelligent robots have the same rights as humans
D.AI can learn bad things that humans teach it
(4)In what ways humans are different from intelligent robots?
A
A
A.Human beings can tell good from evil.
B.Humans can think and value.
C.Humans are smarter and more advanced
D.Humans all have a high sense of morality.
(5)What is the main idea of Paragraph 5?
B
B
A.AI can feel emotions the way humans do.
B.AI is still quite different from humans.
C.AI technology is good enough now.
D.People can benefit a lot from AI.