Qian Zhongshu was a Chinese scholar and writer，known for his（1）wisdomwisdom（wise）and erudition（博學(xué)）.Though failing in mathematics，Qian successfully entered the Department of Foreign Languages under Tsinghua University in 1929 because of his （2）excellentexcellent（excellence）performance in Chinese and English languages.In Tsinghua，he met his wife Yang Jiang，who was to become a successful playwright and translator，and （3）marriedmarried（marry）her in 1935.In the same year，Qian received government sponsorship （4）to promoteto promote（promote）his studies abroad.Together with his wife，Qian headed for the University of Oxford in Britain.After （5）spendingspending（spend）two years at Exeter College，he received a bachelor of literature.He studied for one more year in the University of Paris in France，and he didn't return to China （6）untiluntil 1938.
Qian lived in Shanghai from 1941 to 1945，（7）whichwhich was then under Japanese occupjye.aiion.At that time he devoted （8）himselfhimself（he）to writing and many of his works were written or published then.A collection of short（9）essaysessays（essay），Writing in the Margins of Life，was published in 1941.His most famous work Fortress Besieged appeared in 1947.On the Art of Poetry，written （10）inin classical Chinese was published in 1948.
【答案】wisdom；excellent；married；to promote；spending；until；which；himself；essays；in
【解答】
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】
聲明：本試題解析著作權(quán)屬菁優(yōu)網(wǎng)所有，未經(jīng)書(shū)面同意，不得復(fù)制發(fā)布。
發(fā)布：2024/5/27 14:0:0組卷：0引用：1難度：0.5
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Orthmann's career started in 1938.He got a job at Industrias Renaux S.A.，working as a shipping assistant at the textile（紡織） company.As a child，he would walk barefoot to school——rain or shine——and was an excellent student.He has always been enthusiastic about learning，but started working to help his family，who lived in Brusque，due to financial hardship.
The town has a large German population，and because he spoke German，he was hired at the weaving factory，which is now called ReneauxView.There，Orthmann continued to love learning and got promoted to a sales position，then a manager.
The sales job took him traveling across the country to meet clients（客戶），who became friends.The company has changed over the past 84 years，which taught Orthmann the most important part of the business：Stay up to date and adapt to different contexts.
Orthmann turned 100 years old on April 19，2022 and celebrated with coworkers，friends and family.He still exercises every day and is still mentally fit.So，he still goes to his favorite places every day：the office.His 84-year-long career was perhaps achieved by his ability to live in the present.
"I don't do much planning，nor care much about tomorrow，"he said. "All I care about is that tomorrow will be another day in which I will wake up，get up，exercise and go to work.You need to get busy with the present，not the past or the future.Now is what counts.So，let's go to work!"
（1）How old was Orthmann when he started to work？
A．12.
B．16.
C．18.
D．20.
（2）Why was Orthmann employed by a weaving factory？
A．He was good at weaving.
B．He could speak German.
C．He needed to help his family.
D．He was enthusiastic about learning.
（3）What's the most important lesson Orthmann learned from the company's change？
A．Keeping up with the times.
B．Spending more time on clients.
C．Keeping fit to go to work every day.
D．Don't do much planning ahead of time.
（4）What may Orthmann agree with？
A．Good courage breaks bad luck.
B．Learning is the eye of the mind.
C．The darkest hour is that before the dawn.
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