My philosophy professor was a typical eccentric philosopher，whose behavior was somewhat strange.His disheveled（蓬亂的）appearance was highlighted by a well-worn tweed （粗花呢） sport coat and poor-fitting thick glasses，which often rested on the tip of his nose.Every now and then，as most philosophy professors do，he would go off on one of those existential "what's the meaning of life" discussions.Many of those discussions went nowhere，but there were a few that really hit home.This was one of them：
"Respond to the following questions by a show of hands，" my professor instructed.
"How many of you can tell me something about your parents？" Everyone's hand went up.
"How many of you can tell me something about your grandparents？" About three-fourths of the class raised their hands.
"How many of you can tell me something about your great-grandparents？" Two out of sixty students raised their hands.
"Look around the room，" he said. "In just two short generations hardly any of us even know who our own great-grandparents were.Oh sure，maybe we have an old photograph tucked（收藏）away in a musty cigar box or know the classic family story about how one of them walked five miles to school barefoot.But how many of us really know who they were，what they thought，what they were proud of，what they were afraid of，or what they dreamed about？Think about that.Within three generations our ancestors are all but forgotten.Will this happen to you？"
"Here's a better question.Look ahead three generations.You are long gone.Instead of you sitting in this room，now it's your great-grandchildren.What will they have to say about you？Will they know about you？Or will you be forgotten，too？"
"Is your life going to be a warning or an example？What legacy will you leave？The choice is yours.Class dismissed. "
Nobody rose from their seats for a good five minutes.
（1）Which of the following can best describe the professor？ BB
A．Untidy but considerate.
B．Odd but thoughtful.
C．Fashionable and helpful.
D．Neat and responsible.
（2）Why does the professor mention "photograph" and "family story" in Paragraph 6？ DD
A．To share his own interesting stories.
B．To suggest new ways to know the ancestors.
C．To prove they are good ways to know the ancestors.
D．To show people's understanding of the ancestors are shallow.
（3）What can we know about this philosophy class？ AA
A．It aroused our thinking about life.
B．It went nowhere like the previous ones.
C．The professor was unsatisfied with our answers.
D．The professor offered us his answers to the questions.
（4）What is the best title of the passage？ BB
A．Our philosophy professor.
B．A lesson about legacy.
C．Our memorable ancestors.
D．A gap among three generations.
【考點】記敘文．
【答案】B；D；A；B
【解答】
【點評】
聲明：本試題解析著作權(quán)屬菁優(yōu)網(wǎng)所有，未經(jīng)書面同意，不得復(fù)制發(fā)布。
發(fā)布：2024/5/28 8:0:9組卷：4引用：6難度：0.5
相似題
-
1．Lesson Plan It was just an ordinary day.There was the usual （1）
as the children greeted each other.I looked over my plan book and I never felt better.It would be a good day and we would （2）a lot.After we settled in for our reading class，I started to check their workbooks.
When I came to Troy，he had his head down as he showed his unfinished（3）in front of me.He tried to pull himself back out of my sight as he sat on my right-hand side.（4），I looked at the incomplete work and said， "Troy，this is not finished."
He looked up at me with the most pleading eyes I have seen in a child and said，"I couldn't do it last night because my mother is dying." The sobs that followed （5）the entire class.
How（6）I was that he was sitting next to me.I took him in my arms and his head rested against my chest.His sobs echoed through the room and tears flowed.The children sat with tear-filled eyes in dead silence.Only Troy's sobs broke the stillness of that morning class.One child （7）for the tissue box while I just pressed his little body closer to my heart.
What do I do for a child who is losing his mother？Choking back my tears，I said to the group，"Let's pray for the recovery of his mother." And everyone did so.
After some time，Troy looked up at me and said，"I think I will be okay now." He had exhausted his supply of tears；he released the （8）in his heart.Later that afternoon，Troy's mother died.
When I went to the funeral（葬禮），Troy rushed to greet me.He fell into my arms and just rested there awhile.He seemed to gain strength and courage，and then he led me to the coffin.
There he was able to look into the face of his mother，to face（9）even though he might never be able to understand the mystery of it.
That night I went to bed feeling lucky for the good sense to （10）my reading plan and to hold the broken heart of a child in my own heart.（1） A．embarrassment B．excitement C．a(chǎn)stonishment D．disappointment （2） A．a(chǎn)ccomplish B．demand C．miss D．recall （3） A．experiment B．a(chǎn)ssignment C．document D．a(chǎn)rgument （4） A．Gradually B．Hopefully C．Accidentally D．Naturally （5） A．frightened B．a(chǎn)nnoyed C．shocked D．impressed （6） A．glad B．surprised C．proud D．curious （7） A．wished B．raced C．prepared D．waited （8） A．desire B．power C．burden D．guilt （9） A．difficulty B．failure C．death D．sorrow （10） A．carry out B．carry on C．set up D．set aside 發(fā)布：2025/1/1 18:0:1組卷：17引用：2難度：0.6 -
2．When you encounter animals，do you wonder what they're thinking？Seeing a newborn lamb or a cute puppy might arouse happy emotions（情感）in us，but what are they thinking？Does the look on their face and how they behave indicate how they're feeling-or are they feeling nothing at all？
Humans have a complex range of feelings，but it's hard to tell what's going on inside the heads of animals.Some of us own dogs because they are good companions，are loyal and seem to connect with us.We might even think they love us.Professor Kim Bard，an expert in comparative developmental psychology from the University of Portsmouth，told the BBC："We have a few studies now that actually show scientifically that some dogs will respond when their owner-but not a stranger -pretends to cry."The empathetic ability of cats，however，is harder to work out.
Other non-domesticated（非馴養(yǎng)的）animals might have feelings too.Giraffes and whales，for example，are known to experience sadness when someone in their group dies.It's believed that even tiny creatures like insects might have emotions as well.Research is beginning to show they experience a wide range of feelings.Kim says "they can be optimistic，pessimistic，or frightened，and respond to pain just like any mammal would."
Dr Barbara J King，Emerita Professor of Anthropology at the College of William and Mary，told the BBC："If we understand the profound depths of emotions animals can feel，this should make us question the existence of zoos and slaughterhouses（屠宰場）around the world，and rethink those systems.It does seem all creatures feel emotion，but what is not clear is do they feel the same way as us？"
（1）What's the purpose of raising questions in the first paragraph？
A．To entertain.
B．To inspire.
C．To appeal.
D．To persuade.
（2）What do the underlined words"empathetic ability"in paragraph 2 mean？
A．The ability to respond to others' questions.
B．The ability to understand others' feelings.
C．The ability to stay calm when facing danger.
D．The ability to share work with their owners.
（3）What's the importance of the research，according to Barbara？
A．It may reduce the times of people visiting zoos.
B．It may change the food chain of the whole world.
C．It may cause zoos and slaughterhouses to disappear.
D．It may lead people to reconsider animals' well-being.
（4）How do the researchers sound when talking about the issue？
A．Careful.
B．Certain.
C．Critical.
D．Regretful.發(fā)布：2025/1/1 18:0:1組卷：2引用：6難度：0.5 -
3．Jamil Jan Kochai，the author of 99 Nights in Logar，searched for more than a decade for Susan Lung—the second-grade teacher who had changed his life over 20 years earlier.On Saturday night，the two were finally reunited at one of his book-reading events.
The writer was born in a refugee camp（難民營）for Afghans in Peshawar，Pakistan，and his family moved to California when he was just a year old.At home，they spoke mostly Pashto and some Farsi，so by the time he reached first grade，he was at a total loss because he could hardly speak English.Then came Mrs.Lung，who quickly realized that Kochai was deeply struggling at Alyce Norman Elementary School.
The two got to work，meeting for one-on-one lessons nearly every day after school.At the end of the school year，Kochai won reading-comprehension competitions.
Lung and Kochai lost touch when Kochai's father got a job in another city and the boy moved on，with a new love of reading and writing.When he grew older，Kochai's parents encouraged him to find his former teacher to thank her.But despite his efforts，he failed to track her down.
"I didn't know her first name.She was always just Mrs.Lung to me，so when I called places to ask about her，they couldn't find any records of her，"Kochai said.
Then，while promoting his first novel，he wrote an essay for Literary Hub magazine touching on the transformative impact that Lung had on his life.Lung's doctor happened to read it，and told the now-retired educator about that.
Lung's husband saw a Facebook post about Kochai's reading event on Saturday in Davis，California and suggested he drive his wife there.
"I had no idea they were going to be there，"Kochai said."It was just like a sweet dream.Mrs.Lung was sitting in the front row.She was just the same Mrs.Lung.Just as sweet，kind and warm as ever."
Kochai and Lung hugged，and Kochai finally got the chance to express to her how much he still thought of her and how much she meant to him.
（1）How did Mrs.Lung help Kochai？
A．By dropping by his house regularly.
B．By asking him to read more in class.
C．By spending extra time tutoring him.
D．By saving him out of a refugee camp.
（2）Why did Kochai have difficulty finding Mrs.Lung？
A．There were few records about her.
B．His parents provided little support.
C．He was too young to remember her.
D．He had limited information about her.
（3）How did Kochai feel when seeing Mrs.Lung at his reading event？
A．Surprised and delighted.
B．Shocked and angry.
C．Ashamed and regretful.
D．Proud and grateful.
（4）What is the best title for the text？
A．A Distinguished Guest Showed Up at a Reading Event.
B．A Writer Was Finally Reunited With His Former Teacher.
C．A Famous Teacher Saved a Poor Student's Whole Life.
D．A Book Changed a Celebrity and a Retired Teacher.發(fā)布：2025/1/1 18:0:1組卷：6引用：4難度：0.2
把好題分享給你的好友吧~~