Stephen Hawking，a world famous British physicist，died on March 14，2018．Many people around the world felt so sad about his death．Hawking once wrote a children's book with his daughter when he was alive．Hawking said the book would be "a bit like Harry Potter" but without the magic． "It explains the wonders of the universe（宇宙），" said Hawking，while he was on a visit to Hong Kong．
Hawking is probably the world's most famous scientist after Albert Einstein．He is an expert on
black holes．He has put his whole life into digging into the beginning （and the end） of the universe．
"My goal is simple，" Hawking once said． "It is to completely understand the universe，why it is as it is and why it is there at all．"
Hawking had a bad illness that stopped him from moving or talking．For a period of time，he had no way to communicate except by blinking（眨眼）．
He sat on a wheelchair with a computer by his side．To communicate，he moved two fingers
to control the computer's mouse．He selected his words from the screen，which are then spoken by a
voice synthesizer（音響合成器）．I have had the disease for most of my life，" Hawking once said． "yet it has not stopped me from being successful at my work．"
Although Hawking was such a disabled man，he made great achievements．He received many
awards and prizes for his work over the years．This includes winning the Albert Einstein Award．It is the highest achievement in theoretical physics（理論物理）．
（1）What is the book that Stephen Hawking wrote like？ DD
A．It's the same as Harry Potter
B．It is quite different from Harry Potter．
C．It is about the magic
D．It is about science
（2）What can we learn from the passage？ CC
A．Hawking is more famous than Einstein．
B．Hawking is less famous than Einstein．
C．Both Hawking and Einstein are very famous．
D．Neither Hawking nor Einstein is famous．
（3）What does the underlined word "it" stand for in paragraph2？ AA
A．The goal．
B．The magic．
C．The universe．
D．The book．
（4）According to the text，which of the following is TRUE？ BB
A．Hawking has received many awards and prices except the Albert Einstein Award．
B．The illness keeps him from moving and talking．
C．He communicates with others by speaking．
D．The illness stopped him from being successful．
（5）What is the best title for the text？ AA
A．Stephen Hawking
B．A Famous Book
C．Live as Hawking Does
D．A Clever Man
【答案】D；C；A；B；A
【解答】
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】
聲明：本試題解析著作權(quán)屬菁優(yōu)網(wǎng)所有，未經(jīng)書(shū)面同意，不得復(fù)制發(fā)布。
發(fā)布：2024/5/27 14:0:0組卷：22引用：2難度：0.5
相似題
-
1．Ten-year-old Orion Jean has always known that kindness is important.He often practiced it by volunteering with his family.Last year，after entering the National Kindness Speech Competition，he became crazy about it.Now he works to spread kindness everywhere through projects that help otjye.airs.He calls his campaign（活動(dòng)）the Race to Kindness.
When a teacher told him about the competition，Orion had only 24 hours to write，memorize，and record his speech.In it，he talked about the importance of kindness." Kindness is like spreading hugs around the world，" Orion said.He encouraged listeners to join him in doing small，kind acts for others.
Orion's speech won the competition.He used his ＄ 500 prize to support his first Race to Kindness project，a toy drive for a local children's hospital.He collected 619 toys.After that，Orion wanted to make an even bigger impact（影響）.Working with others，he packed meal bags for people in need with a kind message in each bag.Orion also organized several events in his community.In all，he collected more than 100，000 meals!
Orion believes that everyone wins this race.He says， "If you're kind to someone else，it can make their day brighter and inspire them to pass on kindness.And then it just grows and grows，and it can make the world a better place."
（1）Why did Orion start his campaign？
A．To spread kindness.
B．To win the competition.
C．To take part in a race.
D．To volunteer with his family.
（2）What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 2 probably refer to？
A．The competition.
B．The world.
C．His speech.
D．His campaign.
（3）Which of the following has something to do with Orion's campaign？
A．
B．
C．
D．
（4）What did Orion do for his campaign？
A．Joined in a competition.
B．Recorded his speech.
C．Built a hospital.
D．Collected over 100，000 meals.
（5）What's the main idea of the last paragraph？
A．Practice makes perfect.
B．One is never too old to learn.
C．Believing in yourself is the first step to success.
D．Roses given to others，sweet smell left in your hand.發(fā)布：2024/12/27 17:30:2組卷：19引用：5難度：0.5 -
2．閱讀下列表格，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。
How time flies!The 9th graders are going to graduate soon.We invite them to write about their school memories.Let's share some of them．
（1）Who dislikes tests among the four students？Name：Brita
Favorite memory：Moving to this school last year and meeting new friends.
Unpleasant memory：Being the"new girl".
Favorite teacher：Ms.Rosen.I like her interesting classes.
Advice：School can be fun if you do your best.Name：Jay
Favorite memory：School trips.Singing competitions.
Unpleasant memory：Project homework.
Favorite teacher：Ms.Williams.She treats each student equally（平等地）.
Advice：Work hard and fun will come.Name：Rocky
Favorite memory：Meeting new friends.The weekends.
Unpleasant memory：Tests
Favorite teacher：Mr.Taylor.He helps me with my lessons.
Advice：Once you fall behind，keep trying till you catch up.Name：Angel
Favorite memory：Being with new people.Fun classes.
Unpleasant memory：The loss of a new watch.
Favorite teacher：Ms.Rosen.She helped me through hard times.
Advice：Hard work brings success.
A．Brita.
B．Jay.
C．Rocky.
D．Angel.
（2）How many times of the four students mentioned Ms.Rosen？
A．One.
B．Two.
C．Three.
D．Four.
（3）Which favorite memory is not mentioned in the passage？
A．Ball games.
B．School trips.
C．The weekends.
D．Fun classes.
（4）What can we learn from the given information above？
A．The four students will be in Grade 9 next term.
B．The four students do not enjoy school very much.
C．The four students all think it's important to work hard.
D．Their favorite memories are all about trips.
（5）Where can be the passage from？
A．A school magazine.
B．A novel.
C．A story-book.
D．A newspaper.發(fā)布：2024/12/27 18:0:2組卷：2引用：2難度：0.4 -
3．Orion Jean is a 10-year-old boy from Fort Worth，Texas.He is making a difference in the world with his acts of kindness.And these acts may change the lives of people he has helped.
It all began after a student kindness competition last year where he gave encouraging words to share about taking the first step." Kindness is a virtue （美德） we can all have，if we are willing to，" he said." So why not start today？Because right now，it's what we need more than ever."
With the ＄500 prize money he won，Orion gave away toys to a local children's hospital.Next，he helped prepare 100 ，000 meals for families in Texas.And now he wants to give books to kids who may not have them and plans to collect 500，000 books in a race to kindness".
Kherri Jean，Orion's mother，wrote on her Facebook page on July 31 that Orion has already collected over 120，000 books. "Today was one of my favorite days!" she said.We had a 'Race to Kindness' free book fair for children and their parents.It was so great seeing kids looking for books they like and taking them home!"
And even if he hasn't met the goal of 500 ，000 books，Orion has done far more to put books into the hands of poor children than most."It's all about my moral （道德） responsibility to help people，" Orion said. "You know，it's my responsibility to be able to see these people who need help know that I can help them."
（1）What did Orion do in the student kindness competition last year？
A．He gave books to other kids.
B．He shared his encouraging words.
C．He gave away toys to a local children's hospital.
D．He helped prepare 100，000 meals for families in Texas.
（2）How many books does Orion still need to meet his goal of collecting books？
A．300，000.
B．500，000.
C．120，000.
D．380，000.
（3）Why does Orion try to help other people？
A．It is helpful in his growing up and education.
B．He thinks it a responsibility for him to help those in need.
C．It is an after-school work for students in his school.
D．He wants to win the student kindness competition again.發(fā)布：2024/12/27 18:30:2組卷：15引用：2難度：0.9
把好題分享給你的好友吧~~